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J. Pointer Thesis: Adults who are naturally below average height should be given the same protections as any other minority because of how their height affects job options, their status, and how others treat them.
Intro will go here:
Unbeknownst to many people, certain jobs have a height requirement. Some of these jobs would be, law enforcement, most sport oriented jobs, flight attendants, pilots, fashion models, and certain military jobs (“Height Discrimination”). A few of these jobs have requirements in place in order to make certain aspects of the job easier, such as flight attendants and pilots. Due to the fact that flight attendants have to be able to reach bags in the overhead cabin and commercial pilots have to be able to reach overhead
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buttons and switches, flight attendants have to have a height somewhere between 6’ 3” and 4’ 11”, not including shoes (McGrath), while commercial pilots need a height of 5’ 2” to 6’ 5” (“Height Discrimination”).
However, other jobs like being a fashion model, or a sports star do not have aspects that absolutely require a certain height. Yes, most coaches would not want a person of heights 4’6” or 4’9” to be tackled by a very muscular person of 5’10” or 6’4” due to the possible injuries the smaller one could obtain. On the other hand, height does not always reflect skill and there are many athletes that have proved that (Hale). Regardless of what those athletes have done to prove that their height does not matter, many coaches prefer taller athletes (Liberman). Most people can see why there would be a height requirement or preference, so the bias in these jobs are not usually disputed and many people write it off as just how things are. However, a study in Australia found that those who are taller earn better wages than those who are barely average or below average height (James). Certain studies have gone even further and found that there is a 1.8% increase in wage with every additional inch of height (“Height Discrimination”). The wage difference is not just for the earlier mentioned jobs where height essentially matters, but instead it applies …show more content…
to almost all jobs. For those that are naturally short and hardworking this wage difference makes no sense. If it was a matter of race instead, then there would be public outrage, but many people do not take the height problem seriously. One's height also affects their status as well. To go further, many people believe that how tall one is shows how “powerful” or “important” they are. Being called tall is considered a compliment while being called short is considered an insult. Several scientists and researchers have explored this by doing certain studies. One of these researchers is Malcolm Gladwell who measured 500 CEOs of different companies to see if their height could be connected to their position (Roper). He found that almost all of them were white males who were over 5’9”, which is the average for american males. Another study was done where women were given several men ranging from different heights to choose from (“Height Discrimination”). During this study almost all of the women chose those that were taller, even when the researchers tried to up the short mens status by listing their achievements and making them out to be quite successful (“Height Discrimination”). When the women were asked on why they did not choose the short men, all of their responses were “he is just too short” (“Height Discrimination”). This bias for the tall does not just happen in america, this has been proven by studies done on the Mehinaku people in Brazil. The Mehinaku have different names for the males depending on their height, those who are average are called Wekepei and are averagely respected (“Short”). Those who are tall are called Kaukapapai, they are highly respected and usually are treated as leaders (“Short”). While those who are short are called Peritsi and are usually laughed at by the rest of the tribe (“Short”). The Mehinaku are not the only tribes that have “Height hierarchies” (“Short”), Trobriand islanders of the pacific, The Timbira of Brazil, and the Navajo of America have the same preferences (“Short”). For some reason, humans connect height with importance and tend to reward one for what they are born with, not what they work and earn. One's height is determined partly by their genetics, what runs in both sides of the family (“Height Hopes”). If a child comes from a family where everyone is 6’ and over, then there is a very likely chance that the child will grow to be 6’ or over. The exact same case for a child that comes from a family of 5’ and below. However, there are other factors in place as well, one of them being environment, what a mother ate during her pregnancy, what a child ate during their early stages of development and so on (“Height Hopes”). Regardless of these factors, there are many that are simply just short. Just like the fact that there are people that are big boned. It’s not a gene mutation or something that can be prevented. Given that stature has all those factors, one would think that it would be treated like any other common gene trait such as eye color. Surprisingly, if a healthy child who comes from short family, and therefore is also short, goes into a doctor's office for a checkup the doctor will most likely suggest human growth hormones. For those that do not know, human growth hormones or HGH, is a hormone that stimulates growth, cell reproduction, and cell regeneration in humans (Mandal).
The side effects of HGH are nerve and muscle pain, swelling, carpal tunnel syndrome, numbness of skin, high cholesterol levels, risk of diabetes, and they can contribute to the growth of cancerous tumors (Dunkin). It is commonly prescribed by doctors in situations where one has turner’s syndrome, prader-willis syndrome, chronic kidney insufficiency, low hormones, or if they are naturally shorter than those their age (Dunkin). HGH is used for serious disorders, yet doctors, the FDA and others think that one being short is serious enough to have HGH prescribed. Worse yet, usually those that are short and are given the HGH option do not believe that being short should be grounds for one to risk something that could cause cancerous tumors. If one is short enough to have the option of HGH then they should have just as many protections as a minority or one with dwarfism would. However, Paul Steven Miller, who is a dwarf and stands at 4’5”, does not believe that. He says that dwarfs go through more discrimination than those who are short and well below average
height. Costary to mister Miller's belief, short adults are faced with discrimination just as much as dwarfs and other minorities.
Research suggests a person’s height does not affect their ability to make a successful jump shot. The ability to make a successful jump shot be determined by the arc in which enters the rim of the basket. When a basketball enters the rim on a 45° angle with a backspin it increases the percentage of a successful jump shot. The height of a basketball player is key when the player is taller, they are able to make more successful defensive blocks and able to get more rebounds of the basketball.
I am the type of person that likes to feel as important as the Caucasian male sitting next to me on the train. I am a small person compared to my coworkers and many would agree that a loss prevention officer job is no job for a female who is less than 5ft tall. I once was denied a job opportunity because of my height and gender; yet when I was given the chance, I proved that my gender and height could do the job even better than my male coworkers. Now I am one of the top ten in the company when it comes to shoplifting case productivity. I did recognize that inequality and prejudices existed as I was trying to get the job, but I also did not let those barriers affect me, just because some doors may had close along my path, it does not mean that I was less nor good than the person who got their first.
A person’s a person, whether short or tall, When someone’s stereotyped fat, chubby, or small, They fear for themselves and hide behind society’s walls, When shape, color, and size do not matter at all. Take a look outside and notice the world in a different eye, To really make a difference and get to places high, Consider this truly as your thoughts pass by, You! Need to make a change and spread your wings and try. Be your own hero and a stalwart leader ready to lead, And prepare yourself to speak out against discrimination without a stampede, Fight for the right and perform a good deed, And continue, and continue, and continue to precede. In opportunities filled with choices, deciding right and wrong, Everyone has a struggle and everyone has to be strong, When seeing others in situations bad, and too far along, Don’t be quick to judge or put it in your newest song.
Equality starts his quest from birth, facing challenges in school because he was much more intellectually advanced than the other students. He always asked too many questions which caused the teachers to start ignoring him and treating him unequally. When he reached adulthood, he became too tall and this statement
High school football is very risky! There are so many ups and downs about this sport in particular. Many people would say it is dangerous for these young boys to play football though others will have a different outlook on it. Football is truly not that dangerous and it can be very helpful for some boys in various ways including, scholarships, personality and a learning experience.
When I go to a gymnastics meet and do really good, so I get that 1st place medal or trophy. It feels amazing, I mean the sport gymnastics is competitive and I sure do love competitive sports. The competitiveness gets you that rush of excitement. You feel nervous, but excited to get in there and try your hardest. Kids make better choices and have committed when they have the drawbacks of participating in competitive youth sports.
Recently I was driving and happened to catch a radio discussion concerning education and it’s impact on success. The host of the show brings up the topic of athletes and their large pay scale. The host fel...
Some schools force students to participate in organized school sports. However, I believe that schools should not make this a requirement. Some students may have medical conditions, family situations that don't allow them to participate in organized school sports, or they simply may not have the time.
Student athletes live very busy lives. A typical school day runs from 8:00-2:30, add in a two- hour practice or game, score a part time job, dive into some family time, a grand slam of homework and catch a little bit of sleep. Students are more stressed due to the many activities they are a part of. This issue affects a lot of people not only in this school district, but most other high schools throughout the country. All student athletes exercise more than other children who are not involved in an extracurricular sport. In school athletics, the players are called “student athletes” meaning that school activities come first. There are strict rules for student athletes, not only on the field but in the classroom as well. In physical education
I believe that fitness has a greater impact on you mentally than it does physically. Fitness releases chemicals that cause you to feel better instantaneously, improving mood for 24 hours. Fitness makes you more confident and improves your self-esteem, key for ridding anxiety and depression. Fitness makes you set goals for yourself, motivating you to improve yourself everyday. It gives you a boost of energy after, making you feel like you can conquer the world, or to just do your homework.
Confucius once said, "he who does not do well is less guilty than he who pushes too hard." People found that competitive sports are often physically straining and it is detrimental to proper emotional development. This blows away the misconception that competitive sports create a healthy and engaging atmosphere for kids. This and an overly strong obsession with winning create a toxic mix for the child’s wellbeing. People have begun to realize the world of competitive may be doing more harm than good for their children. Parents have also begun to notice that competitive sports often injure their children severely and also make the child feel left out, which in turn is detrimental to the child 's emotional health. Therefore, competitive sports
And it can also help you to increase the muscle tissues and even make your muscles stronger than they were before you started to take HGH. And its positive effects can easily outweigh its side effects. In sports, it can be used to create a safe environment for contacts and injury extensions. If taken into consideration it can help you extend careers in every sport you play in or want to play
“Racial inequality is a disparity in opportunity and treatment that occurs as a result of someone's race.” (Berkowitz, 1966) There are several surveys asked about the discrimination’s experiences at work of African Americans and other racial minorities. For example, “One of the survey found that more than one-third of blacks and nearly 20% of Hispanics and Asians reported that they had personally been passed over for a job or promotion because of their race or ethnicity.”(Schiller, 2004) Furthermore, in the social hierarchy, the frequency of racial discrimination does not eliminate: middle-class blacks are also seen as working-class (Feagin& Sikes, 1994). For the job types, racial minorities usually focus on those jobs with lower levels of authority and stability and fewer chances for their advanced studies (Parcel& Mueller, 1983). Likewise, there are factors such as social networks and motivation that produce racial inequality at work (Acker, 2006). For the wage difference, there is research that found that “whites were offered wages that were on average 15 cents/hour higher than their equally qualified black test partners.” (Acker, 2006) Racial inequality will bring disadvantages to the labour market as it will diminish the effort and performance (Ogbu,
It 's been outrageous , how many kids get injured per year playing youth sports for school and organizations. The youth who play sports receive plenty medical attention throughout the year due to injuries cause from actions made occuring in games. Health plays a big part in sports because if your are are not healthy many things can go wrong with the body including dehydration, heart problems , and muscle spasm. Playing a sport can be very hard to juggle with school and also getting talked down by coaches and parents. Dehydration is a high possibility because of outside sports that happen in the spring/summer and playing and practicing in humid conditions that you are not well prepared for can be bad and there will be consequences. Parents and
Over the years, America has done many things to insure that all Americans are treated equally and fairly. From gender to race, America has gone the extra mile to protect those who are viewed differently. Unfortunately, short adults are not given the same protections as others. Adults who are naturally below average height should have the same protections as any other minority because of how their height affects job options, their status, and how others treat them.