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Flashcards on diabetic foot
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Three Situations When You Should Consider Seeing a Podiatrist
A podiatrist, if you're not familiar with the word, is a foot doctor. They specialize in all things related to the feet, but also the ankle areas as well. For many people, the idea of podiatrist is an afterthought. The type of doctor you see for a specific injury or other medical problem that can be treated and then the problem is behind you. But there are many people who should have a podiatrist as a routine aspect of their health care. The following are three different situations when you should be seeing a podiatrist.
If you are a diabetic
Diabetes can cause a variety of problems that relate specifically to your feet. It is for this reason that your should have a podiatrist helping you the same way an ophthalmologist can help with diabetic related problems with your eyes. Diabetes can create circulation issues that effect the feet. High glucose levels can also mean a slower amount of time for cuts and sores to heal. What may be a common blister for another person, can become a problem for a diabetic. In addition, the onset of neuropathy, or nerve damage, can result in less feeling in your feet. A podiatrist can help instruct you on proper foot care if this begins to happen.
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When this happens you will need treatment, but for many people, it is something that you must live with. A podiatrist can teach you stretching exercises to reduce pain. They can also help with shoe selection for pain relief. For a chronic case of plantar fasciitis, a podiatrist can provide regular injections of cortisone. If your condition is severe, there are certain surgeries that may help as
Your breath can have a sweet smell caused by the high levels of ketones in the body. Being a diabetic you are also prone to losing sensation in the lower extremities causing it to be difficult to notice any pain or injury in your feet. It can also cause your skin to dry and crack on your feet. It is extremely important to keep an eye on your feet to make sure no damage is done.
A person that over pronates will land with with the inside if their foot. The ankle drawer assessment will help determine the integrity of the ligaments in the ankle. Also the client should get a proper diagnosis for the exact reason why the foot is over pronating.
This article is about the results of a survey conducted by three PhD’s; Janet Simon, Matthew Donahue, and Carrie Docherty, and was published by the International Journal of Athletic Therapy and Training. The purpose of the survey was to determine Athletic Trainers current utilization of ankle support, and to determine ATs current attitudes towards the use of ankle taping and bracing. It gives some history and benefits of ankle bracing and taping, and how it has become a multimillion dollar industry, considering that 66-73% of all college athletes have reported an ankle sprain. Also, a third of people with ankle sprains will either re-sprain the ankle or report feelings of instability after the initial sprain. Ankle taping has become essential part of sports medicine,
Plantar fasciitis is caused by muscles and ligaments that alter the calcaneous (the big bone on the foot) (Daniels and Morrell 2012). Alteration of these muscles and ligaments will inflict pain and discomfort on the patient, and if not treated will cause failure of ligaments, bones, and muscles. The patient was tested with a simple squat technique that showed his heels were coming off the ground (Daniels and Morrell 2012).... ... middle of paper ...
The footbed is molded for maximum comfort. When you have conditions like Plantar Fasciitis, heel spurs, or neuropathy, you have to be careful about the types of shoes you wear. RYKA customers have specifically mentioned how much the shoes have helped their foot pain and issues. You don't want to give up walking because you have foot pain, but walking can be painful and almost impossible with some conditions.
Self-reported questionnaires are a common method used in identifying individuals with ankle instability. Since functional ankle instability (FAI) lacks a "gold standard'' measure, a variety of self-reported ankle instability measures have been created which include the Ankle Instability Instrument (AII), Ankle Joint Functional Assessment Tool, Chronic Ankle Instability Scale, Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool (CAIT), Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM), Foot and Ankle Instability Questionnaire, and Foot and Ankle Outcome Score & the Identification of Functional Ankle instability (IdFAI).
An ankle fracture is usually diagnosed with a physical exam and X-rays. A CT scan may also be done.
As we are creating a rehabilitation routine using modalities and therapeutic exercises, we have to remember each athlete is different and find the best option for them. Just as there are several causes of patellofemoral pain, there are several ways to treat and manage the pain, but which treatments are best. You can strengthen the quadriceps muscles specifically the vastus medialis and vastus lateralis or you can focus on strengthening ...
Education on the use of risk assessment scales in practice is identified as a recommendation along with the continued use of nurses clinical judgment being used combined with a risk assessment tool. This, along with surveillance for complications, is very relevant when considering the diabetic foot. Living with foot ulceration has been linked to diminished wellbeing, quality of life and physical health in patients. Identification of the patient’s pain status is vital when treating patients with diabetic foot ulceration and addressing the challenges of either pain or no pain.
In the United States, there are two kinds of physicians that practice medicine. The Osteopathic medicine is practiced by the Doctor of Osteopathy (D.O.) while Allopathic medicine is practiced by the Doctor of Medicine (M.D.). Due to more physicians hold the degree of MD than the DO's degree, few people recognize Osteopathic Physicians.
... Orthopedic surgeons are hardworking, intellectual, and caring individuals who continue to improve the lives of many who suffer from various breaks, tears, injuries, and diseases.
...in sources of energy. When cells cannot absorb sugar, you can become fatigued or feel exhausted” (Healhline), complain of blurred vision” In the short term, high glucose levels can cause a swelling of the lens in the eye. This leads to blurry vision. Getting your blood sugar under control can help correct vision problems. If blood sugar levels remain high for a long time, other eye problems can occur” (HealthLine), experience nocturia “Elevated glucose levels force fluids from your cells. This increases the amount of fluid delivered to the kidneys. This makes you need to urinate more. It may also eventually make you dehydrated” (Healthline), and have sores and cuts that will not heal “Elevated glucose levels may make it harder for your body to heal. Therefore, injuries like cuts and sores stay open longer. This makes them more susceptible to infection” (HealthLine).
Diabetic Neuropathy is a group of neurological disorders caused by nerve damage resulting from the effects of type one and type two Diabetes. There are several types of neurological diseases, each affecting the individual differently. Each disorder presents with it's own symptoms, prognosis, and risks. It is important for the diabetic patient to receive adequate education from their physician on the basic signs and symptoms of neuropathy. Early identification and frequent check ups can impact the effects of neuropathy greatly.
A podiatrist specializes in foot care and is licensed to prescribe medication and perform surgery.
Q1. ROLES and RESPONSIBILITIES -find job description for a clinical nurse in orthopaedic ward, identify the characteristics of the role that is beyond the generic description of the role of the RN, that is, identify what makes the person specialist in the area. -how do they acquired the knowledge and skills that makes a specialist in the area. -identify what barriers they dealt with in the course of developing their specialty knowledge -key messages you learned from these conversations Orthopaedic nurses look after patients who suffer from musculoskeletal malfunctions and diseases.