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Development and significance of printing press
The invention of the printing press
The evolution of the music industry
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Thesis: This paper aims to analyse problematic of illegal music downloading from the internet. Specifically than downloading, sharing audio, restrictions and government reactions against it. At the same time, I am trying to analyze the trends in music distribution and how did the industry react on it. Analysis of Record industry before the world wide web and after it. Reaction of artists and bands on the recent trends and how did the internet piracy helped to shape the legitimate music business of 20th century. Ch1 - History of music industry before world went online. According to Theo Smith, a guest lecturer on the music industry of www.awfullygoodmusic.com The Live Music industry has always existed so long as there have been gatherings of people to watch musicians perform in exchange for money or value. As a beginning of music distribution and sharing between people, one could take an invention of a printing press in around 1450. The device was able of printing ink onto a print medium, which in Europe is credited to the printer and goldsmith Johannes Gutenberg. This invention could be taken as a starting point notes reproduction in paper form. However only in around 1800s the print media, including the sheet music was getting produced for wider audience. In 1857 Leon Scott makes first audio tool capable of capturing audio on a paper. Thomas Edison than in 1877 invents a phonograph. Device that can capture sound and also play it back. Emille Berliner invents earliest discs in 1889 and a whole new era of music distribution on replicate-able media can begin. By than, the actual ability to record music performance using the composition written on sheet, could be taken as starting point for the whole recorded music industry. In ... ... middle of paper ... ..._en.pdf UNESCO, Approved Programme and Budget, 2004-2005, at 201 par. 04321 et seq. 4 J.A.L. Sterling, World Copyright Law, London, 1999, art. 13.12. 5 D. Panethiere, "The basis for copyright infringement liability: the law in common law jurisdictions," [1997], European Intellectual Property Review, Special Report 15, at 15. 29 Martin, Nicole – Peck, Sally. Radiohead album experiment ‚paying off‘.[online] 2007 [cit. 8. dubna 2008]. Dostupné z 210.xml>. 30 AFP. Radiohead´s Experiment Divides Music Industry. [online] 2007 [cit. 8. dubna 2008]. Dostupné z . 28 Tyrangiel, Josh. Radiohead Says: Pay What You Want. [online] 2007 [cit. 6. dubna 2008]. Dostupné z .
Fievel hears the violin which makes him think he has found his Papa. But, what Fievel really hears is a recording being played by the gramophone. This was invented in 1877 by Thomas Edison.
Edie, Paul C. "History of the Victor Phonograph." The Victor-Victrola Page. N.p., 2006-2014. Web. 15 Feb. 2014. .
Although Thomson set up the first electric system, it was Edison who invented the phonograph in eighteen seventy-seven. Editors at Scientific American, who were some of the first to experience Edison's newest creation, were startled. "The machine began by politely inquiring as to our health, asked how we liked the phonograph, informed us that it was very well, and bid us a cordial good night." (RCA Online 2)
Thomas Edison has to be credited with starting the recording industry, because without his invention of the phonograph, there might not be music on the radio, or on tapes and CD’s today(Biagi 143). In 1887, a man by the name Emile Berliner replaced Edison’s phonograph with the gramophone and in 1947 Goldmark introduced the LP, or Long-playing record(143-4).
The music industry can trace its roots to the 18th century when classical composers such as Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart sought commissions from the church or aristocracies by touring to promote their music (Boerner). By the early 20th century, recorded collections of songs were available for purchase for home listening. Towards the middle of the century, record album production had become the norm for getting new music to the masses and album sales had replaced sheet-music sales as a measure of popularity, with the first gold-recor...
The idea of the phonograph came from the man who invented the light bulb. Thomas Alva Edison is one of the greatest inventors of all time decided to create this invention. In 1877, Edison was working on a machine that would decipher telegraphic messages to paper tape. He used a diaphragm with an embossing point. This would be held onto a moving paraffin paper. Thus when spoken into it, the vibrations made indentations on it.
Band and music artists get a lot of their revenue from means other than CD sales. Concerts are one of these methods. They are full of t-shirts, posters, and other merchandise. The Rolling Stones magazines website claims that a single concert can pay as much as “$225,000 per show.” With an average price of $0.99 a song, that would be the equivalent of 227,272 songs being bought (Knopper). Torrent...
In the late 1890s, the concept of self-playing piano start to capture the attention of the inventors and the public and several different inventors’ mechanisms were marketed. Player piano has all the characteristic of a piano and it can play by itself. Piano designer and inventor Melville Clark had his very first instrument “Apollo Player Piano”, built with 88note standard in 1901 caused a major impact on the music industry. Player piano is the very first widely successful consumer device that was able to encode the data in binary format. This was done by hand punching rolls ...
For example, music is becoming more widely available to the general public with the introduction of mp3 players and the growth of the online music industry. The essay is concluded with my personal feelings towards the use of electronic technology within the live music industry, as well as the recording studio environment. This conclusion reveals that while the use of electronic technology has become crucial in the modern music market, it should not detract from the quality of live music produced. In this way, I feel that the use of electronic technology – namely drum machines and computerised backing tracks – have had a negative effect on the live music industry, because the majority of artists within the ‘pop’ genre now use computer-generated backing for live performances.
What led to the invention of the Phonograph? Thomas Edison had many inventions and patents at the time, one of which was the automatic telegraph. Edison began work on a machine that was able to store telegraphic messages. His idea was to store these massages onto paper as a series of indentations. Later, these stored telegraphic messages could then be sent telegraphically once more. However during Edison's work improving the telegraph, he noticed that feeding the paper into the telegraph produced a sound resembling human voice. As said by Edison, “there's no doubt that I shall be able to store up & reproduce automatically at any future time the human voice perfectly.” Edison gave his mechani...
Music has been around for thousands of years throughout the world dating all the way back to prehistoric times proven by the digging up of a 9,000-year-old flute that had seven holes drilled into it to create a musical scale in China ("Prehistoric flute music:," 2000). Music went through numerous stages before becoming what we know music as today. The earliest periods of music were the Medieval, Renaissance, and Baroque Periods which took place from the years 500-1760. The next cluster of periods were the Classical, Romantic, and Modern Periods which ended in 1930 to bring us to the most recent periods: Twentieth Century Period and the ongoing Contemporary and Twenty First Century Periods.
Modern piracy has touched nearly every corner of the globe and has increased with globalization. The tentacles of piracy now extend from South America to the South China Sea. The greatest numbers of piracy incidents occur along maritime commercial trade routes. Since China dominates the world’s container shipping industry, the South China Sea has become a hotspot for piracy (Kraska 2011). The prominence of cargo activity increases opportunity for pirates and indisputably triggered the sixty- nine incidents of piracy that were reported in 2009 in the South China Sea (Kraska 2011).
A song that is performed live will ultimately have the same words and instruments as a recorded song. This means that there is little difference in the songs that are performed. Another similarity is the use of music for entertainment purposes. Concerts, parties, events, and gatherings all usually have some sort of music aspect with a wide audience who enjoys it. A few similarities bring live and recorded music together even though they are extremely different.
Bell started to try making vowel sounds over electric wires, experimented with kites, and was interested in a problem of mechanical flight. After doing early researching about the article he read, Bell wanted to go deeper into the world of mechanics and electricity, thinking of how in the world could he transport sound from area to area. In 1874 the most used invention around the world came to mind, the telephone. Bell researched mechanics and electricity.
The music industry started in the mid 18th century with Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Through the decades there has been a great increase in this industry; however, the revenues for this industry have declined by half in the last 10 years. This has been caused by music piracy, which “is the copying and distributing of copies of a piece of music for which the composer, recording artist, or copyright-holding record company did not give consent” . After 1980’s, when the Internet was released to public, people started to develop programs and websites in which they could share music, videos, and information with...