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Problem of overpopulation in china
Problem of overpopulation in china
Problem of overpopulation in china
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I believe China has a serious fertility decline issue that resulted in the failure to transition their aging demographics. This issue stems from their country 's three decades’ belief that overpopulation is the root of all problems because it taxes natural resources and the economy. In fact, many economists and demographers alike will agree. Ironically, their issue isn’t how fast the population is reproducing, the problem is under population and their inability to replace their aging workforce. The reason that China is facing this struggle is at one time, China had the fastest population growth on earth. To combat this problem, China implemented a one child per a family policy because the Chinese government was concerned about the impact of …show more content…
In Chapter 13 in the textbook, "Solving Global Problems: Some Options and Courses of Action," Wayne Arnold declares that, "Democracy . . . is a desirable form of government, but it 's not necessarily the most efficient form of government" (qtd. in Robbins 359). Arnold espouses that the authoritarian governments can do things that hurt their people while benefiting business or themselves. If you look at China, the authoritarian government decided it was best to limit the number of children so they could increase the gross domestic product, GDP of their country in the short run. They didn’t realize the long-term consequences of the one child per family …show more content…
These groups would have to ask permission to enter China, tell the Chinese government what they are going to do there and how long they intend to stay. If they were allowed in the country, they would spread the pro-life message to the people of China. To get the community even more involved I would also try to convince as many people as possible to participate in a foreign student exchange program. Especially, boys to try to coax them to live somewhere else besides China. If a friend facing this issue asked for advice, I would offer a few pointers. First, accept the fact the Chinese women have many options in terms of selecting a life partner. So be prepared to face some serious competition and always put your best foot forward. Second, you can look for women outside China and raise your kids in a foreign country, if you wish. I could ask the local Chinese Baptist church to help sponsor Chinese men who are seeking to immigrate to
Feng Wang and Cai Yong stated that the fertility rate was already declining and the policy wasn’t necessary for the Chinese people, especially because of the enormous costs. The fertility rate, which is the number of children the average woman has in her lifetime, in China started at 2.7 in 1979 and decreased to 1.7 in 2008. The article “China’s One Child Policy at 30” argued that the policy did not need to be introduced in China because the rates were already lower than Brazil at 4.2 and Thailand at 3.6.
Document F examines the lives of 2 children effected by the OCP. They both felt it helped them in the long run, but all of the attention and pressure to do well was on them. This leads to the creation of the “Little Emperors.” This can lead to a poor ability of cooperation in the next generation. The amount of pressure on a single-child to do well can also lead to an increase of depression and suicide among the new generation, which is not the correct way to decrease population. Document B dives into the issue of fertility rates before and after the OCP takes effect. A year before the Policy takes effect China’s fertility rate is 2.7; in 2008 it is 1.7. This change is unnatural and extremely savage. Social issues are only the tip of the iceberg; the One Child Policy also caused a gender gap beyond
One of the more extreme measures taken in an attempt to control population has been China's one-child policy. Population advocate Garet Hardin suggests the rest of the world adopt similar policies. This paper is to show a country's government acting on theories that Hardin is popular for and the ethical and environmental effects that it had on people and the land. Hardin fails to see the ethical problems laid out by governments that suppress peoples thoughts and beliefs.
It is clear that China’s one child policy has affected Chinese society in multiple ways. The policy has resulted in corruption in the Chinese government, an abuse of women’s rights, female feticide, and an imbalance in the gender ratio, and potential problems with China’s elderly and younger populations. The Chinese government decided to implement a one child policy in order to counter the effects of rapid population growth. The question to ask is if the benefits of population control really do outweigh the problems the policy has created in Chinese society. It will be interesting to see if the policy continues to affect Chinese culture in the future, and how the changes that have been recently made play out.
By 1980, although the birthrate in China has fallen to below 3 children per family, it was believed by a new regime of Chinese leaders which included Deng Xiao Ping, that forced and restricted population growth would lead to greater economic prosperity. This coercive policy influenced the family of the Chinese citize...
China’s communist party created this policy in 1979 and has prevented over 400 million births with the use of forced abortions and sterilizations like Uzbekistan. In January of 2016, this policy has been changed into a two-child policy due to a realization that there can be an economic consequence to the failing birth-rate. Also, due to the fact that couples can only have one child, the future of China’s population can be a burden. Researchers stated, “The graying population will burden health care and social services, and the world’s second-largest economy will struggle to maintain its growth (Jiang, Steven)”. With the lack of production for more newborns, the population will gradually have a majority of elderly people within their society. The new population policy made add an increase in population, but it still puts a limit on the population. If couples had this policy lifted, it can make the overpopulation problem occur again. Therefore, this transition from one child to two children helps balance out under-population and overpopulation in
The population law in China is similar to the population law in the novel Among the Hidden. In China the government limits the number of children a married couple can have. In China a married couple can have on child. Likewise the government in Among the Hidden limits the number of children a married couple can have. However a married couple in Among the Hidden can have two children instead of just one. Like in China and Among the Hidden wealthy people can get around the population law. In China the wealthy can pay the fees and fines for illegal children. They can get them a ID card, so they can go out. Like China Among the Hidden have people called barons and they are wealthy. The barons can bribe the government to get the children
Women of China have their own opinions when it comes to their families, being under a controlled government and being told how many children they can have only makes it harder if them. Also China’s Health Ministry estimates that in the four decades since the imposition of the one-child policy more than 336 million abortions have taken place in the nation. Nora...
In order to solve the overpopulation issue, the government should pay great attention to it. Some policies, such as “ One China policy”, have already been made in China. They have already paid off. For instance, in 1994, the natural growth rate was 11.21, but in 1999 it was only 8.77 (SFPCC statistics). However, China still has a long way to go in this aspect, for the overpopulation is still serious now, just like what has been mentioned in the previous paragraphs.
Thesis statement : Since the population has grown rapidly since in the past Fifty (5) years, how did the Chinese government deal with the population explosion in the past and how will they deal,with it in the future?
Over population has been a global issue for decades. Medical advances have made it possible for people to live longer and have multiple births, which are just some of the factors contributing to this social problem. Many countries have attempted to battle this issue, but none as intensely as China. China allows the government to have full control over family planning to help reduce the population. In 1979 China created a policy called the "One Child Law" which limits couples to only one child. Although the Chinese government hopes to curb the population boom and benefit society, the One Child Policy has morally questionable results, negative impacts on Chinese society, which should be changed.
Seven and a half billion. Enough steps to walk around the globe a hundred and sixty times. Our planet is trying to provide and sustain for a colossal number of people which is expanding every single second. Now the concern that has been put forth by scholars come from the idea that the consumption and effects to our planet by our current society is an international security risk that greatly compromises the future generations. Confucius even mentions this at the earliest start of civilization by saying:
Overpopulation is a growing problem all over the world. This is a very important environmental issue and needs to be dealt with. This environmental problem is affecting many countries in the world, but mostly the poor and impoverished countries that don’t have the resources to help deal with these issues. It also affects the environment like plants animal life and air quality. When the population of people expands we need more natural resources from the environment, so we consume more then we can produce. This leads to the lack of resources in many areas. When expanding we create a lot of pollution in the air, water, and land. The pollution affects many humans health. Overpopulation is doing more harm than any other environmental issue. Overpopulation also causes many of the other issues we are dealing with. This is very dangerous to not only us humans but the planet. Even though many wealthy countries are not affected by this overpopulation, I feel like they should help the cause. There is always two sides to an issue like this. Some people don’t think that overpopulation is a big problem and the ones who say it is an issue that needs to be dealt with.
The Growing Need to Address Overpopulation The exponential growth rate of the human populace has led to overpopulation of the planet, which is an issue that will eventually transform the globe and the livelihoods of the people that inhabit it if nothing is done. Climate change is the long-term effect of overpopulation, but many lives worldwide are being impacted due to crowded or unsanitary living conditions, political instability, food and water shortages, and lack of employment. It is not uncommon for humanitarian organizations to develop goals such as halving the number of people living on less than a dollar a day or halving the number of people who are hungry, and everything possible is being done but the population is growing more rapidly Humans have expedited global warming, and the effects of this will only worsen with the increase of the population.
Many may have thought that a large population is difficult for governments to support. Little that we know, in the process of sustaining our growing population, we’ve devastated the environment and put many of its living creatures at risks. If we don’t change and solve the problem on overpopulation, then in a few decades, I suspect, the Earth wouldn’t be such a nice habitation like it is now and generations after us would have to suffer from the consequences that we’ve made.