Parenting Influence

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Influence of Parenting on Aspects of Children’s Social and Emotional Development
To investigate the influence of parenting on aspects of children’s social and emotional development firstly I will discuss the impact of parenting styles. I believe that in order to prepare children for different events in society an effective parenting style is essential. Diana Baumrind developed the pillar theory which draws relationships between parenting styles and children’s behaviour. Baumrind (1967)
There are four styles of parenting; Authoritative, Authoritarian, Permissive and Uninvolved. Authoritative parenting is characterised by parents who present themselves as an authority figure to the child. They are warm and kind to the child and are very involved …show more content…

If an adult is financially stressed, is affected by illness or the risk of unemployment, then this behaviour in turn is modelled by the child and affects his or her ability to learn. Baumrind’s findings (as cited by Parke and Gauvain,2009) were that these children have cognitive development issues, underperform academically and they lack social competence. There is a tendency for such parents to decide on the child’s career choice rather than allow the child to make such decisions himself. With this style of parenting, children tend to lack of self-confidence and initiative, so they look to others regularly when decision making, as they grow …show more content…

The more responsive a parent is to the needs of a child the more positive the outcome. In studying the research on parenting styles, it can be concluded that an authoritative upbringing is more likely to encourage children to become socially competent with lower levels of misbehaviour at all stages of development. authoritative parents can balance their demands with respect for their children’s individuality. Parental responsibility is a good predictor or social and emotional competence, and this has been shown by Baumrind (1991); Weiss & Schwarz (1996); and Millar, Cowan, Cowan, & Hetherington (1993). (as cited by Darling, 1999). The parenting style selected by the parent is dependent on personal experience, environmental factors, and it is affected by culture and economic

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