Overview of The Cardiovascular System

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The cardiovascular system - The cardiovascular system is responsible for transporting nutrients and removing gaseous waste from the body. It consists of the heart, which powers the whole process, the veins, arteries, and capillaries, which deliver oxygen to tissue at the cellular level. The cardiovascular system carries blood that is low in oxygen away from the heart to the lungs via arteries, where oxygen levels are restored through the air once oxygenated, this blood is then carried throughout the body via arteries, keeping our organs and tissue alive. The cardiovascular system is the workhorse of the body, continuously moving to push blood to the cells. If this important system ceases its work, the body dies.
The cardiovascular system is divided into two systems a pulmonary and a systemic. Pulmonary division- blood flows from the heart to alveolar capillaries and back to the heart. Systemic division- blood flows from heart to every capillary “except alveolar” and back to heart.
The cardiovascular system has 3 main functions
• Transportation- The cardiovascular system transports blood to almost all of the body’s tissues.
• Protection- The cardiovascular system protects the body through its white blood cells. Platelets and red blood cells form scabs to seal wounds and prevent pathogens from entering the body and liquids from leaking out.
• Regulation- Blood vessels help maintain a stable body temperature by controlling the blood flow to the surface of the skin (Terfera, David, and Jegtvi)
Why do we need to exercise? With out exercise many of our bodies arteries in the cardiovascular system can become clogged and bring on much unwanted cardiovascular diseases. Exercising regularly helps us maintain a healthy weight if already fi...

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"Cardiovascular Disease: Facts, Disease Prevention and Treatment Strategies." Cardiovascular Disease: Facts, Disease Prevention and Treatment Strategies. N.p., n.d. Web. 17 Oct. 2013.
"Cardiovascular System." InnerBody. N.p., n.d. Web. 17 Oct. 2013.
Gao, Zan. "Impact of Interactive Dance Games on Urban Children’s Physical Activity Correlates and Behavior." Journal of Exercise Science & Fitness 2012th ser. 10.2 (2012): 107-12. 1 Jan. 2012. Web. 21 Oct. 2013.
Hughes, Daniel C., Daniel J. Lenihan, Carol A. Harrison, and Karen M. Basen-Engquist. "Exercise Intervention for Cancer Survivors With Heart Failure." Journal of Exercise Science & Fitness 9.1 (2011): 65-73. Print.
Terfera, David, and Shereen Jegtvig. Clinical Anatomy for Dummies. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley, 2012. Print.

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