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Nurses play a role in public health promotion
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POPULATION FOCUSED ASSESSMENT SIGNIFICANCE OF THE CONCEPT Population focused health care can be referred to assessing the health needs of a specific population and making health care decisions for the population instead of assessing clients individually. In this context the practice of health care is directed to the entire population rather than individuals, a community is made up of individuals with some common traits and customs. Population focused assessment is the process of assessing the health needs of the population rather than individually. A population is a group of individual who poses a common trait and custom, base in a particular place or area of land. Assessing the general health of the community helps to determines the risk factors …show more content…
Step 4: select key finding and organize them categorically to enable for adequate analyzing and setting of priorities for effective management. Step 5: Set your priorities and structure out an action plan to accommodate the problems identified and implement accordingly. Step 6: share your finding with the community members through printed media, community meetings and health education ensuring that key stakeholders are present. APPLICATION OF THE CONCEPT TO THE CURRENT JOB Assessment is an important duty of every nurse, either working in the clinical setting, home based care or public health institutes. It is the first and important step in the nursing process. The nurse practicing in the public health program is required to conduct adequate and accurate population based assessment in order to collect information about the populations health needs. The nurse is able to get information on the strength and weakness of the community, the gaps existing in the community can be identified, and the community members can be educated on how they can contribute to the asset of the
During one of my undergraduate courses, “Community and Population Health”, I completed a paper on my community and access to healthcare. During the research and community outreach performed to meet the goals of the paper, my eyes were opened to the plight of small communities in regards to access to quality healthcare. This plight has become my passion, and has formed the basis for my vision of the Family Nurse Practitioner role.
The educator role of the APHN and NP includes health education within a nursing framework and professional nurse educator roles. The APHN analyzes groups at risk within a community and implements health education interventions. The APHN and NP boost wellness and contribute to conserving and advocating health by teaching the importance of a healthy lifestyle, stress management, physical exercise, and good nutrition. They educate about disease processes and the importance of following treatment systems. In addition, they provide guidance and educate clients on the use of birth control methods, diet, medications, and other therapeutic procedures. They also counsel groups, families, clients, and the community on the importance of assuming responsibility for their own
The public health assessment gives a broad data about the wellness of each individual. Public health assessment is use in many organization as part of their wellness program because it provides them with information about their employees. The process involved collecting, analyzing and they information are used to educate the community. The assessment mostly includes data from environmental and health. These data provide recommendation, decision making to the local agencies, federal and state to help eliminate individual risks. This may lead to health education for the
Diagnosing and investigating health problems and health hazards in the community. Informing, educating and empowering the people about health issues. Mobilizing community partnerships to identify and solve health problems. Health assessments also develop policies and plans that support individual and community health efforts. They also enforce laws and regulations that help protect health and ensure safety (Thivierge, 2016). Assessments link people to needed personal health services and assure the provision of health care when otherwise unavailable. Public health assessments can help to assure the public of the competency of the public health and personal health care workforce. These assessments evaluate effectiveness, accessibility and quality of personal and population-based health services (Thivierge,
In the first phase of the nursing process is assessment, which consists of data collection by means as questioning, physical examination, observation, measuring and testing (Stedman's Medical Dictionary , 2006). Performing a full body assessment and take vital signs which will be used as a baseline to compare and contrast during the patient hospitalized period. Assessing is efficient, continuous; require validation and communication of patient data.The assessment phase...
The study gives the example for the question, what would be your top three needs to help you be successful in the role of charge nurse? The data showed that there were three categories that emerged consistently. These categories were, 1) The development of leadership skills, 2) Learning to manage others behaviors, and 3) The creation of a healthy work environment. Each of these categories had a theme. For the development of leadership skills, the themes that emerged were, critical thinking (n=1), prioritizing or multitasking (n=4), communications skills (n=5), delegating (n=6) and knowing your resources (n=7). The n assigned to the themes was derived from the number of times this response was submitted. For the remaining objectives in the survey, the answers were categorized in the same fashion and grouped and assigned a number to the frequency of the themes. An explanation of the data and results for the study was very thorough, it was explained in an organized and direct fashion. The results collected from the survey were overwhelmingly similiar and consistent amongst the charge nurses from the different
According to Allender, Rector, and Warner (2014), public health is a combination of both an art and a science (2014). The mission of public health nursing is to promote health, prevent disease and ultimately prolong life (Allender et al., 2014). In order for this to occur an assessment must take place. An aggregate or community assessment begins with a collection of data. This includes: the community’s health needs, risks, environmental conditions, financial resources through local census data, and a windshield survey (Allender et al., 2014). Through public health nursing, communities can collectively come together to help promote an overall better health standing.
A community can be defined as a group of people, who live, learn, work and play in an environment at a given time. (Yiu, 2012, p.213) There are many factors that may influence the community’s development and health status. These can include resources available, accessibility, transportation, safety, community needs etc… These influences may combine together to form community strengths and as well as community challenges or weaknesses. As a community health care nurse, it is significant for us to assess and identify these strengths and challenges within the community in order for us to intervene and provide the appropriate needed health care services for the community members. This individual scholarly paper will explore and focus on one challenge issue identified from our group community assessment.
The nursing process is one of the most fundamental yet crucial aspects of the nursing profession. It guides patient care in a manner that creates an effective, safe, and health promoting process. The purpose and focus of this assessment paper is to detail the core aspects of the nursing process and creating nursing diagnoses for patients in a formal paper. The nursing process allows nurses to identify a patient’s health status, their current health problems, and also identify any potential health risks the patient may have. The nursing process is a broad assessment tool that can be applied to every patient but results in an individualized care plan tailored to the most important needs of the patient. The nurse can then implement this outcome oriented care plan and then evaluate and modify it to fit the patient’s progress (Taylor, C. R., Lillis, C., LeMone, P., & Lynn, P., 2011). The nursing process prioritizes care, creates safety checks so that essential assessments are not missing, and creates an organized routine, allowing nurses to be both efficient and responsible.
The leaders will follow staff nurses during report offering advice and providing guidance. (Ferris, 2013) Strong leadership and communication skills are essential in order to create an atmosphere of trust. Those qualities will also initiate change in the attitudes and behaviours of staff in a complex environment. (Evans, 2012) Binders will also be placed at each nursing station to allow the nurses to write down any concerns or feedback management may need to know about the process. Then, weekly management will review the feedback left in the binder and address with the nurses during staff
The roal of public health nursing is to promote and protect the health of the population. This proactive approach does not limit their scope of practice to health concerns of individuals but also to developing and implementing programs and policies that help enhance the health of populations. The role of public health nurses is to focus on population centered care with the outcome of promoting health, preventing disability and disease, and improving the quality of life. An effective public health nurse is able to evaluate assessment data to define population diagnoses and set priorities accordingly. They can also serve as advocates for individuals and families in the population to develop policies, access resources, and protect their dignity. Most importantly the nurse should be capable of providing care, respecting human dignity, be unbiased by concerns of social or economic status, personal attributes, or the nature of health problems.
Health assessment creates a teachable moment that is highly conducive to engaging individuals in health improvement programs. Research shows the positive impact on population health and financial out comes of well-designed programs using a health assessment with designed programs using a health assessment with relevant follow-up. According to Wikipedia (2014), health assessment is a plan of care that identifies the specific needs of a person and how those needs will be addressed by the healthcare system or skilled nursing facility. It is the evaluation of the health status by performing a physical exam after taking a health history. It is done to detect diseases early in people that may look and feel well. Janice and Kerry (2014) posited that various formats for obtaining the health history (the collection of subjective data about the patient’s health status) and performing the physical examination (the collection of objective data about the patient’s health status) have been developed because the focus of each member of the health care team is unique. Regardless of the format, the information obtained by the nurse complements the data obtained by other members of the health cart team and focuses on nursing’s unique concerns for the
Overall, Needs Assessment refers to the evaluative process of collecting and understanding statistics and facts about the need for services and programs (Gupta, Sleezer, & Russ-Eft,2007). Needs Assessments frequently help as a base upon which organizations make choices about where to invest their resources and what people to target for their services (Witkin & Altschuld, 1995). In addition, in Needs Assessment, the data collected can help organizations and individuals prioritize their services and improve existing programs to meet the requirements of various sub-populations (Astramovich, Hoskins, & Erford, 2008).
To demonstrate the primary goal of public health nursing, and to promote civic engagement, the public health nurse should partner with Community Board #1 to promote programs and services to address the health and wellbeing of the members of the surrounding communities. By partnering with the community board, the nurse can get a better understanding of some of the social issues that may be contributing to the negative health status of the members of the community. The nurse is also in a position to learn about the activities in which all area committees are engaged in their efforts to address the physical and social issues that are present in the community. Through working with the community board, the nurse is in a position to scan the community environment and alert area hospitals and health systems of any new or emerging health related
Community/public health nursing: Promoting the health of populations (5th ed.). St. Louis, MO: Saunders, Inc. Pennsylvania Emergency Management Agency website.