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Challenges facing multinational corporations
Challenges that managers face in managing global businesses
Challenges that managers face in managing global businesses
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Recommended: Challenges facing multinational corporations
There are a variety of challenges that firms may face when attempting to be the best in their specified industry. Economic and political challenges can make it difficult for companies to maintain a competitive advantage. In addition to maintaining a competitive advantage, some firms also find difficulty in keeping its branding alive and by attracting customers as their strategies, products, and management change over the course of time. Industries such as the automotive industry, healthcare industry, retail industry, and many more experience a variety of challenges based on their competition. Firms must create successful strategies in order to maintain competitive with their competition and in order to gain advantages in their industry (Hitt, 2013).
Porsche, for example, had been faced with its fair share of challenges when they faced a financial crisis in 2008 which led to VW Auto Group taking control of the Porsche brand in 2010 (Hitt, 2013). Shortly thereafter, Matthias Mueller became Porsche’s new CEO and shared his mission of successfully having Porsche join into the VW family, broaden
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Organizations with competitive rivalry aim to gain advantages over their competitors and often use competitive behavior which consists of competitive actions and responses (Hitt, 2013). The results are competitive dynamics which consist of competitive acts and responses by competing firms in the industry (Hitt, 2013). One of the main benefits of being competitive is that it often results in economic growth (Martin, 2014). It is also believed that competitive rivalry has an influence over a firm’s performance as well (GIBB, 2010). Porsche consistently makes effort to improve their quality and to work towards providing a wider variety of sports car options in the
Nevertheless, it must “defend” its current market share if not increase it, by maintaining premium quality and develop innovative products. The marketing mix strategies will effectively achieve targeted revenue and profitability in the near future.
Degree of Rivalry - Very High to Intense – Multiple competitors, high strategic stakes, innovation often easily imitated, and low switching costs for consumers
According to Porter, the key factors rising rivalry among firms in an industry are equally-balanced competitors, market maturity, high exit barriers and high fixed costs. And all of these factors are there in teams in the National Basketball Association (NBA).
Porter (1997) suggests in order to gain competitive advantages in the changing business environment, it is essential to design a generic strategy for the business: product differentiation or cost leadership. The competitive strategy is determined at round 2, when recognised our rivals held whole product profile which was the product differentiation strategy. To differentiate our strategy from rivals for competitive advantages, Digby designed to imply the cost
Since its founding in 1908, General Motors has solidified its reputation as a top tier automaker CITE. GM was the global leader in vehicle sales from 1931-2007; 77 consecutive years CITE. As of 2014, GM is the third largest automaker in the world CITE. Their vehicle lineup is very comprehensive. From the compact hatchback Chevy Sonic, to the heavy duty GMC Sierra 3500, GM has just about every vehicle class covered in both the consumer and professional segments. GM’s American brands include Chevrolet, Buick, GMC, and Cadillac. Recently, GM named Mary Barra CEO following Dan Akerson’s resignation. Mary is the first female CEO of a major automaker CITE. Mary’s picture graced the cover of Time Magazine’s 100 most influential people in 2014 for her handling of GM’s controversial ignition recall.
Porsche came out with the models of 914 and 944 because they take the consumers with lower income into account during the recession of 1970s. They redesign, reposition and reprice the vehicles so that it is allow the consumers to purchase the product for the purpose of social class, family needs or status. With this, Porsche still able to create loyal customers even if the economic situation did affected their business when they have considered their customers’ personal income, savings and interest
Porter, M. E. (2008). The five competitive forces that shape strategy. Harvard business review, 86(1), 25-40.
Porter has identified five competitive forces that shape every industry and every market. These forces determine the intensity of competition and hence the profitability and attractiveness of an industry. The objective of corporate strategy should be to modify these competitive forces in a way that improves the position of the organization. Porters model supports analysis of the driving forces in an industry. Based on the information derived from the Five Forces Analysis, management can decide how to influence or to exploit particular characteristics of their industry.
1. Intensity of rivalry among competitors- there is intense rivalry among the automobile industry. There is only a handful of companies in the world, and it is war to survive.
of a firm to attain new forms of competitive advantage (Müller, 2011). It is due to these
Porter, M. E. (2008). The five competitive forces that shape strategy. Harvard business review, 25-40.
Porter’s five forces is a framework for analyzing an industry and business strategy development. It looks at forces that determine the competitive intensity of an industry and hence the overall attractiveness of that industry. The configuration of the five forces differs by industry. Understanding the competitive forces and their underlying causes reveals the roots of an industry’s current profitability while providing a framework for anticipating and influencing competition over time.
Competitive advantage is the advantage for the competitors and gained by the offerings from the consumers that have the greater value either by the low prices of the products and by providing the benefits and services to the consumers that denotes the high price. It is a set of the innovative and different features of the company and the products and services sale to the consumers so that company can achieve the targets what they have decided and it is the betterment for the enterprise in the competitive market (Porter, 2011). There are three determinants which can be used in the competitive advantage that what the company produce for their consumers, their target market that what they have to achieved and the competition from the other entity
High degree of interdependence: the behaviour of firms are affected by what they believe other rivalry firms might do
In this part of my answer I am going to highlight what I feel the key features / characteristics of the global automobile industry are. First of all I feel that it is important to mention that the actual automobile market itself is very cost and labour intensive,ie, it requires a large amount of labour and money to produce it's products, this is why it is an extremely hard market to penetrate. Examples of where these high intensive elements come from are the following: