Overview and Debate on Organ Sale

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As the world develops, the need for money, exploitation and commerce rises and opens many doors for the benefiters that lead them into a whole new universe of unethical, criminal acts that serve their ego. Organ sale is a commercial trade that fits in that position and is considered a part of the black market. As inhuman as trading organs might seem, this act is actually judged in many different ways allowing some sides to argue their point of view by elaborating many benefits resulting from such a trade , and on the other hand , giving the opposite sides the possibility to highlight the immoral activity that is known as the organ trade. Although this type of trafficking is illegal most countries, it doesn’t stop the traffickers from performing the activity in the black market, allowing themselves to benefit financially from the sale of organs (hearts, kidneys, livers...) and victimizing a large number of people. What is organ trade exactly? It is the trade involving inner human organs for organ transplantation. Even though there is a worldwide shortage of organs available for transplantations, the organ trade is still illegal in all the countries except for Iran. The subject of whether or not this act should be considered illegal is debatable and it arises different opinions validated by different justifications. There is no doubt that this commerce of human organs victimizes a large category of people. In fact, the "desperate donors" that pay the price are usually the poor people in developing countries that rely on the sale of their organs as a way of making money to improve their family's economic status. However, selling their organs affects them indirectly as they are normally cheated by the traffi... ... middle of paper ... ...ck Market Organs: Profiteering and Disparities in Global Medicine ,17(1,2),6,7.retreived from : http://cbhd.org/content/medical-exploitation-and-black-market-organs-profiteering-and-disparities-global-medicine Epstein M.(2007).The ethics of poverty and the poverty of ethics: The case of Palestinian prisoners inIsrael seeking, 33,473–474. Retrieved from: http://cofs.org/COFS-Publications/Budiani_and_Delmonico-AJT_April_2008.pdf Annas, G.J. (1984). Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Organ Sales, Hastings Center Report, 14, 22–3. Retrieved from : http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/organs-sale/ Erin, C. and J. Harris, 1994, “A Monopsonistic Market” in Robinson, I. (ed.) The Social Consequences of Life & Death Under High Technology Medicine, Manchester: Manchester University Press, 134–157. Retreived from : http://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2010/entries/respect/

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