Physical Anthropology Research Paper

Prior to the nineteenth century, the existence of god and the fixity of species was accepted by the people. Governments and churches were one. They ruled it all, and punished anyone that would challenge them. In 1859 the book, The Origin Of Species, was published. The author, Charles Darwin, was attacked by the media, and mocked by many. He became the face of a generation for the idea that man were descendants of apes. The theory of evolution was dismissed. In today's society, there is much more evidence leading to the possibilities of it being a reality. The field of physical anthropology is now responsible for ideas and theories that might contribute to the Theory of Evolution.

Physical Anthropology is a field focused in explaining the past in order to understand the present. In order to understand humans and the evolutionary process, the field goes really in depth with the biology of organisms. Anthropologists study DNA, bones, and any aspect and or abilities that a certain specie performs. The ability of speech for example, is a characteristic that only humans can perform, and although chimpanzees have a DNA that is nearly

identical as humans. The difference in the FOXP2 gene could make the difference. Physical Anthropologists might never find the purpose for living, but they could perhaps one day save humanity from extinction or warn of upcoming genetic modifications.

Becoming a Physical Anthropologist demands a lot from an individual.

An extreme knowledge of the human anatomy is required, due to the fact that they focus only on the biology and physical aspect of subjects. They are mostly known for studying the fossils of prehistoric species, however they do a lot more than that. Once the fossils have been studied they have to date them. It is critical for Anthropologist to figure out when the specie was alive to compare them to their new modified specie, if there are any. What is commonly unknown is that Physical Anthropologist do more than that. They as a matter of fact have a deep understanding in blood types and genetics. Being a scientist of society, it is important for them to be aware of the diseases that affect certain populations, and what type of hereditary traits they must

possess.

Due to the fact that Anthropology is such a big field, Physical Anthropology has a lot to do with the other fields such as Cultural Anthropology, Archeology, and linguistic anthropology. They have one thing in common, that is to study the cultural and physical behavior of past populations. To be a great Physical Anthropologist, a lot more knowledge is required. George Cuvier was an innovator and set an example for newer Physical Anthropologist to follow. The complete understanding of bones and muscles is a must know when it comes to fossils. Further than that, they have to be biologist experts in DNA and the way the body works in a deeper level.
Human Beings are very complex organisms, scientists are still puzzled of the beginning and question if there will be an end. The results are exponential, but as complicated as research may be. Physical Anthropologist have performed an outstanding job analyzing and answering the questions humans seek. Everyone has their own role in society and in this culture, for these people Analyzing making new discoveries is their role. It is because of them the human population can tell how they were 1000 years from now, and if it becomes possible it will be becomes of them that Humans will know how they will change in 1000 years. From Physical to genetic characteristics and anything that comes Physical Anthropologist will keep a close look for any change.