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Make a comprehension between primary and secondary source of data in research
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1.5 DATA COLLECTION:
The main source of this study lies on the systematic collection of data. This study have made use of both primary as well as secondary data.
Primary data:
• Questionnaire: A detailed and well-structured questionnaire was prepared for both the managers and employees of Kitex Ltd and copies of the same were being distributed among them at random to obtain their views and suggestions.
• Observation method: The employees were observed keenly to acquire more knowledge about the study.
Secondary data:
The secondary data was gathered from academic textbook, company journals, company websites and through discussion with the individuals in the organisation.
TECHNIQUES USED FOR ANALYSIS:
The data collected is analysed using percentage analysis and interpreted through bar diagrams and pie charts.
PERCENTAGE ANALYSIS = NUMBER OF RESPONDENTS *100 TOTAL SAMPLE
LIMITATION OF THE STUDY:
• As it was a busy schedule in the company we were not given permission to interact with the lower level employees.
•
INDUSTRY PROFILE
INTRODUCTION TO INDUSTRY
New innovation in clothing production, manufacture and design came
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The centre of the cotton industry in Great Britain as Lancashire- and the amount export from 1701 to 1770 had grown ten times. However wool was the major export item at this point of time. In the industrial revolution era, a lot of effort was made to increase the speed of the production through invention such as the flying shuttle in 1773, the flyer-and-bobbin system, and the Roller spinning machine by John Wyatt Lewis Paul in
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The power loom, which was invented by Edward Cartwright, was water powered and automatically wove thread into cotton. This was very important during the time because it was much more efficient and because it was water powered, it made for less manual labor being put into it. Another invention during this time period was invented by John Kay, called the flying shuttle. It increased the speed of weaving which helped make the entire process go faster. (Document 6) Along with these changes in the textile industry, there were also many changes in agriculture. These included the horse-drawn seed drill, stockbreeding, and the mechanical reaper. These was helped to make products better and more plentiful with better results. This benefitted the country as well as who they would be trading with. (Document
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The factory system was the key to the industrial revolution. The factory system was a combination of Humans and new technology. New technology was arriving every day. The greatest invention during this time was the steam engine. The creation of the steam engine was credited to James Watt. There had been other steam engines before James Watt’s but none of them were efficient. Watt’s engine was the first efficient engine that could be used in a factory. The steam engine had the strength of ten thousand men.(Pollard) This was not the only invention that helped the factory system evolve. Textiles were a major product of the Industrial Revolution. Production was slow at first in the factory. In 1764, a British inventor named James Hargraves invented the “Spinning Jenny.” This lowered production time which enabled the factory to produce more per day. In 1773, John Kay, an English inventor, created the “flying shuttle” which lowered the production time even more.(Encarta) If production had not been speed up, the Industrial Revolution would have not had that big of effect as it did in North America.
The Industrial Revolutions, spurred by technological innovation and the discoveries of new materials, created new industries. One of the first to be mechanized is the textile industry. From James Hargreaves’ creation of the spinning jenny, workers, mainly women, were able to mass produce goods from home. Thus, the cottage industry was born. However, with the development of Richard Arkwright’s water frame, John Kay’s flying shuttle, and Edmund Cartwright’s power loom, factories soon replaced the domestic system and the women who lost their jobs now moved to the factories. Nevertheless, the factories were very successful due to high demand and cheap cotton sources in the Americas and in India. Ironically, American cotton was the product of slavery, which the British had banned in 1838.
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Cotton production during the Industrial Revolution played an important role in English history. The revolution was brought on by the development of new technologies, which included the invention of machines capable of producing large amounts of cotton fabric. The resulting shift in cotton production from home to factory began in 1760 and was complete by about 1830. The industrialization of cotton production transformed England in many ways, including rapid urbanization and the introduction of children into the factory workforce. It can be argued the cotton industry would not have been so successful without the use of children; however the effects were detrimental to their well-being and eventually led to the passage of a series of laws to limit child labour.
One of the first and most prominent of these changes was in the textile industry. The textile industry was the staple of the industrial revolution. Before the industrial revolution, the textile, or more specifically cotton, industry was performed at home. It happened in a few steps. First, cotton was farmed and harvested. Then, the in home process began. Workers called “spinners” would take the cotton and form it into strands. These strands were the ...
According to resent studies, Americans eat fast food for the convenience, mostly in the Western and Eastern part of the USA and people that cook and eat at home they are more traditional, for example in the Midwest. Fast food has been part of life in the USA for over 60 years. It has become extremely popular by Americans simply for the convenience.
The Industrial Revolution started in Britain during the mid-1700s; there, the British invented and developed technology which transformed the textile business. During the early days, every household owned a spinning wheel. They got the wool, cleaned it, boiled it, and then combed it. The spinning wheel could catch the fibers and lengthen it- giving you yarn. One day, Jenny Hargreaves accidentally knocked over her spinning wheel and the wheel kept spinning. Her husband, James Hargreaves, walked in and came up with a brilliant idea. In 1764, he developed the spinning jenny. The spinning jenny could spin several threads at once (8). In 1774, Richard Arkwright invented a water-powered machine that cold hold 100 spindles of thread. In the 1780s, Edmund Cartwright built a loom powered by water, which could produce 200 times more cloth in one day than was possible before. All of these inventions were classified and were to remain only in England. America was desperate for their own Industrial Revolution so Samuel Slater decided to leave England for the large rewards that the Americans were offering. He memorized the designs of the machines because any sketches aboard the ship would be dangerous. In America, Slater and Moses Brown opened the first American factory. Many copied this model textile business. Francis Cabot Lowell and the Boston Associates built a large textile factory in Massachusetts; however, they mostly hired women and children to do the work because they could pay them less than they would have to pay a man. Today, the United States has become the leader in the industrialized world.
Before the first industrial revolution, England's economy was based on its cottage industry. Workers would buy raw materials from merchants, take it back to their cottages, hence the name, and produce the goods at their home. It was usually was owned and managed by one or more people, who were generally close to the workers. There was a good worker/boss relationship, which was demolished and destroyed by capitalism. This industry was efficient but the workers productivity was low, making costs higher. The longer it took one person to manufacture a product, the higher the price. Subsequently, goods were high in price and exclusive only to the wealthy people. The year was 1733, the demand for cotton cloth was high, but production was low. This crisis had to be solved or England's economy would be hindered. The answer came from a British weaver, John Kay, who invented and fashioned the flying shuttle, which cut weaving time in half. John Kay was a pioneer and his invention paved the way for numerous inventors. Although at first, many workers didn't accept machines, in fact, many inventions were destroyed, but what was inevitable, couldn't be stopped. The machines had made their way to England, and nothing could stop them.
From this case study the analyses are made on the following questions asked. The Questions that are asked are following:
Most famously recognized as a time of great technological innovation, the Industrial Revolution gave birth too two of the most transforming technologies, which came to spur the revolution on; cotton spinning and steam power. The two technologies are closely linked, the improved Steam Engine, invented by James Watt and patented in 1755, was originally used ...
PICTURE 1, PICTURE 2, PICTURE 3 - Gillaspy, R 2014 Lipids Digestion and Absorption, Educational Portal, accessed 26 June 2014, .