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Arthur miller view on death of a salesman
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"People cry, not because they're weak. It's because they’ve been strong for too long" Willy is showing all the signs of CO poisoning, he is showing the tiredness, the hair loss, and the sensitivities of different foods. The flashbacks, whenever Willy has a flashback the flute plays. One day when Willy was driving home, he started to daydream about his old Chevy. When Willy was daydreaming about his old Chevy, he started to drift off the road, which caused him to crash and send him over the railing of the bridge. Linda doesn’t think that it was an accident, Linda thinks it was on purpose. Although, Willy has carbon monoxide poisoning due to Being tried and very weak, mood swings and irritability, the fuzziness and poor decision making. Willy shows varying manifestations symptoms because of the poising of carbon monoxide. Willy acts confused when he speaks about his driving experiences, and this is happening because of the carbon monoxide poisoning. He swore he was driving the Chevy, Willy is very exhausted, and he is always traveling and never gets a break. Willy gets more depressed throughout the book, and he tries to end his life by carbon monoxide poising. Willy is wondering if the Carbon monoxide is working. Although Willy's confusion …show more content…
might be a symptom of CO poisoning it may be a result of old age. Willy is past 60 years of age so that could show that he is just getting older. Willy has a flashback of him playing the flute when he was younger. Willy travels hundreds of miles just for his work, he goes door to door trying to sell products so he can earn some money for his family. Willy travels to London and Boston but he lives in New York so that's a lot of traveling. While some may say that Willy does not have CO poisoning for these reasons, there is more compelling evidence that he shows the symptoms. While some may say that Willy doesn't have CO poisoning, here are some reasons why he might. Willy acts differently, he talks to himself a lot.
Willy has flashbacks, whenever he hears the flute, he always gets flashbacks of his past. Willy is in his old ages and he is always tired and forgetting stuff. After seeing evidence on both sides of the argument, we can clearly tell Willy has CO poisoning. Willy has carbon monoxide poisoning because he has most of the symptoms. Linda found evidence that someone who has been tampering with the water heater. Linda keeps moving the rubber tubing back to where she found it and Willy would always move it back to where he wanted it. Willy has carbon monoxide poisoning is because he has all the symptoms, he is always tired, he can't drive without dreaming or trying to fall
asleep. Willy has CO poisoning because he has most of the symptoms. Willy is going to die by the end of the play, we don't know how yet, but he will die. The reader of the book, could think that he is depressed and Willy is going to die by the end of the book, he might die from old age, he could die for any reason. But Willy could have a stroke he is over 60 years of age, and people at the old age seem to die. The reader thoughts are probably thinking why is Willy going to kill himself? Suicide is not the answer, just because life isn't good and doesn't go the way you planned that doesn't mean you kill yourself. It means you have to try harder and harder. Fight for what you think should happen. Don't let people tell you how to live your life. Talk to someone if you think life is going bad or if life isn't what you wanted it to be. They are there to help you with all your problems.
Linda’s enabling is obvious when she helps Willy with suicidal thoughts. Willy tries to suck carbon monoxide through a tube, and instead of telling him to stop, Linda just lets him do it. She enables him because although she is not outright letting him do it, she is allowing him to continue to hurt himself and his family. For example, Linda states, “’Every day I go down and take away that little rubber pipe. But when he comes home, I put it back where it was. How can I insult him that way?’” (Miller 60). Linda is scared of insulting Willy rather than protecting him, which clearly shows that she enables him to be this terrible, sad person. Critic Gavin Cologne-Brooks adds to the proof of Linda’s enabling by saying, “Family and
To start with, in the play Linda makes many excuses for Willy. For example, Willy says, “I suddenly couldn’t drive anymore. The car kept going off onto the shoulder ya know?” Linda replied, “Maybe it’s your glasses” (Miller 22). By making these kinds of excuses, it’s almost like Linda is ignoring the problems Willy has with his head. Also, Willy says, “I suddenly couldn’t drive anymore.” Linda replied, “Oh, maybe it was the steering again” (Miller 27). Willy doesn’t make excuses for himself, its Linda who acts like nothing is wrong. Willy is living half in the past and half in the present. In the play, Willy says, “It took me nearly four hours from Yonkers.” Linda replied, “Well, you’ll just have to take a rest” (Miller 27). By making all of these excuses, it shows that Linda refuses to believe that Willy has problems, and she tries brushing it off like it’s no big deal. She knows there are problems, but she is unwilling to face them.
According to Frye's definition, tragic heroes bring suffering upon themselves. Willy Loman is delusional and has a skewed view on the world he lives in. Willy asserts that he is young, popular, and respected among his family and workmates. Flashbacks of past memories, which interrupt the present day flow of time, prove that Willy is not everything he used to be in his younger years. This constant misconception of time is Willy Loman's main flaw, and he is the main victim in this suffering. Willy's misunderstanding of the world around him is shown in key scenes, such as his conversation with his brother Ben in the garden near the end of the play (Miller 99). The death of Willy Loman is also a consequence of his flaw: Willy's disorganized state of mind causes him to jump into a car and crash.
One problem Willy has is that he does not take responsibility for his actions; this problem only gets worse because of his lies. Biff looks up to Willy, so when he finds out that Willy has an affair in Boston, Biff is petrified. Biff realizes his hero, dad, the one he wants to impress, is a phony and a liar. Willy destroys Biff's dream of playing football by saying he does not have to study for the math regents, he also Willy telling Bernard to give Biff the answers. When Biff fails the regents, he does not want to retake the test because he is so disgusted with his hero and does not want to succeed. Not only did Willy destroy Biff's dream, he also broke his vows and refused to admit it. Biff is a failure, in Willy's eye, in most part due to Willy and what happened in Boston. Willy refuses to take responsibility for what he did, so he lies about Biff. Willy tells Bernard that Biff has been doing great things out west, but decided to come back home to work on a "big deal". Willy knows that Biff is a bum who has not amounted to anything, but he refuses to take responsibility for what happened in Boston, so he changes the story of Biff's success. Throughout Willy's life he continued to lie. It might have stopped if Linda did not act the way as she did. Linda is afraid to confront Willy, so she goes along with his outlandish lies.
Willy has been attempting to kill himself and it is only a matter of time before he succeeds. Especially because we know that the title of the book tells us that Willy dies. The evidence is showing us that his symptoms are getting worse and worse, which can only mean that death is coming quicker and quicker towards him. It is also showing us that he is not really trying at anything anymore, and that he just wants to die. Willy has been attempting, but he is not succeeding because if he was succeeding he would be dead already. Willy has been going through a very hard time in his life when all of his values are being broken by himself. Since we know that Willy is a prideful man this is hurting him a great deal and is only going to cause him more pain and unfortunately he is looking at suicide as his only out from that pain. Despite the fact that he has his family to go to, not accepting other jobs, and helping himself by finding help to stop this, he just automatically is attempting to kill himself and is not considering the options he has, is his life really that bad? Perhaps to him it is, and it just lets us understand what we take for
At the beginning of the play it is evident that he cannot determine the realities of life, and so he repeatedly contradicts himself to establish that his conclusion is correct and opinion accepted. These numerous contradictions demonstrate that Willy is perturbed of the possibility that negative judgements may come from others. Willy strongly believes that “personality always wins” and tells his sons that they should “be liked and (they) will never want”. In one of Willy’s flashbacks he recalls the time when his sons and him were outside cleaning their Chevy. Willy informs Biff and Happy the success of his business trips and how everyone residing in Boston adores him. He mentions that due to the admiration of people he does not even have to wait in lines. He ultimately teaches his sons that being liked by others is the way to fulfilling one’s life and removing your worries. These ideals, that one does not need to work for success, demonstrate Willy’s deluded belief of achieving a prosperous life from the admiration and acceptance of others. This ultimately proves to be a false ideology during his funeral, when an insufficient amount of people arrive. Willy constantly attempts to obtain other’s acceptance through his false tales that depict him as a strong, successful man. In the past, he attempts to lie to his wife, Linda, about the amount of wealth he has attained during his
Willy is a Multifaceted character who portrayed a deep problem with sociological and psychological causes and done so with disturbing reality.
He had gone to Alaska and become rich, and, subconsciously, Willy wishes he had gone with him. In this scene, Ben “appears” to Willy, “encouraging” him to suicide in order for his family to receive money due to his life insurance policy. Willy, being in a desperate situation and poor state of mind, did not stop to consider the consequences and acted upon his impulse to provide for his family, thus resulting in his suicide. [CS]
Foremost, Willy has a problem with his inability to grasp reality. As he grows older his mind is starting to slip. For example, when he talks to the woman and his brother Ben. Throughout the story, Willy dreams of talking to the woman, because the woman is a person that he was dating in when he went to Boston. He was cheating behind his wife’s back. Willy basically uses her as a scapegoat when he’s hallucinating about her. He blames all of his problems on the woman. For instance Willy says, “ Cause you do… There’s so much I want to make for.” (38) This is the evidence right here. Also he dreams about his brother Ben. Willy wishes could be more like his brother who has just passed away a couple of months previously to the story. He also wishes he didn’t have to work and could be rich like Ben. He respects Ben for not really working and making a lot of money. Another example of Willy’s hallucinations are when he says,“ How are you all?” (45) This occurs when Willy is talking with Charley and he starts thinking about Ben. Willy’s inability to grasp reality never changed throughout the story.
“Mental illness refers to a wide range of mental health conditions — disorders that affect your mood, thinking and behavior” (Mayo Clinic). In Death of a Salesman, by Arthur Miller, Willy Loman, suffers from a mental illness. The mental illness affects Willy and his family throughout the play leading to depression, an affair, a new version of the American Dream, suicide, and the connection to historical and formalist criticism.
Willy knows he has failed in life and he knows there is not much left
The second complication that destroys Willy is his aging. By getting older he can't do the things he used to do. His aging affects his work because he is not the salesman he once was. He is not making enough money to support his wife, Linda, and himself. Being 60, Willy is getting too old for the traveling he does for his work. Willy asks his boss, Howard, for a raise and Howard fires him. Willy is really worn out and Howard knows this. This situation in end destroys Willy's pride and he could never ask his sons for money.
As Willy has always been a salesman, but his good for nothing father distorted his beliefs making sure that he would be nothing like his father. By trying to be likable, but in the end things because through the course of his life nothing has gone his way. His brother working hard doing the opposite that Willy believed in made a fortune and died with his wealth. Understanding this Willy attempted suicide hoping he could accomplish the same thing. Eventually, Willy became what his father was through his view as his connection with his sons slowly faded away. “Will you take that phony dream and burn it before something happens?”(Miller
Willy lived everyday of his life trying to become successful, well-off salesman. His self-image that he portrayed to others was a lie and he was even able to deceive himself with it. He traveled around the country selling his merchandise and maybe when he was younger, he was able to sell a lot and everyone like him, but Willy was still stuck with this image in his head and it was the image he let everyone else know about. In truth, Willy was a senile salesman who was no longer able to work doing what he's done for a lifetime. When he reaches the point where he can no longer handle working, he doesn't realize it, he puts his life in danger as well a others just because he's pig-headed and doesn't understand that he has to give up on his dream. He complains about a lot of things that occur in everyday life, and usually he's the cause of the problems. When he has to pay for the repair bills on the fridge, he bitches a lot and bad mouths Charley for buying the one he should of bought. The car having to be repaired is only because he crashes it because he doesn't pay attention and/or is trying to commit suicide. Willy should have settled with what he had and made the best of things. He shouldn't have tied to compete with everyone and just made the best decision for him using intelligence and practicality. Many of Willy's problems were self-inflicted, the reason they were self-inflicted was because he wanted to live the American dream. If he had changed his standards or just have been content with his life, his life problems would have been limited in amount and proportion.
Willy is a multi-faceted character which Miller has portrayed a deep problem with sociological and psychological causes and done so with disturbing reality. In another time or another place Willy might have been successful and kept his Sanity, but as he grew up, society's values changed and he was left out in the cold. His foolish pride, bad judgment and his disloyalty are also at fault for his tragic end and the fact that he did not die the death of a salesman.