The Importance of the Power of Setting in the American Literature
In American Literature the power of setting plays a big part and helps introduce the story. The time, the place, and the social situation of a story is a review of the power of setting in American Literature. The power of setting can also give insight on how the characters relate and behave in the stories. An author may use historical time periods to shape the setting of the story giving it a nice foundation, which really gives the readers a better understanding of the story.
In the fictional story,”The Devil and Tom Walker,” Washington Irving provided a background on the story using a historical time period to give the story a nice foundation and also help shape the
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setting of the story. In the background of the story “The Devil and Tom Walker”, Irving says, “ This story appeared in 1824, when the American economy was booming.
Advances in technology and transportation and the rapid growth of cities created large markets for goods”(publishers of the literature anthology 229).Irving presents the power of setting in the story “The Devil and Tom Walker,”by using the time period in which the story takes place and giving an idea of the social environment the story took place in. When Irving informs the readers of the time period in which his story took place, he also provides the readers with a better concept and understanding of the story. “ A few miles from Boston in Massachusetts, there is a deep inlet, winding several miles into the interior of the country from Charles Bay…”(Irving 229). Irving portrays the power of setting in American Literature by using very specific description of the setting; providing a distinguished visualization for the readers. He also illustrated the Power of setting by providing precise details that …show more content…
assisted the reader in envisioning the old Indian fort while at the same time giving the readers clarity on the importance of the fort. “ Nothing remained of the old Indian fort but a few embankments, gradually sinking to the level of the surrounding earth, and already overgrown in parts by oaks and other forest trees, the dark pines and hemlocks of the swamp.” (Irving 230). You really start to become aware of the power of setting in the American Literature when you begin to pay more mind to the way the author uses the time, place, and social environment. The short story, “The Night the Ghost Got In,” James Thurber starts the story off by introducing the setting in a past tense form, like a memory. The way he introduces the setting helps spike the reader's interest and lay a foundation for the story. “The ghost that got into our house on the night of November 17, 1915, raised such a hullabaloo of misunderstanding that I am sorry I didn't just let it keep on walking, and go to bed” (Thurber 860). Thurber uses the time and place in which the story happens to review the power of setting in American Literature. When Thurber starts off the second paragraph he introduces a new setting using the past tense form,the precise descriptions allow the reader to feel what the character was feeling. “They began about a quarter past one o’clock in the morning, a rhythmic, quick-cadence walking around the dining-room table” (Thurber 860). By using certain words and specific descriptions he builds suspense by leaving the readers with questions like; “Whatever going to happen? Why so descriptive?”, setting a little bit of the social environment through the power of setting. Thurber builds the suspense by using specific words and phrases like “they began about a quarter past one o’clock…”, catching the reader’s attention and drawing them in. “It was now about two o’clock of a moonless night; clouds hung back and low. Bodwell was at the window in a minute, shouting, frothing a little, shaking his fist” (Thurber 861). Thurber establishes a new atmosphere through the power of setting by using the setting to give insight on the character ,Bodwell. He uses the power of setting by including the time and the description of the night sky to provide the reader with a mental picture of the story.The power of setting in the American Literature can cause the story to give off different auras for the readers to take in, allowing the readers to relate with the characters within the story. John Hersey also uses the power of setting as an important part in forming his story “Hiroshima.” Hersey, like many other authors, uses the power of setting through the use of time and description to provide readers with a visual of what is happening during the story.
“Exactly fifteen minutes past eight in the morning, on August 6, 1945, Japanese time, at the moment when the atomic bomb flashed above Hiroshima…” (Hersey 985). Hersey portrays the power of setting with the use of time,place, and the situation of the story to further help the reader visualize the story. “Before six o’clock that morning, Mr. Tanimoto started for Mr. Matsuo’s house” (Hersey 987). The power of the setting in the story “Hiroshima,” also gives readers insight on the behavior and relation a character has during the story.Hersey gives insight on the character , Mr. Tanimoto, by telling where he was going and what he was doing the day the bomb dropped. “Nearly midnight, the night before the bomb was dropped, an announcer on the city’s radio station said that about two hundred B-29s were approaching southern Honshu and advised the population of Hiroshima to evacuate to their designated ‘safe areas.’” (Hersey 989). Hersey shaped the setting of his story with a historical time period while using the power of setting to give the readers a more firm understanding of the story.The power of setting plays a major part in laying a foundation for the story “Hiroshima,”and really creates a mental image for the
reader. Without the power of setting in American Literature there would be no “American Literature”. The power of setting not only tells you where the story is happening but also gives you insight on characters and plot of the story. Many authors like to show power of setting through the time, place, and social environment in which a story is happening. As well as using a historical time period to lay a foundation of a story, while shaping the setting as well. The power of setting really helps you achieve a better understanding and visualization of the story. Works Cited Irving, Washington. “The Devil and Tom Walker”. Prentice Hall Literature Common Core. Ed. Print. Thurber, James. “The Night the Ghost Got In”. Prentice Hall Literature Common Core. Ed. Print. Hersey, John. “Hiroshima”. Prentice Hall Literature Common Core. Ed. Print.
The layout of the "The Devil in Massachusetts" appears to be in more of a narrative form, with the elements of a fictional story. This is evident throug...
Soon he falls asleep and when he wakes up, he finds that he is on a table and a scythe is being lowered from the ceiling. The scythe is another symbol of death. As the scythe is coming down, he tries to find a way to get away from it. At the end of the story, he is saved at the last moment by " an outstretched arm caught my own as I fell, fainting, into the abyss." Washington Irving also talks about death and the devil in his short story "The Devil and Tom Walker." He writes more about the devil than he does death and he does not put himself in the place of the main character like Poe did. Tom, the main character, is a greedy person along with his wife. As he comes home one night, he goes through some woods and meets the devil. "Tom might have felt disposed to sell himself to the devil," but he was afraid to. On the other hand, his wife was not afraid and she disappears. Then Tom makes a deal with the devil, but soon "he thought with regret of the bargain he had made with his black friend, and set his wits to work to cheat him out of the conditions." He turns to religion and carries Bibles with him to keep the devil away, but it does
In the short story The Devil and Tom Walker, written by Washington Irving, the protagonist Tom Walker, is characterized as being a negative man. This is demonstrated through Tom Walker being characterized as being meager, outspoken, fearless, greedy, stubborn, and unloving.
A Faustian legend is a story in which a character trades something of great personal value to the devil in order to receive personal gain. Since this type of literature originated in the Fourth Century it has spread throughout the world. Two relatively recent versions of this legend are “The Devil and Tom Walker” by Washington Irving and “The Devil and Daniel Webster” by Vincent Benét. These stories show many similarities as well as a few differences. While both Benét and Irving present similar themes in setting of the tales and motivation in the Faustian character, they do differ in the nature of that character and their visual presentation of the Devil.
The book “Hiroshima,” written by John Hersey is an alluring piece coupled with an underlining, mind grabbing message. The book is a biographical text about the lives of six people: Miss Sasaki, Dr. Fujii, Mrs. Nakamura, Father Kleinsorge, Dr. Sasaki, and Rev. Tanimoto, in Hiroshima, Japan. It speaks of these aforementioned individuals’ lives, following the dropping of the world’s first atomic bomb on 06 Aug 1945, and how it radically changed them, forever. John Hersey, the author of “Hiroshima,” attempts to expose the monstrosity of the atomic bomb, through his use of outstanding rhetoric, descriptive language, and accounts of survivors. He also attempts to correlate the Japanese civilians of Hiroshima to the American public, in hope that Americans
We see that good vs. evil has been a theme that is ubiquitous in many writings. The story "The Devil and Tom Walker" is a story about a man who lives an immoral life of greed. Walker lives in a wooded area, where it is solemn, and quiet area of New England. Walker runs into the devil and sees that the devil is cutting down someone else's timber.
Washington Irving’s “The Devil and Tom Walker” includes great examples of Romanticism, such as symbols in nature having links to the supernatural, the importance of the inner nature, and the emphasis of the individual. In the story, Tom Walker is a selfish man who cares more about money than he does about anyone else, including his wife. One day, while he is walking through the woods, Tom Walker comes across the Devil, who makes a deal with him to exchange his soul for the treasure that is buried in those woods. Tom declines and returns back to his wife and tells her that he has passed on an opportunity that could bring them lots of money. Tom’s wife, outraged by his actions, decides to strike a deal of her own with the Devil and after several attempts, she never returns from the woods. The next time Tom goes to the woods he finds that his wife had been killed by the Devil. He finally agrees to make the deal with him, now that Tom doesn’t have to share anything with his wife. Tom ignores the Devil’s suggestion of becoming a slave-trader and becomes a moneylender instead. He gets wea...
In John Hersey's book, Hiroshima, he provides a detailed account of six people and how the bombing of Hiroshima affected their lives. John Heresy felt it was important to focus his story on six individuals to create a remembrance that war affects more than just nations and countries, but actual human beings. Moreover, the book details the effect the bomb had on the city of Hiroshima. “Houses all around were burning, and the wind was now blowing hard.” (Hersey, 27).
The non-fiction book Hiroshima by John Hersey is an engaging text with a powerful message in it. The book is a biographical text about lives of six people Miss Sasaki, Dr. Fujii, Mrs. Nakamura, Father Kleinsorge, Dr. Sasaki and Rev. Tanimoto in Hiroshima, Japan and how their lives completely changed at 8:15 on the 6th of August 1945 by the dropping of the first atomic bomb. The author, John Hersey, through his use of descriptive language the in book Hiroshima exposes the many horrors of a nuclear attack.
Can you imagine yourself locked up in a room with no doors? Similar to a room with no doors, there is no way out of hell if it was one's destiny. In the short story "The Devil & Tom Walker" by Washington Irving, the main character's fate is hell because of his wrong decisions in life, accepting a deal with the devil for earthly benefits. Irving reinforces his message about not making decisions that may damn your soul with the use of literary elements and figurative language. Wisely, Irving combines characterization, mood and point of view to perpetuate the theme of the story in the reader's mind.
The devil proposed an deal for Tom that he just could not pass up. The deal did not say exactly what was in exchange for the treasure, but it can be assumed that he would trade his soul for the buried treasure of Kidd the pirate along with more wealth than he could have ever imagined. Tom did not accept the offer right away because he did not want to share it with his wife. Eventually, his wife became anxious and tried to make the same deal with the devil. This ended with her heart and liver hung in her apron in a tree, and Old Scratch carrying her away; never to be seen again. After the death of his wife, Tom agrees to the deal because he will not have to share his tremendous wealth with his wife. The devil instructs Tom to become a moneylender, and to take people’s money through ridiculous interest rates on loans. Eventually the devil catches up with tom and takes him away; never to be seen again (Irving 350-359). The allegory The Devil and Tom Walker is centered around the idea of moral corruption. Everything about the story and its main characters is morally corrupt. Tom Walker’s moral corruption comes from his greed, hypocrisy, and his hubris. Tom’s moral corruption ultimately seals the deal for him as an individual for the rest of his life and his afterlife in
Washington Irving once said, "The sorrow for the dead is the only sorrow from which we refuse to be divorced. Every other wound we seek to heal- every other affliction to forget: but this wound we consider it a duty to keep open- this affliction we cherish and brood over in solitude."(brainyquotes.com). In the book's The Devil and Tom Walker and Rip Van Winkle, there are multiple similarities between the two stories. In the book's The Devil and Tom Walker and Rip Van Winkle, Washington Irving makes many comparisons through the setting, male protagonist, female antagonist, and mystical characters to show they are alike.
The Devil and Tom Walker aims to show how greed makes people willing to do anything to gain wealth. Irving wants the readers to learn from Tom Walker’s mistakes, he says “let all gripping money-brokers lay this story to heart” (Irving, Washington). He wants the readers to think of Tom and what happened to him. He tries to warn the readers from greed in the ending of the story, in the end Tom and all of his money was gone, nothing was left but his ghost haunting his house. Which shows how great evil occurs as result of people's greed. Irving illustrates to the readers the consequences of man's desire for material wealth. He shows that Money is the number one goal for most people in society. And he tries to show that integrity is more important than money. “Those who desire to be rich fall into temptation, into many senseless and harmful desires that plunge people into ruin and destruction”, this shows how greed affects people and put evil into their minds. In the ending Irving promotes contentment, he wants the readers to be content with what they have. He wants people to think of Tom Walker and how he ended up, to learn from his mistakes and avoid
The omnipresence of corruption throughout “The Devil and Tom Walker” plays a major role throughout the story. Set in colonial New England, this story brings about the past of the young country and its colonial past; the dark history of the murky swamp where Tom Walker struck a deal with the devil “hardly portrays a people proudly connected to their own noble heritage…this is a community content to bury and forget
Irving, Washington. “The Devil and Tom Walker”. Elements of Literature: Fifth Course. Austin: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 2008. 175-185. Print.