Preventing Malaria

1830 Words4 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: Malaria prevention and control

Preventing Malaria

Updated by Søren Thybo, Consultant and specialist in infectious diseases:

What is malaria?

Malaria is a serious tropical disease that in the extreme can be fatal. It is widespread across the globe in tropical and subtropical areas. Globally, malaria is a huge health problem with 300 million new cases per year. In Denmark, turning around, 100 people returned from abroad every year with the disease. Deaths among Danes have fortunately been rare some years, but in 2008, was a Danish woman infected in the Gambia and died in Denmark untreated.

How you prevent malaria?

Prevention is about two things:

To avoid mosquito bites.

To take preventive medicine if you are traveling or living in a malaria area:

Avoid mosquito bites: Mosquitoes sticks especially at dusk and at night. Therefore, make sure to have the network for open doors and windows between sunset and sunrise. Rooms with air conditioning are also good. Otherwise, use mosquito nets around the bed, impregnated with insecticide as pyrethrum (a harmless substance derived from chrysanthemum extract), see below.

Long pants, long sleeved shirts and socks that are thick enough that mosquitoes can not sting through, also protects, but such a council can be difficult to follow in a hot climate.

Mosquito repellent with diethyltoluamide recommended, it can unfortunately not buy in Denmark. The reason is a conflict between manufacturers and the Environment Ministry of manufacturing secrets, not the substance is hazardous. However, it can be bought in Sweden as well as in most other countries.

In Denmark, the arrival of a new agent Autan that can be used instead. It comes in two strengths, where the weakest are for small children....

... middle of paper ...

...ine is no particular risk to pregnant women, and they should take both substances, if you have to take malaria prevention in pregnant. Unfortunately, it is not clear to what extent chloroquine + paludrone protects particularly effective in African areas because of the widespread resistance to both agents.

What resources can be used when breastfeeding? Nursing mothers should not take Lariam, Malarone, or doxycycline, whereas chloroquine and Paludrine is commendable, again with deep reservations about the effectiveness of the two drugs as prevention against malaria. One should remember that it is not enough to give the mother of these substances. The child must also have appropriate malaria prevention.

Sport Vaccination:

At Statens Serum Institute website you can get suggestions for vaccinations and malaria prevention by traveling to different countries

Show More
Related

  • Asian Tiger Mosquito Essay

    661 Words  | 2 Pages

    ... States are minimal for people affected with disease by this invasive species, steps should still be taken to avoid an outbreak. They should be controlled to some extent. Because West Nile has taken such a toll on humans and birds, precautions should be taken to avoid being infected with this disease. Controlling the Asian Tiger Mosquito may help minimize the spread of diseases throughout the United States. Because this species of mosquito thrives in more wet condensed spaces like water cans, tipping and tossing all containers that hold water around the house or garden on a daily basis will help remove the larvae and reduce the population. Other common practices that most communities partake in, include cold fogging or spray trucks and effective mosquito traps. These are the best options so far, to help control the Asian Tiger mosquito and other mosquitos as well.

    Read More

  • Breastfeeding vs. Bottle Feeding

    1398 Words  | 3 Pages

    Nutrition and breastfeeding are subjects that can relate greatly to each other. New mothers are in a need of information regarding breastfeeding. Mothers receive the information and instructions on how to breastfeed at the hospital where they bear their children. That information is essential in the decision making process of whether to breastfeed or not. Still the clear choice for mothers everywhere is breastfeeding for several important life affecting reasons. Breast milk is highly nutritional, protects from various diseases, ideal in growth, promotes bonding, and is beneficial for the mother in a recovery process after labor.

    Read More

  • Infectious Disease: Malaria

    585 Words  | 2 Pages

    Malaria is a common infectious disease found mainly in the tropics but in rare circumstances can be found in temperate areas. Depending on the circumstances malaria can be either life threatening cause serious illness.

    Read More

  • West Nile Virus

    1498 Words  | 3 Pages

    ...e a much better chance of even avoiding the itch of a mosquito bite. Make sure that you drain standing water around your yard and repair the screens on your windows and doors to keep the bugs from coming in.

    Read More

  • The Pros And Cons Of Breastfeeding

    1995 Words  | 4 Pages

    “Commercially prepared infant formulas are a nourishing alternative to breast milk, and even contains vitamins and nutrients that breastfed infants need to get from supplements (Pearl, E., 2015). Breastfeeding is proven to strengthen the immune system for children of all ages. While a mother nurses the infant, the mother passes down nutrients and antibodies from the milk the babies drink while nursing. Like immunizations building invulnerabilities for people destructive illnesses, breast milk gives additional antibodies to infants to help them. Nursing sessions are less demanding to retain and process the formula since it contains living development elements, hormones, and chemicals which help an infant to effectively process all healthy intake from each feeding (The Office on Women’s Health, 2012). Further, in creating nations, scientists found that for newborn children who were not breastfed have danger of dying from irresistible infections, in the primary month is six times more prominent than babies who were breastfed (Chen and Rogan, 2004). Children that are breastfed have less problems with digestive systems due to the breast milk, a standout amongst the most essential advantages of breast milk is the containing living parts, for example, contamination battling antibodies, white platelets, red platelets, and hostile to viral components (Taylor, 2013). All which are essential to the growth of a newborn's digestive system that formula does not

    Read More

  • Lyme Disease

    553 Words  | 2 Pages

    A person can prevent the disease. And, there are many ways to do this. One is to put on insect repellent with Deet. Another is to wear long sleeves and long pants. Also, tuck your pants in socks. And, wear a hat. Finally, stay away from wooded areas.

    Read More

  • Poliomyelitis Essay

    1144 Words  | 3 Pages

    ... presented by the diagram on the side. In this diagram some countries in Asia, Africa and South America have coverage of less than 89% of infants immunised. Two African countries, Somalia and Central African Republic have a rate of below 50%. The disease could also be prevented from re-emerging in countries where it has been eradicated by thoroughly promoting personal and environmental hygiene. The disease can also be eradicated in the other 3 countries by educating parents in rural areas about vaccinations and good hygiene as the disease is mainly spread through faeces

    Read More

  • The Impacts of Malaria

    1208 Words  | 3 Pages

    In likeness to Aids, the malaria virus can be in your body for up to

    Read More

  • Drug Resistance Essay

    664 Words  | 2 Pages

    Malaria is a disease that is caused by parasites. It is transferred from one person to another by the infected female Anopheles mosquito. Malaria has been a serious health problem nowadays. WHO has provided the information that approximately 660,000 people died from malaria globally during 2010. Also, after estimating, there are 219 million cases of malaria infection in 2010 worldwide. In sub-Saharan Africa, being one the country that has the high rate of HIV, AIDS, malaria, and tuberculosis, had 90% of the people that...

    Read More

  • Malaria

    1302 Words  | 3 Pages

    The most common sites of malaria-carrying mosquitoes is in tropical and subtropical areas with warm climates. Also, there must be a source of water, such as a lake, ocean, or stream, because this is where the mosquitoes breed. While Africa is the site of most malaria cases, there are a few other countries that account for some of the malaria cases. In fact, in 1990, seventy-five percent of all recorded malaria cases outside Africa were condensed in nine countries, which were India, Brazil, Afghanistan, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia, Indonesia, and China. There was once a small malaria epidemic in the United States. It occurred mainly in Army families. This was because U.S. troops in other countries were not on the proper medication, contracted the disease, and brought it back to the United States.

    Read More

  • Listerine Repel Mosquitoes Research Paper

    642 Words  | 2 Pages

    Each year, people all over the place begin their battle against the bugs, especially mosquitos who need blood to reproduce. Most people in warmer, wet climates spend a small fortune each year, trying to figure out how to eliminate these nasty, infection spreading, blood sucking, insects from their home and their lawns. Due to the fact that people hate them so much, there are numerous ideas on possible alternatives to bug spray that are cost effective. Most are things that we have in our homes anyway. For instance, the rumor is that Listerine works to repel mosquitos, but there are many who question whether it is true or false. Does Listerine repel mosquitoes? Here is the truth about Listerine for mosquitos.

    Read More

  • Malaria Eradication Program

    2435 Words  | 5 Pages

    ...at researchers are doing to try to eradicate malaria in underdeveloped countries such as Africa.

    Read More

  • Mosquito Aedes Aegypti

    968 Words  | 2 Pages

    types of mosquitoes (E.B. 1999). The male mosquito can only live a short time ranging

    Read More

  • Dengue Fever Essay

    919 Words  | 2 Pages

    Use mosquito nets impregnated with insecticides in places where screens for doors and windows are absent.

    Read More

  • Medical Report: Food Poisoning

    1184 Words  | 3 Pages

    Depending on the number of parasites and the type of parasites, the type of malaria can now be determined. Antimalarials with specific infectivity suppressive action such as derivatives of artemisinin and primaquine can be prescribed to reduce malaria transmission at all intensities. For falciparum malaria, which is very lethal, the patient should be referred to a larger facility for aggressive therapy as well as parenteral antimalarials or quinine derivative malaria drugs and supportive care (Bloland & Williams, 2003, p. 57).

    Read More

More about Preventing Malaria

Open Document