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Pornography and society
Effects of pornography on society
THE DETRIMENTAL effects of pornography on small children
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Depictions of sexual acts have been around since the early days of humanity, dating back to the prehistoric ages (Rudgley 2000). The concept of pornography we know today has existed since the Victorian era (Rudgely 2000, p. 195). Today technology has allowed free pornography to become available to anyone with a computer and an Internet connection. One might think that pornography is acceptable in our culture because it has been around for a long time or because it is so accessible, but when one looks into the messages and effects that pornography has you can see how disturbing it really is. This paper will explain why pornography is not a useful resource for sex education and show that it harms women by creating disturbing messages to men on …show more content…
Feminist writer Diana Russell believes that porn “predisposes some men to want to rape women or intensifies the predisposition in other men already predisposed; undermines some men 's internal inhibitions against acting out their rape desires; and undermines some men 's social inhibitions against the acting out,” (Russell 1988). Pornography is sending a message to men that in some cases rape is acceptable. In order for rape to occur, a man must not only be inclined to rape, but his internal and social inhibitions against acting out rape desires must be undermined (Russell 1988). Pornography pushes this inclination further by sending the wrong message to the men who watch it. Pornography also shows other violent acts happen to women like throat rape and anal sex are prominent among most pornographic films on the Internet (Jeffreys 2009). These deplorable acts are shown in order to get men horny and give them something to masturbate to. The video of being violent to women sexually excites men and may incline them to try the same acts they see in the film on the women in their lives. It is also important to understand who might be exposed to these violent acts against women. Many children and young men are learning how to treat a woman from their view of pornography. This exposure to pornography helps sustain young people’s adherence to sexist and unhealthy …show more content…
Pornography is an act of male supremacy and it becomes difficult to see the true harm of pornography because it has become deeply rooted into our everyday lives (Jeffreys 1990). Though few can see the damages that pornography has caused our culture, it becomes obvious when one delves into the problems that come from excessive viewership of pornography. Professor Freda Briggs believes that pornography is one reason why young children are sexually abusing other children in school (Knowles 2014). Addiction is also another serious result from the excess amount of porn. Although it may not be taken as serious as addiction to drugs or alcohol, it is still a very real issue facing many men. Gail Dines believes that young men who are addicted to porn “neglect their schoolwork, spend huge amounts of money they don’t have, become isolated from others, and often suffer depression,” (Dines 2010). Dr. William Struthers confirms some of these and adds that men who use porn become controlling, highly introverted, have high anxiety, narcissistic, curious, have low self-esteem, depressed, dissociative, and become easily distracted (Struthers 2010). It also teaches men to view women as objects and not as humans, and teaches them that sex is something a man does for himself by using another women as the means to pleasure, almost like the woman is more of a product to use than a person
A pornographic world [What is normal] by Robert Jensen takes an inside look at the culture of masculinity and what role pornography takes in shaping that culture. Jensen describes how he was forced to play a “macho” role as a child out of fear of being bullied and ridiculed for not being manly enough. Pornography use started for him and his friends in grade school – they would steal magazines and hide them to share in a group later. He talks of how he learned of a social concept, called the “ideal of prostitution” (the notion of men “buying” women in various forms of undress, solely for their pleasure), at a young age. While there has always been a stigma around pornography, whether stemming from moral or religious reasons, Jenson continued to use porn until his 30s.
56% of divorce cases in the United States have reported the cause of divorce as one member of the couple having an unhealthy addiction for pornographic websites ("Pornography Statistics: Annual Report" 2014). The Merriam-Webster dictionary describes pornography as "movies, pictures, magazines, etc., that show or describe naked people or sex in a very open and direct way in order to cause sexual excitement." In a recent study of dating or married couples, 73% of males reported to using pornography at some level (ranging from low to high frequency use), while only 32% of females reported using pornography (Poulsen, Bubsy & Galovan, 2013 p. 73). Pornography has highly addictive qualities, which are often dismissed as "human nature," and is the leading cause of unhappiness leading to divorce in marriages. The ease of access to online pornography makes this worse because it is much more difficult to quit because of how easy it is to access it. If someone is addicted to drugs, they would need to find a supply if they were tempted to relapse. With an online pornography addiction, all someone needs is a computer to relapse into their pornography addiction. This form of addiction is not seen as an issue because of its dismissal as “human nature.” Online Pornography addiction negatively affects the addicted party's serious relationship or marriage, the addicted person's partner, and the addicted party themselves.
Porn causes men to get addicted and this causes social isolation. 83 percent of boys have seen group sexuality online. 33 percent of boys have seen bonding online. 18 percent of boys have seen rape online. Boys have a strong sexual impulse.
A review of the contemporary research on the negative effects of pornography is replete of scholarly and anecdotal evidence and opinion about the damages associated with viewing it. But the evidence is limited when it comes to criticism of mainstream media’s damages to certain groups, particularly young women with their romantic comedies.
Kristol’s article writes that pornography and the pornographic industry has always been dominated by men (491). Throughout the history of the United States, men have taken precedence over women in many aspects. Men were considered the workers of the family while women stayed home and acted as housewives or catered to the men. The idea of feminism and women’s equality, however, is growing throughout the nation. With feminism and women’s equality at large, society must progress toward eliminating male domination and allowing the extension for women's opportunities; therefore, pornography and the male-dominated industry should be limited by the government. Aside from men and the power statuses they hold in pornography, Gail Dines in her article “Facts and Figures” discloses information about the male tendencies after watching pornography. Men have been reported to support female rape, have aggressive behavior toward women, have a decreased sex drive toward wives or girlfriends, and desire forced sexual acts after viewing pornography (1). Despite America’s best effort to protect all citizens, in reality, females are typically victims of physical, sexual, and emotional abuse, and pornography is a cause of such violence. Although it is a key factor that plays a role in causing violence and aggressive behavior toward women, Americans are able to easily access videos or films instantly because of modern technology and the lack of pornography censoring. Because of the tendency to cause abuse in the real world, pornography must be censored in order to ensure that women are granted equal amounts of safety and
In this paper, I will attempt to review the debate on pornography in Chapter 4 - State and Society - of Philosophy and Contemporary Issues, Seventh Edition by John R. Burr and Milton Goldinger.
“…in the absence of comprehensive sex and sexuality education…adolescents are largely getting their sex education and socialization through media—and the higher their ‘sexual media diet,’ the earlier their sexual experimentation begins.” (Olfman 10) The vast lack of acknowledgment that the media controls childhood sexualization is astounding. As Dr. Sharna Olfman explains “Media can be viewed then as both a reflection and a shaper of society.” In the patriarchal society U.S. citizens live in, there seems to be a massive blindspot where there should healthy sexuality education. A direct result of this blindspot is the prevalent acceptance of rape as an inevitable, inextricable part of society. Men and women are both dangerously,
Pornography also has negative effects on women as well, mainly in terms of self-esteem and self-worth. If a woman is in a relationship with a man who watches porn frequently, she would most likely feel that she isn’t sexually fulfilling her partner, or that her body isn’t good enough. Not to mention seeing other women being controlled with such force and frequency could make one believe that they actually are just sexual objects and should be dominated by
The issue of pornography has been debated and argued among many about its effects on morality and society. The questions most raised are is pornography moral or immoral and what defines it as such. Also, what makes something be seen as pornographic and therefore immoral. Often when someone brings up the subject of pornography they often envision something dark and seedy which in no way could ever be justified as virtuous. However, there are others who see it’s as being a healthy outlet and without harm to others. When applying the sociological theories of utilitarianism and deontology we can understand the different ideas of pornography. We can also use the perspectives of Emotivism and ethical egoism to make a rational argument about
Technology and things like social media have a great effect on sexual views, behavior and practice among generations. Recent advances in technology are influencing sexual behaviors because of things like computers, smartphones, sex technology (sex toys, pornography, etc.). The list is growing and so are the many possible uses of these technologies. In fact, one in every ten websites is a pornography website, (Krotoski, 2011). This alone gives individuals access to the erotic, fantasy world of sex. These advances in technology, and the availability of this information has made it easier than ever to enter the world of sex.
Milburn recruited 137 students for an undergraduate college campus to examine two specific variables of: exposure to objectifying images of women and exposure to fictitious magazine account of a date or stranger rape (Funk 1). The short clips of the R-movies contained degrading scenes of male dominance, female availability and female objectification. The fictitious magazine account displayed two scenes, one describing a woman and a man who met at a bar and both has a lot to drink and ending with the man forcing himself on her and having sexual intercourse. The second scene described another drunken woman, who had a man approach her and force himself on her and complete the act of sexual intercourse. The results from this post facto experiment are as follows: watching the objectifying video results in participants, more so males, believing that women being raped received pleasure and “got what they wanted.”
In the today’s society, social media has gone out of hand. Most people these days have a cell phone, Ipad and/or laptop and most definitely a television at their home. Therefore, access to pornography has become extremely easy and can be available to any individual in less than 5 minutes. The best definition of pornography can be explained as sexually explicit words or images intended to provoke sexual arousal. The easy access to porn has raised many people to question if porn is harmful, if it should be censored, and if it is unsafe. Many debates have been going on about porn concerning freedom of rights, speech, and entertainment and right of privacy. The main people to have argued on this point are Catherine Mackinnon and philosopher J.S. Mill.
... between exposure to pornography and commission of violence, but this research was conducted in 1993 which is now outdated. Another point, which she emphasized, was that a greater availability of sexually explicit material seems to correlate with higher indices of gender equality. But when the sexually explicit material shows the subordination of women or women presented as sexual object who enjoy pain or humiliation, how can they be equal as men when the men are shown as the gender that enjoys subordinating women. (Strossen,550). Feminist author Diana Russell notes in her book Rape and Marriage the correlation between deviant behavior (including abuse) and pornography. She also found that pornography leads men and women to experience conflict, suffering, and sexual dissatisfaction.
Pornography on the Internet is affordable, available, and abundant. One can easily find websites for viewing this type of material. Although the reports on the actual number of these sites vary, the availability and accessibility of the sites are rarely disputed. Some critics of this form of expression or form of obscenity believe that the pornography itself can cause pornography addictions. Internet pornography does not produce addicts, but rather the propensity to be a pornography addict already exists within individuals by the time they reach adulthood and sustains itself within those individuals.
To some, pornography is nothing more than a few pictures of scantily clad Women in seductive poses. But pornography has become much more than just Photographs of nude women. Computer technology is providing child molesters and child pornographers with powerful new tools for victimizing children. Pornography as "the sexually explicit depiction of persons, in words or images, Sexual arousal on the part of the consumer of such materials. No one can prove those films with graphic sex or violence has a harmful effect on viewers. But there seems to be little doubt that films do have some effect on society and that all of us live with such effects.