Problems In Prisons And Jails

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If you think back through history some people may think that prisons and jails have just always been there as a way of punishment for criminals but that is false; they have not always been there. In fact, prisons and jails were used just to hold people until their trial concluded and their actual punishment was determined; people were not separated either. It was completely mixed with males, females, murderers, and thieves. In the early coming of prisons and jails they were very poorly maintained causing many to die due to diseases spreading throughout. Typically, in the 16th and 17th centuries, a person did not go to prison or jail for their actions but instead they would be shamed in public as a way to teach the individual and deter others …show more content…

The major problem that should be addressed is the overcrowding of prisons. First off, the budget for prisons are being cut which is causing a lot of them to shut down. So where do these hundreds of prisoners go when their prison shuts down? They are sent and spread out among other prisons increasing their populations causing a great deal of overcrowding. Overcrowding causes prisoners to become irritable, tensions grow, and a lot of problems are caused. Not to mention it can stir up gang activity causing safety issues for many of the inmates. Mental-health institutions are also falling victim to being shut down because they are not being funded. Due to that the mental-health institutions that are still around are becoming overcrowded causing judges to sentence inmates with actual mental-health issues to regular prisons, which in turn causes many more problems. What can be done to fix overcrowding? To fix this rapidly growing problem of prisons overcrowding is to bring in financial professionals that are willing to help come up with a productive budget plan that meets the fiscal demands. By doing that it will create a domino effect and clean up all the other problems that are associated with the budget cuts like

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