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Performance enhancing drugs flashcards
Effect performance Enhancing drug use by athletes
Performance enhancing drugs and their effects in society
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Central Idea: All performance enhancing drugs should be forever banned by every sport.
I. Performance enhancing drugs, the man-made enigma throughout the world of sports, comes in mainly four types: Anabolic Steroids, Masking Agents, Stimulants, and Erythropoietin.
A. Anabolic Steroids comes from the hormone in males called testosterone (Performance Enhancing Drugs Education).
1. Specifically, several baseball players utilize this “juice” to synthesize protein in their body, which ultimately gives growth in strength and muscle size (Performance Enhancing Drugs Education).
2. What several athletes lose all focus on is the multiple effects that can occur in one's body, some such as the growth of body hair, balding, acne, and high blood pressure (Performance Enhancing Drugs Education).
B. Masking Agents stand as another illegal drug smuggled by pro-athletes today.
1. Diuretics, epitestosterone, probenecid, alpha-ruductase inhibitors, and plasma volume expanders are the four “agents” as they all function to serve one primary purpose, which is to hide the evidence in a person's body of the use of anabolic steroids or “juices” (Performance Enhancing Drugs Education).
2. None of the masking agents should be utilized by anyone because of the terrible consequences it can cause such as heart arrhythmias, kidney stones, fevers, muscle cramps, and much more (Performance Enhancing Drugs Education).
C. Stimulants, the energy drink, live as another smuggled PED.
1. Although the US Food and Drug Administration has banned them from being used, many lazy athletes use them to give them energy and strength to push through a long season (Performance...
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“Performance Enhancing Drugs Education.” NSCA.com National Strength and Conditioning Association, 2013. Web. 30 Mar, 2014.
“Performance Enhancing Drugs in Sports Fast Facts.” CNN.com. Cable News Network, 6 Mar. 2014. Web. 30 Mar. 2014.
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Former NFL linebacker, Leon Searcy said, “Guys competed just as hard off the field as they did on the field.” Corben includes anecdotal evidence and expert opinions to strength the idea of more money more problems. The sports industry uses meritocracy, the payment method of how well you play is how well you get paid. A large portion of athletes don’t get paid in the millions but buy like they do. Because of this spending technique many live paycheck to paycheck which is an example of expert opinion. An example of Corben using anecdotal evidence is when he included the story of Mike Tyson, Mike had multiple tigers and got sued because a man got mauled. Corben included this evidence to prove to the audience having nice, expensive things don’t always have a nice outcome. A particular athlete wrote a check to a credit card company for $108,000 for one month. With big bucks, it becomes easy to swipe the card. This anecdote strengthens Corben’s argument by giving a personal
Daugherty, Paul. "College athletes already have advantages and shouldn't be paid." Sports Illustrated. Sports Illustrated, 20 Jan. 2012. Web. 25 Apr. 2014. http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/2012/writers/paul_daugherty/01/20/no.pay/
Woods, Al. “College Athletes Should Be Paid.” Sports and Athletes: An Anthology. Ed. Christine Watkins. Greenhaven Press, 2009. 87-94. Print.
The topic for my stakeholder research paper is performance enhancing drugs. My research is the affects of performance enhancing drugs on athletes and how it affects society. The stakeholders for the research paper are the professional athlete, the college athlete, governing bodies and the fan. The effects of drug use on the professional athlete can cost them their career and also their lives. The college athlete wants to become the fastest or the biggest and nevertheless don’t view performance enhancing drugs as dangerous. Sports governing bodies in the United States have taken action towards controlling the use of performance enhancing drugs. However there is the fan that will still idolize the top athletes even though they use performance enhancing drugs.
Posnanski, Joe. “College Athletes Should Not Be Paid.” Norton Sampler: Short Essays for Composition, 8th ed. Pages 584-590. 2013.
The problems with performance enhancing drugs are that they give the user unfair advantages over other athletes and come with many health risks such as baldness. Steroid use can result in very substantial legal consequences and can ruin the user’s reputation. There are many alternatives to steroids but not all of them are safe. Different organizations have different rules on steroids, but in most cases, the user can get suspended, fined, or even both. Various types of steroids can have various short-term or long-term side effects. There are several types of steroids, the most popular ones being anabolic steroids. Historically, steroids have been around for many years, but the debate surrounding them started recently, more specifically a few decades ago. An important term to know is anabolic steroids which are made to work with the user’s muscle mass. Another term to know is clarified by Ida Walker, author of the book, Steroids: Pumped Up and Dangerous, published by Mason Crest Publishers in 2008, defines, peliosis hepatis is a rare condition in which cysts filled with blood form in the liver, if the cysts were to pop then internal bleeding would occur. A positive argument about steroids is stated by Adrianne Blue, author of the essay, “Performance Enhancing Drugs Should Be Legal,” published in the book Athletes and Drug Use, published in 2009, disputes, “Blue concludes that legalizing performance- enhancing drugs can protect athletes from dangerously abusing them.” The utilization of performance enhancing drugs has left a giant scar on sports and has compromised the achievements of many athletes; therefore, they are transforming the sports world into a drug filled world.
“Should NCAA Athletes Be Paid?” US News. U.S. News and World Report, Apr. 2013. Web. 05
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Johnson, Dennis A., and John Acquaviva. "Point/counterpoint: Paying College Athletes."The Sport Journal 15.1 (2012). Questia School. Web. 3 Feb. 2014.
"Anything of worth or value in life must be worked for." -- Ralph Waldo Emerson
Abstract: Since the beginning of sports competition, athletes have always looked for some kind of an edge over their competitors. They will do whatever it takes to be one of the elite and that includes injecting supplements into their bodies to make them bigger, stronger, and faster. Steroid use is probably one of the most common drug misuses in sports competition. Athletes found that with anabolic steroids one could become a better athlete twice as fast. Not until 1975 was the drug first banned from Olympic competition because of the health risks it produced. Shortly thereafter, the rest of the sports world did not allow anabolic steroids as well. With the use of steroids no longer permitted athletes began to look for other alternatives. On the rise is two substances called creatine and androstenedione, both of which are sold over the counter. These two performance enhancers have only had minimal testing done on them, excluding the long-term effects, simply because they haven't been around long enough. Creatine and androstenedione have been said to produce results like steroids without the side effects. The truth is they do produce side effects and irregular muscle growth. By banning the use of performance enhancing drugs, just like steroids, sports competition will have a much healthier and fairer environment to participate in.
Salaam, Khalid. "Are Professional Athletes Over-Paid or Justly Compensated?" The Atlanta Post. Moguldom, 29 June 2010. Web. 30 Aug. 2011.
Performance enhancing drugs in todays pro sports have become a big deal, because of health stimulants and the benefits that such studies have on good development of the person and on fair athletic games. Pediatricians or trainers can play a huge role in helping the athlete or player that is using or taking performance enhancing drugs. By taking factual info about the true benefits and medical problems of these drugs and giving information about healthy food and working out. Tries to create a change in opinion of using through fearing tactics or by letting go known performance enhancing drugs encourage the doctor to have a total idea of performance enhancing drugs, and attempts for prevention. Athletes take on huge obstacles to win games. A great player can earn a lot of cash and popularity and players only have very little time to do their maximum amount of work. Players are in thought that working hard is the best way to winning and championships, rings, medals, trophies, but they also get the thought that some drugs and other performance enhancing studies can give them a lift in their work and allow an easier door to open, even as they struggle their health and their athletic performances. As far back to the greek years, players have commonly been willing to take any substance that would help their ability to play, but it seems that performance enhancement use blew up in the 60’s. Study shows that steroids were made allowable for buying during this time and the East German officials started offering particles to their players in a try to increase on a worldwide level. Players sometimes use substances to help athletic ability or help with weight problems. Steroids are one of the main sources in professional sports in todays worl...
probably do it again.” I don't think that Armstrong deserves to get his medals back. Performance