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Setting of Fences by August Wilson
Setting of Fences by August Wilson
Setting of Fences by August Wilson
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Overcoming barriers through determination – “Fences” by August Wilson
August Wilson wrote the play “Fences” based on his view of what African American family had to endure during the civil right era. In the play “Fences,” August Wilson employs setting, characterization and conflict to reveal theme in the play that determination can overcome the most horrible situation.
To start with, the setting in the play happened during the slave trade era. Maxsons family, a African American family lives in Pittsburg where most African Americans had moved to in order to be free of the racial discrimination happening in the South and also to alleviate poverty. There wasn’t much difference because very few jobs were available for African American which puts a lot of pressure on Troy being the head of the family. His inability to adequately provide for his family drove him into stealing and then committing murder which landed him in jail. When he got out of prison, he was determined to better his life. He forged forward, got a job and got his family moving again. He worked
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hard and even worked himself up from a garbage collector to a driver position. Secondly, characterization plays an important role in showing perseverance.
Cory demonstrates determination. He defeated the obstacle of his race only to have his father also acting as a barrier to his progress in sports. Even though Cory keeps striving to continue to play football, Troy eventually succeeded in making it impossible for him to play football. Cory told his father he could work after school and also play football. He explains to his father that the team needs him and that his coach confirms it. Troy replies “I don’t care what nobody else say. I’m the boss…you understand? I’m the boss around here. I do the only saying what counts” (1.3.1301). Even after his father destroys his ambition of playing football and then kicks him out of his house, Cory continues to make great effort to become higher than his father. He came back for his father’s funeral a marine corporal. His perseverance did pay
off. Lastly, Conflict is used by Wilson to heighten the overall meaning of the play. Rose is confronted with conflict with Troy and herself when she became aware of his affair. She is left to make a decision either to leave Troy or to stay and accept the baby and also to think of the consequences of her decision. None of these is easy especially for a woman who just found out about her husbands’ infidelity. She perseveres, she was determined in keeping her family together. She remained strong and stayed to take care of little Raynell even though things were not same with Troy and herself. In conclusion, “Fences” is packed with characters who are striving to conquer their situations. They encountered obstacles and difficulties, some of which are apparently overwhelming. Regardless of how hopeless the situation looks, they all share the same goal to achieve something better than what they’ve been given. This persistence that Wilson shows throughout this play restates the notion that even the most horrible situation can be defeated with determination.
Troy, without the use of force, wishes Lyons, would change his ways to match his new ideology; on the contrary, Troy attempts to force Cory, his youngest son, to adopt these beliefs. In fact, Troy wants Cory to exemplify a more developed and enriched ideology than he himself has. Telling Lyons his point of view, Troy says the following:
Fences was published in 1983 but the setting was the 1950s in August Wilsons home town. Wilson’s main purpose of this play is to show how the separation of humans into racial groups can create social and finance instability and can have a huge effect on African Americans and whites. The 1950s was the middle of the civil rights era. The Maxsons Family is African American, In the 1950s there was not many jobs for African Americans; most people believed that this is what pushed Troy to steal things in order to provide for his family. Troy went to prison for murder and when he got out he was determined to do good deeds and to turn his life around; shortly after he got out of prison he got a job as a Garbage man. Troy is a tragic figure and a villain; he is a tragic figure because he made great effort to do good deeds for his family, but he allowed his imperfections to get in his way which led to a horrible death. Troy is a villain because of what he did to his wife Rose. (Shmoop; Editorial Team)
Conflicts and tensions between family members and friends are key elements in August Wilson's play, Fences. The main character, Troy Maxon, has struggled his whole life to be a responsible person and fulfill his duties in any role that he is meant to play. In turn, however, he has created conflict through his forbidding manner. The author illustrates how the effects of Troy's stern upbringing cause him to pass along a legacy of bitterness and anger which creates tension and conflict in his relationships with his family.
Everything in August Wilson’s play Fences, can be related to or is a fence of some sort. The main character, Troy Maxson, is a retired negro league baseball star whose whole life revolves around fences. Fences is completely driven by this idea of metaphorical and physical fences. Pride and alcohol are the fences that really cloud Troy’s views. His son, Cory, has fences in this play as well. All these fences intertwine to create a story that addresses many of society's problems.
... does tell the truth. He talks truthfully about his father and how he is a lot like him. He also admits that the only difference with him and his father is that he does not beat his children. Troy provided for his family. Additionally, even though he was very tough on Cory, he admitted that he was responsible for taking care of him and the rest of the family. In Act One, scene three, Troy explains to Cory why he treats him the way he does. Cory asks, “How come you ain’t never liked me?” (1346). Troy can’t admit to like his own son, so points out that he doesn’t have to like him in order to provide for him. “[…] ‘Cause it’s my duty to take care of you. I owe a responsibility to you! […] I ain’t got to like you” (1347). Deep down, somewhere in the dark abyss that is Troy’s heart, he sincerely cares about his family. He just has a very different way of articulating it.
Even though Troy does not physically abuse his children like his father did to him, he verbally abuses them. He treats Cory very callously and unjustly. In a way, Troy is taking out his frustrations of having an unsuccessful baseball career by not allowing Cory to pursue his dream to play football. Troy crushed Cory’s dream. In Act One, scene four, Cory expresses his misery. “Why you wanna do that to me? That w...
Alan Nadel argues that the object of the fence in August Wilson’s play, “Fences” symbolizes a great struggle between the literal and figurative definitions of humanity and blackness. The author summarizes the play and uses the character Troy to explain the characterization of black abilities, such as Troy’s baseball talents, as “metaphoric,” which does not enable Troy to play in the white leagues as the period is set during segregation (Nadel 92). The author is trying to use the characters from the play as examples of black people during the segregation years to show how people of that time considered black people not as literal entities and more like figurative caricatures. Stating that these individuals were considered to be in a kind of limbo between human and object. Nadel’s thesis is easy to spot, and is actually pointed out directly on page 88 of the text. It reads that August Wilson’s play actually investigates the position of black persons as the metaphorical “fence” between humanity and property, arguing that the effects of this situation interacts within the “context of white [America]” so that a wider range of people are able to view the internal struggles of the black community.
The theme of August Wilson’s play “Fences” is the coming of age in the life of a broken black man. Wilson wrote about the black experience in different decades and the struggle that many blacks faced, and that is seen in “Fences” because there are two different generations portrayed in Troy and Cory. Troy plays the part of the protagonist who has been disillusioned throughout his life by everyone he has been close to. He was forced to leave home at an early age because his father beat him so dramatically. Troy never learned how to treat people close to him, and he never gave anyone a chance to prove themselves because he was selfish.
Troy, a father who doesn’t want to take care of Raynell and hands the baby off to his wife, Rosa. Troy believes he’s did a lot for his family and provided them with everything they needed but he really just ruined them. He thought he was doing them right but he was only causing harm to the family. Troy didn’t show his family an example of what accomplishment look liked.
The play “Fences”, written by August Wilson, shows a detailed interpretation about the life of a typical African-American family living in the twentieth century. Troy Maxson, the main character and the man of the house, a strict man with the family, hardworking, and at the same time a pleasure seeker. Jim Bono is Troy’s best friend from thirty odd years, a very friendly fellow who works with Troy and is really close to him. They both enjoy the company of each other every Friday on a bottle of an alcoholic beverage. Both characters are characterized based on being typical African American men living in the twentieth century. Even though Troy and Bono are very close friends, their actions and personalities sometimes conflict each other; this essay will focus on similarities and differences between the two characters to prove that even though they are close friends and acquire similarities, they still have different believes and behaviors.
August Wilson’s famous 1983 stage play Fences explores African-American lifestyle in the 1950s. It tells the story of racial relations and African-American culture during that era. The main character in Fences is Troy, a mid-age African American man struggling to take care of his household. In August Wilson’s plays, the characters are developed to reflect the struggle of African American people, especially black males. These men are struggling for a power that is out of reach to them because the power is held by others. Two characters that stand out are Troy from Fences and Levee from Ma Rainey’s Black Bottom. Though these men live their lives in different decades, their situations are very similar. Both are oppressed by white culture and
August Wilson’s Fences was centered on the life of Troy Maxson, an African American man full of bitterness towards the world because of the cards he was dealt in life amidst the 1950’s. In the play Troy was raised by an unloving and abusive father, when he wanted to become a Major League Baseball player he was rejected because of his race. Troy even served time in prison because he was impoverished and needed money so he robbed a bank and ended up killing a man. Troy’s life was anything but easy. In the play Troy and his son Cory were told to build a fence around their home by Rose. It is common knowledge that fences are used in one of two ways: to keep things outside or to keep things inside. In the same way that fences are used to keep things inside or outside Troy used the fence he was building to keep out death, his family, and his disappointments in life while Rose used the fence to keep those she cared about inside and help them bond.
Cory and Troy were arguing and Troy says to Cory in act two scene four page 86 “You a man. Now’ let’s see you act like one. Turn your behind around and walkout this yard. And when you get out there in the alley . . . you can forget about this house”. Troy told Cory this because Cory was disrespecting Troy in his own house and Troy told Cory he can leave and go out and live on his own and become a man. Cory picks up Troy’s bat and act like he’s going to hit him with it and Troy says in act two scene four page 88 “You’re gonna have to kill me! You wanna draw that bat back on me. You’re gonna have to kill me”. Cory is standing up to his father and not taking anymore of Troy’s nonsense but Cory loses the fight and leaves home on his own and goes and becomes a man in the real
August Wilson uses the symbol of a 'fence' in his play, Fences, in numerous occasions. Three of the most important occasions fences are symbolized are by protection, Rose Maxson and Troy Maxson's relationship, and Troy against Mr. Death. Throughout the play, characters create 'fences' symbolically and physically to be protected or to protect. Examples such as Rose protecting herself from Troy and Troy protecting himself form Death. This play focuses on the symbol of a fence which helps readers receive a better understanding of these events. The characters' lives mentioned change around the fence building project which serves as both a literal and a figurative symbol, representing the relationships that bond and break in the backyard.
August Wilson created many themes throughout his famous play, Fences, but the most prominent one is the relationship between fathers and sons. The three father-son relationships introduced in this play seem to be complicated or difficult to understand. However, it is clear that the relationships built between Troy Maxson and his son Cory, Troy and his other son Lyons, and Troy and his own father are not love-driven. The parallelism of actions, events, and tension amongst each of the father-son relationships in the play illustrate how the sons try to break free from the constraints the father has set, yet in the end, these attempts seem to be pointless as the father leaves an everlasting effect on the sons, ultimately creating a cycle of actions