Probation And Parole Case Study

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While in the corrections phase of the criminal justice system, an inmate can be released into society in lieu of serving prison time through means of parole and probation. When an offender is on parole, this means they are released from prison with certain provisions in place for a certain amount of time (“Difference Between Probation and Parole”, n.d.). This type of release is typically given after approval by a parole board. Probation is used to describe an offender who is sentenced to serve prison time, but is instead allowed to serve the time outside confinement with certain conditions in place (“Difference Between Probation and Parole”, n.d.). Unlike parole, an offender on probation is usually handed down the sentence by judges of a court …show more content…

When a judge or parole board receives a request for parole, two main implications can either increase or decrease an inmate’s chances at successfully being able to re-enter society. The first implication that can affect a judge or parole board's discretion is in regard to the inmate’s criminal history (“Probation and Parole: Procedural Protection”, n.d.). When the parole board or the judge begins to consider the possibility of a supervised release, or revocation, they will look at the inmate’s history to see what crimes the inmate has committed (“Probation and Parole: Procedural Protection”, n.d.). For example, if the person has a history of sexual assault, it is unlikely that they will receive probation or parole due to the person’s prior conviction. Also in cases of revocation, if an inmate commits sexual assault while out on probation or parole then it is likely that they will have their probation or parole revoked. The second implication that can impact a judge or parole board’s discretion is the inmate’s behavior (“Probation and Parole: Procedural Protection”, n.d.). When deciding to deny or grant probation or parole, a judge or parole board can base their decision off whether or not an inmate’s behavior …show more content…

Furthermore, when an inmate is given probation or parole, a judge or parole board can easily take away probation or parole. Because of the court or parole board's power of discretion, many inmates may be having to remain behind bars due to their criminal history or behavior in order to protect the safety of the

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