Offender Reentry Summary

425 Words1 Page

“Offender Reentry” In “Offender Reentry”, David Allender, dives into how recidivism effects both the criminals and the community. To begin with Allender expressing how the Philadelphia Society for Alleviating the Miseries of Public Prisons (PSAMPP) started an attempt to ameliorate the public prisons to better rehabilitate the prisoners where the goal was not to punish its' offenders, but to move them toward spiritual reflection and change. Inmates were on a 23 hour lockdown and had limited communication with any other inmates or staff. The facility restricted reading materials to the Bible since majority of the criminals confided in it and used it show them the right path and make better choices. Consequently, this backfired and led to the first changes in sentences which resulted in a high relapse ratio; as a result, this led to higher strain on the taxpayer and the communities where the crime was committed. …show more content…

A program called ReIntegration of Offenders was established in Texas in 1985. Project RIO established ways, to give convicts the tools they needed to succeed once they are set free. RIO gave evidence that with the proper tools that those former inmates could have better success at staying out of jail. In turn this gave rise to the police being the first line of defense in helping prevent relapse. As Allender reports, the program has been a success across the board from a statistically significant lower relapse rates. offenders who took advantage of this program were less likely to return back as re-offenders than those who chose not to take part in it. Along with a high percentage of convicts find sustainable

Show More
Related

  • The Rise of America’s Prison Empire

    1930 Words  | 4 Pages

    Throughout his novel, Texas Tough: The Rise of America’s Prison Empire, author and professor Robert Perkinson outlines the three current dominant purposes of prison. The first, punishment, is the act of disciplining offenders in an effort to prevent them from recommitting a particular crime. Harsh punishment encourages prisoners to behave because many will not want to face the consequences of further incarceration. While the purpose of punishment is often denounced, many do agree that prison should continue to be used as a means of protecting law-abiding citizens from violent offenders. The isolation of inmates, prison’s second purpose, exists to protect the public. Rehabilitation is currently the third purpose of prison. Rehabilitation is considered successful when a prisoner does n...

    Read More

  • Canada Should Focus More on Rehabilitation and Less on Retribution

    3232 Words  | 7 Pages

    Wormith, J. S., Althouse, R., Simpson, M., Reitzel, L. R., Fagan, T. J., & Morgan, R. D. (2007). The rehabilitation and reintegration of offenders: The current landscape and some future directions for correctional psychology. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 34(7), 879-892.

    Read More

  • Analysis Of Parole And Prison Reentry

    961 Words  | 2 Pages

    In America millions of offenders including men and women leave imprisonment in hope to return to their family and friends. On an article Prisoners and Reentry: Facts and Figures by The Annie E. Casey Foundation, in the year 2001 1.5 million children were reunited with their parents as they were released from prison. Also in 2005 the number of that passed prison gates were 698,499 and the number of prisoners that were released was approximated at about 9 million. Parole and Prison reentry has been a topic that really interests not only a lot of the communities around the world but is a topic that interest me. Recidivism is not only the topic that interests people but the offenders that get off on parole and how they cope with society after they

    Read More

  • Beyond Bars

    2133 Words  | 5 Pages

    The book titled Beyond Bars: Rejoining Society After Prison offers invaluable lessons of how both men and women may successfully depart prison and return to society. The book was written by Jeffrey Ross and Stephen Richards, both of whom are college professors and criminal justice experts. The population of prisons across the United States has increased dramatically in recent decades despite overall crime rates decreasing during the same time period. Approximately seven million American people are in some form of correctional custody. Between the years1980 and 2000, America’s prison population increased by 500 percent. During the same time period, the number of prisons grew by 300 percent (Ross and Richards, xii). Close to 50 percent of people admitted to confinement have previously served time, exemplifying that the criminal justice system “recycles” inmates through the system again and again (Ross and Richards, xi). Unfortunately, many convicts simply do not remember how to or are ill-equipped to return to society once their sentence ends. Ross and Richards, through their valuable lessons within their book, seek to lessen the problems that ex-prisoners may face when released from prison.

    Read More

  • Intersectionality In Prison System

    1594 Words  | 4 Pages

    Because these changes in sentencing policy have created greater prison populations, laws like the Three Strike Policy have parole officers with a heavier burden. This increased work load transformed the focus of parole supervisors from rehabilitation of ex offenders, to law enforcement. (Travis 241) New modes of surveillance were introduced and by 1997, the rate of successful reentry was at a low of 44%— successful reintegration back into society was not the norm for most individuals. (Austin

    Read More

  • Reforming the U.S. Prison System: Rehabilitation over Incarceration

    1766 Words  | 4 Pages

    Prisons and correctional facilities in the United States have changed from rehabilitating people to housing inmates and creating breeding grounds for more violence. Many local, state, and federal prisons and correctional facilities are becoming more and more overcrowded each year. If the Department of Corrections (DOC) wants to stop having repeat offenders and decrease the volume of inmates entering the criminal justice system, current regulations and programs need to undergo alteration. Actions pushed by attorneys and judges, in conjunction current prison life (including solitary confinement), have intertwined to result in mass incarceration. However, prisoner reentry programs haven’t fully impacted positively to help the inmate assimilate back into society. These alterations can help save the Department of Corrections (DOC) money, decrease the inmate population, and most of all, help rehabilitate them. After inmates are charged with a crime, they go through the judicial system (Due Process) and meet with the prosecutor to discuss sentencing.

    Read More

  • The Negative Effects Of Solitary Prisonation In Prisons

    1427 Words  | 3 Pages

    Although, some prisons do have some rehabilitation programs for the inmates that need it, the therapy sometimes does not help. More than half of prisoners reoffend within at least three years of leaving prisons. Those who reoffend tend to have more severe and more aggressive offenses than previously. A man by the name of Brandy Lee has shown that by having a very strict program in prisons with violent offenders in San Francisco jails reduced the amount of violence in jails. The program also helped to reduce the rate of violent re-offences after leaving the jail by over 50

    Read More

  • The Pros And Cons Of Inmate Rehabilitation

    1491 Words  | 3 Pages

    A study by the U.S. Department of Justice in 2010 found that almost sixty-eight percent of released prisoners were rearrested within the first three years of freedom, while almost seventy-seven percent of released prisoners were rearrested within the first five years of freedom (Durose). These numbers are staggeringly high. When first learning of these statistics I wondered about what is being done to reduce this percentage and increase the success rate of one-time offenders. This led me to my research on Montana based programs dedicated to inmate rehabilitation. While more needs to be done in the form of inmate rehabilitation, Montana does have quite a few programs established to reduce recidivism

    Read More

  • The -What Works- Movement of Criminal Justice

    1048 Words  | 3 Pages

    In today’s society, many people commit crimes and illegal behavior is nothing new. Society knows that there are criminals and they have criminal intentions. The question today is not if people are going to commit crimes, it is finding the most effective method to help those criminals reenter society as productive citizens, and preventing new people from becoming criminals. Department of corrections around the nation have implemented a program that identifies the most effective method. The “what works” movement outlines four general principles that are implemented in the rehabilitation of criminals; and, these principles are risk principle, criminogenic need principle, treatment principle, and fidelity principle.

    Read More

  • Challenges and Evolution of Criminal Corrections

    788 Words  | 2 Pages

    With the rehabilitative model, correction programs are able to emphasize the provision of treatment programs designed to reform the offender. This model was formed during the 1950s. Typically this model is used to reform an inmate’s perspective and bring emphasis on conforming to norms. Prisons became places of reform where inmates could be rehabilitated and prepared for a return to society. It wasn’t until numerous criminological reports finding no significant treatment effects for prison rehabilitation programs that the rethinking of this ideology changed, leading to the rehabilitative model

    Read More

  • What Are The Challenges Of An Inmate Returning To Society

    759 Words  | 2 Pages

    Society’s failure to act is creating a devastating effect on America. More and more ex-cons are being released from prisons annually, causing an overload to the federal, and state funded “aftercare” programs. With tightening budgets, and a poor economy, many of these programs are either non-existent or filled to capacity, making them ineffective. Thus the high rate of recidivism. The success of an inmate reentering society and becoming a productive citizen depends highly on proper supervision, viable employment opportunities, and sincere programs to help him/her with alcohol or drug addiction, among other social programs. Most of the neighborhoods plagued by the high rate of incarceration, and recidivism subsequently, look to religious organizations and other non-profit groups to establish these much needed programs to help the inmate returning to society. In some cases, many of these outside entities work in conjunction (partner) with the federal and state agencies. Statistics show that these types of programs are very instrumental in reducing the recidivism rate.

    Read More

  • The Issues And Challenges Of Offender Reentry

    1036 Words  | 3 Pages

    Re-Entry issues and challenges, for a numerous amount of years they have been people incarcerated for crimes and released after consequences faced like time spent in jail or probation. They were concern because you would think people would learn from their mistakes and does anything in they power to try to avoid putting themselves in a situation like that again. On re-entry program web it states “Offender reentry, which is also know as reentry, prisoner reentry, or re-entry refers to the return of offenders from incarceration back into the community. In general and for the purposes of this guide, reentry involves any programs, initiative, or partnership that addresses the issues necessary to ensure that offenders successfully transition and

    Read More

  • What Is Inarceration And Rehabilitation To Reduce Recidivism?

    842 Words  | 2 Pages

    Meanwhile, with the pressure of budge shortfalls, rehabilitation increasingly becomes to be one of the most effective way to place offenders. Restorative justice is a criminal rehabilitation system that aims to reduce recidivism rates. In Minnesota and Vermont, restorative justice programs have been implemented as a rehabilitation tool, rather than abolishing imprisonment. The main idea is that offenders could benefit from reduced sentences by completing programs (Immarigeon, 1995). Drug rehabilitation is one of the programs that have been proved to be effective on reducing recidivism rates. The programs include the “in-prison treatment” , “the work release program” and aftercare program. It is reported by the Federal Bureau of Prisons that drug offenders accounts for a large part of prisoners housed in federal prisons, which is about 52.2 percent (Rosansky, n.d.). In the study, it is found that more than 75 per cent of offenders who complete the programs do not recidivate. The reason why this program succeeded is that the policy makers target the potential collateral consequence that it is difficult for prisoners to reintegrate into society after the

    Read More

  • Current Issues in the Correctional System

    1045 Words  | 3 Pages

    The “Tough on Crime” and “War on Drugs” policies of the 1970s – 1980s have caused an over populated prison system where incarceration is policy and assistance for prevention was placed on the back burner. As of 2005, a little fewer than 2,000 prisoners are being released every day. These individuals have not gone through treatment or been properly assisted in reentering society. This has caused individuals to reenter the prison system after only a year of being release and this problem will not go away, but will get worst if current thinking does not change. This change must be bigger than putting in place some under funded programs that do not provide support. As the current cost of incarceration is around $30,000 a year per inmate, change to the system/procedure must prevent recidivism and the current problem of over-crowed prisons.

    Read More

  • Rehabilitation Will Reduce Crime

    1255 Words  | 3 Pages

    All over America, crime is on the rise. Every day, every minute, and even every second someone will commit a crime. Now, I invite you to consider that a crime is taking place as you read this paper. "The fraction of the population in the State and Federal prison has increased in every single year for the last 34 years and the rate for imprisonment today is now five times higher than in 1972"(Russell, 2009). Considering that rate along crime is a serious act. These crimes range from robbery, rape, kidnapping, identity theft, abuse, trafficking, assault, and murder. Crime is a major social problem in the United States. While the correctional system was designed to protect society from offenders it also serves two specific functions. First it can serve as a tool for punishing the offender. This involves making the offender pay for his/her crime while serving time in a correctional facility. On the other hand it can serve as a place to rehabilitate the offender as preparation to be successful as they renter society. The U.S correctional system is a quite controversial subject that leads to questions such as how does our correctional system punish offenders? How does our correctional system rehabilitate offenders? Which method is more effective in reducing crime punishment or rehabilitation? Our correctional system has several ways to punish and rehabilitate offenders.

    Read More

More about Offender Reentry Summary

Open Document