Pathophysiology Of Appendicitis In Children

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Recommended: Introduction in the care study of appendicitis

The pathophysiology of appendicitis in children is different from that of adults because of the varying anatomic location and vulnerability of the appendix throughout childhood. For example, neonatal appendicitis is infrequent because of their funnel-shaped appendix, soft diet, recumbent posture, and infrequent gastrointestinal and upper respiratory infections. As the child ages, lymphoid follicle hyperplasia and size of the appendix gradually increase throughout childhood and peak in adolescence, which represents the highest incidence of appendicitis (Jennifer R. Marin MD, 2011). Fecalith, a stony mass of feces, obstruct the appendix which results in appendicitis. This obstruction consequences in distention, venous engorgement and the accumulation

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