Oil Pollution Essay

874 Words2 Pages

Oil plays a immense and vital role in our society as it is organized today. Oil represents much more than just one of the main energy sources used by mankind. The oil and petroleum industry plays an extremely important role in the economy and politics of our country. Petroleum products, besides being an important energy source, serve as feedstock for several consumer goods, which in turn plays a growing and relevant role in people’s lives. But apart from all pertinent role the oil industry plays in our society, it holds a major potential hazards for the environment, and may impact it at different levels: air, water, soil, and consequently all living beings on our planet. Pollution is connected with virtually all activities throughout all stages of oil and gas production, from exploratory activities to refining. Wastewaters, gas emissions, solid waste and aerosols generated during drilling, production, refining and transportation amount to over 800 different chemicals, among which, prevail oil and petroleum products.
One of the most negative impact to our environment is the oil pollution. Technically, 45% of all marine pollution comes from tank vessels and consumption leaks oil spillage. Oil spills can have disastrous consequences for society; economically, environmentally, and socially. Cleanup and recovery from an oil spill is …show more content…

One of the most popular is the Guimaras oil spill, considered as a major disaster to date in terms of volume of oil spill and environmental impacts. Gross damages from the oil spill is placed at over a billion in 2006 with net damages at over PhP 352 million. Attribution of the total cost across ecosystems is based from the area and the productivity. The worst affected are coral reefs because of the total area affected covered over 27 km2. (Padilla,

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