In the novella “Of Mice and Men” written by John Steinbeck, the author expounds on the theme of the failure produced by the central characters throughout the novella making it clear that the individuals will not succeed. Throughout the novella, many of the characters make bad decisions and fail at the task which foreshadows that the men will not succeed. The quote from Robert Burns poem “To a Mouse” states, “The best laid schemes of mice and men often go awry and leave us nought but grief and pain for promised joy.” This quote assembles a theme in the novella by stating that when people go awry, they get punished for making the mistake and leave everyone with not just grief and pain but a promised joy. Which is essential to the theme because …show more content…
it is admitting failure. The novella makes it obvious that the men will not make it to the farm by displaying on the failures throughout the whole novella. This would foreshadow that they would fail like they had throughout everything. With the repeated mistakes made by Lennie, and him never getting the right punishment for his actions. One example of failure was Lennie, he failed multiple times throughout the novella, making the same mistake one after another, he made a lot of mistakes that affected George and his life. The starting point of his mistakes was when his Aunt Clara would give him mice, yet he would kill them every time, because he found them very soft. Lennie explained what he was thinking while petting the mice and feeling guilty for killing them. “‘They was so little,’ he said apologetically. ‘I’d pet ‘em and soon they bit my fingers and I pinched a little and then they were dead—because they was so little,’” (9-10). This explains that he had meant no harm to the mice, they were just too little for him to control himself. This quote supports my thesis because Lennie feels as if he is a failure for killing the mice every time. Which suggests that he would fail more throughout the story if he could not find satisfaction with the play mice that his aunt would get him and would kill the real ones every time. Another example demonstrated in the story is when Lennie makes the mistake of petting a woman's dress and eventually gets rape charges; where if he would have let go when asked he would have been fine.
Later in the story George describes, to Slim, what had happened in Weed with Lennie and the woman. What Lennie did affected their whole life, by making them move out of the town into someone else’s farm before they can make their way to their own farm where Lennie has the dream to tend the rabbits. “‘Well, he seen this girl in a red dress. Dumb bastard like he is, he wants to ever’thing he likes. Just wants to feel it. So he reaches out to this red dress an’ the girl lets out a squawk, and that gets Lennie all mixed up, and he holds on ‘cause that’s the only thing he can think to do. [...] by that time Lennie’s so scared all he can think to do is jus’ hold on. I socked him over the head with a fence picket to make him let go,’” (41). This quote also supports my thesis since he had made another mistake that affected their life’s majorly. Since Lennie had continued to fail it was quite obvious that he would have continued to make mistakes if he would not have been killed, since he altered their lives so much to …show more content…
often. The next event that occurs is with Lennie and Curley and their big fight that puts both of them in a bad situation where both of them fail to be responsible.
Steinbeck describes the brutal fight between Lennie and Curley where Lennie has a hard time letting Curley go, which affects the outcome of the fight. “Curley’s fist was swinging when Lennie reached for it. The next minute Curley was flopping like a fish on a line, and his closed fist was lost in Lennie’s big hand. George ran down the room. ‘Leggo of him, Lennie. Let go.’ But Lennie watched in terror the flopping little man whom he held. Blood ran down Lennie’s face, one of his eyes was cut and closed. George slapped him in the face again and again, and still Lennie held on to the closed fist.” (63). This quote supports my thesis because although it was an accident, he still messed up by crushing Curley’s hand. He had messed with an important person on the ranch and reacted poorly by not letting go of him putting more damage. Luckily for Lennie, Curley kept his mouth shut because of Slim threatening him, otherwise he would have been canned by The
Boss. The last mistake that Lennie makes is that he killed the puppy and Curley’s wife by petting them all to hard, because they’re soft and if he wouldn’t have put more force into them they would have both survived. Once Lennie comes to reality, he talks to the pup. “And Lennie said softly to the puppy, Why do you got to get killed? You ain’t so little as mice. I didn’t bounce you hard.’ He bent the pup’s head up and looked in its face, and he said to it, ‘Now maybe George ain’t gonna let me tend no rabbits, if he fin’s out you got killed,’” (85). He killed the puppy by petting it too hard just like he did the mice, which would support my thesis by making it clear that he was going over the top with being too aggressive. He eventually gets angry with the puppy for dying since it is not as small as the mice. Then with Curley’s wife, he was petting her hair and she was getting uncomfortable, so she yells at him to stop. Steinbeck says “Lennie was in a panic. His face was contorted. She screamed then, and Lennie’s other hand closed over her mouth and nose [...] She struggled violently under his hands, Her feet battered on the hay and she writhed to be free; and from under Lennie’s hand came a muffled screaming [...] ‘George gonna say I done a bad thing. He ain’t gonna let me tend no rabbits.’ [...] Then Lennie grew angry. ‘Now don’t you do that.’ [...] He shook her then, and he was angry with her. ‘Don’t you go yellin’,’ he said, and he shook her; and her body flopped like a fish. And then she was still, for Lennie had broken her neck.” He had done the same thing as he had done with the mice first, the pup, and now Curley’s wife… a human being. The only girl at the ranch, he was going to be punished whether it came from George or someone else. He obviously did not know his own strength or else none of these objects would have died. Since Lennie had continued to fail throughout the whole novella, it made it quite obvious that something bad was going to happen to him; which indeed something did: he died. For the better. With Lennie to continue to fail it foreshadowed that all the men were going to fail since Lennie was always there and they were used to him. They needed him for heavy lifting, since he was extremely strong compared to everyone else. In the end he finally got the punishment for his actions, and they were a lot less harsh than they would have been if it would have been anyone else would have killed him.
...e Lennie is scared and confused (and still dazzled by the farm memory), he doesn’t even try to protect himself. He just cries to George to make Curley stop. George just wants Lennie to stand up for himself, so he tells Lennie to ‘get him’. Lennie obeys George and, in the process, breaks every bone in Curley’s hand. (pg 69: Curley’s fist was swinging when Lennie reached for it. The next minute Curley was flopping like a fish on a line, and his closed fist was lost in Lennie’s big hand…”we got to get him in to a doctor,” he said. “Looks to me like ever’ bone in his han’ is bust.”) Slim threatens to make Curley the laughing stock of the town if he tells what really happened instead of saying that his hand got caught in a machine. I knew that somehow, somewhere in the storyline, Curley was gonna get into a fight with Lennie and Lennie was gonna hurt Curley badly.
That ain’t no good, George.’”(Steinbeck 97). Because Lennie killed Curley’s wife, he committed a felony. George wanted Lennie to be thrown in jail at first. He wanted Lennie to be arrested because he thought it was the best thing for Lennie but then Slim told him it would not be good for Lennie. It would be bad for Lennie because Lennie would not understand his rights because he’s mentally challenged and locking him up in a cage would just hurt Lennie. George then realized he needed to kill Lennie so nobody would mistreat him. George is protecting others from Lennie.”’Lennie-if you jus’ happen to get in trouble like you always done before…’”(Steinbeck 15). George has been with Lennie for many years and he knows how Lennie will never learn and he will keep committing bad stuff. George knew something was going to happen at the ranch because Lennie has always done something wrong. George tried to prevent something from going wrong but he couldn’t. As a result he had to put down Lennie so he would not hurt anyone ever again. George felt the hard choice of killing Lennie was the right decision for George because Curley wanted to get his revenge, Lennie would be mistreated in prison and he was
Which then brings me to the next scenario in the book when a little more damage happening. “Let go Lennie” (Steinbeck 63) is what George shouted when Lennie was essentially breaking Curleys hand into little pieces. The quote resembles George having to keep Lennie from crushing Curley's hand even more. Lennie is strong but lennie can't seem to realize or make it click in his head because of Lennie's
Curley thinks that Lennie is making fun of him when he laughs so Curley throws punches as lennie tries to explain that he wasn't laughing at him. Eventually after a couple blows Lennie crushes Curley's hand in his own. Curley refuses to listen to Lennie and again immediately goes straight to violence and attacking Lennie. Had he listened he could have avoided a crushed hand, being embarrassed and shamed because he always bragged about being a great boxer.
When Curley approaches Lennie for laughing, Lennie attacks Curley in defense. “Curley’s fist was swinging when Lennie reached for it. The next minute Curley was flopping like a fish on a line, and his closed fist was lost in Lennie’s big hand. George ran down the room. “Leggo of him, Lennie. Let go” (62). In this quote, Lennie’s ridiculous power proves to be harmful as he ends up crushing Curley’s hand in fear. Lennie is typically a very peaceful person, but when he feels threatened, the resulting damage can be overwhelming because of the lack of sense needed to control his strength. When Curley’s wife screams for Lennie to let go of her hair, Lennie panics and ends up breaking her neck. “He shook her then, and he was angry with her. ‘Don’t you go yellin’,’ he said, and he shook her; and her body flopped like a fish. And then she was still, for Lennie had broken her neck” (91). In these lines, it is revealed that in his desperation to not get in trouble, Lennie ended up breaking the neck of Curley’s wife, which is another indicator of his lack of sense and his physical prowess. His child-like desire to “tend the rabbits” made him realize that he should not get in trouble, and when he found himself in that situation, he became angry and accidentally killed her. This shows how Lennie’s immaturity and great power makes him
Following the beginning, Lennie is seen as a bit on the softer side contrary to George who was a heavy-tempered individual. We later find out that Lennie has a mental illness implied by language, communication and actions towards George and others. Demonstration of his illness was implied by: "I’d pet ‘em, and pretty soon they bit my fingers and I pinched their heads a little and then they was dead—because they was so little. I wish’t we’d get the rabbits pretty soon, George. They ain’t so little." (Steinbeck 4). Lennie’s childish personality and mistakes in the novel somewhat foreshadowed future events. George told Slim about the incident in Weed: “Well he seen this girl in a red dress...he just wants to touch everything he likes” (Steinbeck 41). George harshly remarked that his mistakes could get him in serious trouble, which was a vital, empowering statement within the novel that hinted at a dark
The authors John Steinbeck and Robert Burns approach their ideas in very different ways, while having the same themes the reader comprehends key concepts in a different light. Throughout the short story “Of Mice and Men” and the poem “To a Mouse” the theme of hope is a key concept, even though while in both stories their hope did not bring them their happiness, friendship brought them together. Correspondingly while having similar themes of friendship, loneliness, and hope, this all takes place in different settings with different characters.
Strengths and Weaknesses play a huge roll within the story. Steinbeck explores different types of strength and weakness throughout the novel. As the novel begins, Steinbeck shows how Lennie possesses physical strength beyond his control, as when he cannot help killing the mouse. Great physical strength is valuable in George and Lennie's circumstances. Curley, as a symbol of authority on the ranch and a champion boxer, makes this clear immediately by using his brutish strength and violent temper to intimidate those who look down on him. Lennie means no harm at all. The reason why George and Lennie had to leave in the beginning of the novel was because it was believed that Lennie attempted to rape a woman there. Rape was not the case at all, when Lennie expressed his love for the touch of soft things, such as a dress or a mouse, this panicked the woman causing a chain reaction, and causing Lennie panic also. When Lennie accidentally kills the mouse, it foreshadows the future of Lennie and Curley's wife.
This is the main conflict. As the two men move throughout the novel, it is apparent they are clinging together in the face of loneliness and alienation. George and Lennie are insecure, with no permanent jobs, no real home, and separated from their families. Also, in the end, it was society which leads to George into killing Lennie. After Lennie gets into the debacle with Curley’s wife, he runs to the oasis described at the beginning of the book. George fears the men will tear Lennie apart and murder him. He also knew he would be institutionalized, or “caged” if he survived the attacks. He had the moral clarity that lets him see that killing Lennie is the what is best for him. When George kills Lennie, it’s a kind of mercy killing. It’s clear that killing Lennie is the right thing to do, and George is manning up by pulling the trigger. We know this because Steinbeck gives a contrasting example of Candy, who says that he "shouldn 't ought to of let no stranger shoot [his] dog" (39). Second, Slim says, "You hadda, George. I swear you hadda" (107), and Slim is the novel 's ideal man. His Struggles against society carry on even after Lennie’s death. He now faces living alone without friendship or hope. It is also the death of his dream; owning a shack on an acre of land that they can call their own.
In the exemplary classic Of Mice and Men, George and Lennie, two barley buckers, are looking for work during the Great Depression. Steinbeck weaves George and Lennie’s dream as an anchor through the stark loneliness of travelers, the unrealistic want for the perfect life, and the poverty that plagues this time period.
What if staying true to your word wasn't as easy as it appears when it comes down to your personal happiness? In the book Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck, it teaches varieties of lessons on the significance of loyalty. When elucidating these lessons, the author adds in multiple forms of self argument, especially when it relates back to George Milton's personal confliction as he struggles with the hard decision on whether or not he should leave Lennie Small, a mentally ill adult alone to fend for himself. George would be gaining a life of freedom and less weight on his shoulders with abandoning Lennie, however he should not leave Lennie as he would not be able to survive by himself and George would be leaving the stability of having someone
Before they had to flee the last town they were at because Lennie was accused of rapeing a woman in town, “They ran us outta Weed. he exploded triumphantly. “Run us out, hell,” George said disgustedly. We run. They was lookin for us, but they didn’t catch us” (7). The two fled the town and escaped. If they could escape an entire lynch mob, then George could have figured out a way to sneak Lennie out of the farm safely. George also sets up a safe hiding spot where he can meet Lennie in case anything went wrong. This allows them to get a game plan together to escape if either of them get into trouble. He tells Lennie to observe the area they are in, and that if they ever run into trouble to meet him there. George explains to Lennie, “Well look. Lennie - if you jus’ happen to get in trouble like you always done before, I want you to come right here an’ hide in the brush” (15). Only George and Lennie knew of this hiding spot. Although it would have been tricky to escape, with the help of George the two of them could have gotten away. Instead, George decided that helping Lennie was be a burden he could no longer carry. So he murdered him in that same part of the woods they had agreed was their safe hiding
Why people bring down others with them? People are known to drag people down to the ground when the person being victimized is trying to excel the person dragging. In the novella “Of Mice And Men” by John Steinbeck, George and Lennie enter a predatory arena on the ranch in Soledad. The ranch has people pulling down others trying to escape a miserable life. They are exhibiting the “crabs in a bucket” phenomenon. This phenomenon is where people are pulling down others whoa re trying to get out of the bucket. The bucket can be a better life, better job, or a change in your daily routine. In Soledad, the main change everybody wants is to lead a better life. Ranch hand Curley and his wife along with stable buck Crooks are the primary players in
He realized that the world, especially in the 1930’s as an agricultural migrant worker, truly is a rough and tough place. Foster states, “…as soon as something seems to always be true, some wise guy will come along and write something to prove it’s not,” and that is what George realizes, (6). George has a moment of dread and fear that follows saving Lennie from a crueler end. Steinbeck proves this feeling by saying, “George’s voice was almost a whisper. He looked steadily at his right hand that had held the gun,” (Steinbeck, 107). George was clearly having an eternal battle with himself over Lennie, and once his actions were completed, there was no returning to how they were before. Steinbeck made the entire scene very tense, where George performs commonly known actions that are a clear sign of nervousness, such as fidgeting and hesitation. George comes to realize that their dream of running their own farm, while seeming palpable, really was not. There were things holding them back, one was Lennie, but there was also the issue of economics and money, and getting workers, et cetera. After George sees that Lennie is holding him down, he starts to see all of the things holding him back, similar to Foster’s anecdote about how his mushroom-picking trips with his father. He’d have
Steinbeck first introduces the power of fate in the underlying motif of impending disaster exhibited in the title and opening chapter. The title may be seen as a potent warning of the tragedy that will follow, ‘the best laid plans of mice and men often go awry’ is an excerpt from Robbie Burn’s poem ‘To A Mouse’. Steinbeck uses this title to reveal a harsh reality to the reader, of the grim nature of human existence at the time of The Great Depression; the characters seek power over their destinies yet rarely obtain it, due to external forces beyond their control. The dead mouse in Lennie’s pocket, serves as an ominous reiteration of the end that awaits the weak and unsuspecting creatures at the hand of fate, after all despite Lennie’s great size and strength his mental incapability’s render him as helpless as a mouse. Steinbeck further develops the power of fate in his repeated use of animal imagery which sees Lennie comparable with a bear, horse and terrier. Animals in the novell...