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Of mice and men steinbeck shows discrimination
Curley's wife: first introduction
Of mice and men steinbeck shows discrimination
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“Defeating racism, tribalism, intolerance, and all forms of discrimination will liberate us all, victim and perpetrator alike” (Ban Ki-Moon). This famous quote from Ban Ki-Moon described different types of discrimination and how they can be overpowered. In the book Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck, many forms of discrimination are shown through different characters in their own ways. Discrimination affects characters in Of Mice and Men through Lennie being overprotected by George, Crooks living alone in anger, and Curley’s wife flirting with everyone and being judged for her gender. Firstly, the metal disability Lennie has affects him by doing bad things without knowing the consequences and always being protected by George because of it. …show more content…
Lennie is much like a little kid. He is innocent and always means no harm, but does not always remember what to do or if it is the right decision. For example, George says, “You jus’ stand there and don’t say nothing. If he finds out what a crazy bastard you are, we won’t get no job, but if he sees ya at work before he hears ya talk, we’re set” (Steinbeck 6). In this quote, George is explaining how he wants Lennie to stay quiet at the new ranch they will be working at so Lennie will not ruin the opportunity to get another job. Lennie ruined their last job by rubbing a girls dress because he simply wanted to feel the soft fabric. However, when the girl started panicking, so did Lennie. His disability led him to holding onto the dress which only made things worse. George is protecting both of them because he does not want Lennie to ruin another job opportunity. Lennie did not know the consequences of his actions which led to discrimination against his mental capacity. Another way discrimination towards Lennie is shown is when George realizes what Lennie’s disability is capable of. “ ‘I should of knew’ George said hopelessly. ‘I guess maybe way back in my head I did’ ” (Steinbeck 94). George is talking about how Lennie accidentally killed Curley’s wife by holding onto her too strongly. George explains how he should have known Lennie would do something like this because of Lennie’s disability. Even though George is showing discrimination against Lennie by saying he should have known, Lennie still knows that George will still protect him and find him in the brush because that is where George told him to go if he did a ‘bad thing’. This piece of evidence shows how George knows what Lennie’s mental capacity is capable of, but still will do what he can to protect Lennie. By Lennie not realizing his consequences and through George having to protect him, discrimination has affected him. Secondly, the discrimination against the color of Crook’s skin affects him through having to live alone in anger.
Crooks is a black male who works as a slave worker in the bunkhouse. He expresses his anger when he says, “‘Cause i'm black. They play cards in there, but I cannot play because i’m black” (Steinbeck 68). The other workers on the ranch do not let Crooks do anything with them because he is a different race. He lives by himself alone and is constantly angry about the discrimination against his skin color. Since he is black, he is often ignored and never socializes with anyone because they won’t listen to him. The other men don’t let him play cards with them and makes him live alone. Through this, the quote shows his anger and how other men discriminate against his skin color because he is black. Furthermore, Crooks explains, “If I say anything, why it's just a nigger sayin’ it” (Steinbeck 70). Crooks is telling Lennie that everyone ignores him because of the color of his skin. People discriminate against him and continue to nark on Crooks with harmful language for being black. The quote is displaying his sadness and anger about how the other men treat him. They simply do not care what he has to say just because his skin is a different color. As a result of being constantly ignored and discriminated against, Crooks is affected by living alone in
anger. Lastly, being a woman during this time has affected Curly’s wife through flirting with other men while being lonely and tied down to Curly. Curly’s wife has had many episodes with other men on the ranch. One example of discrimination towards her is when George realizes her personality and explains, “That Curly got his work cut out for him. Ranch with a bunch of guys ain’t no place for a girl, ‘specially like her” (Steinbeck 51). This quote by George is an example of how women were discriminated against during this time period. Curly’s wife often gets lonely because the other men on the ranch will not allow her to socialize with any other men besides her husband. This piece of evidence is displaying how women were not usually allowed on ranches with other men. George goes on to explain the fact that Curly’s wife is a flirt and discriminates against her, Another piece of evidence that shows discrimination against Curly’s wife is when the swamper says, “well I think Curly married… a tart” (Steinbeck 28). The swamper uses the term tart to describe Curley’s wife as a flirt who uses her body to get attention. This quote is showing the language they used towards women during this time period. Calling Curly’s wife a tart is discriminating against her for being a woman, especially because she rebels from being discriminated against. Married women like Curly’s wife were always tied down to their husband and were discriminated against for talking with other men. This only makes Curly’s wife rebel more. Through being called names and ignored because of her gender, Curly’s wife continues to rebel and flirt with other men to feel better. In conclusion, discrimination affects the characters through Lennie being clingy with George and not being aware of his actions, Crooks living alone in anger, and Curly’s wife flirting, rebelling, and being lonely. Lennie’s disability causes him to cling to george for protection and causes George to constantly watch over Lennie. Crooks, being a black man, was not allowed to socialize with the other white men and this caused him to be very angry and alone. Curly’s wife was simply discriminated against because she was a woman on the ranch and rebelled because of her small rights. Somehow, these characters connect individually throughout the book and explain their feelings about how they are discriminated against. This all is a great example of how people need to look past skin color, gender, and mental capacity to be able to get along in society and work together to end discrimination.
Crooks, An African American in Of Mice and Men, who is not able to fit in because of his race, symbolizes racial profiling in society today. Steinbeck clearly makes his point in the novella by concluding that Crooks is not important to them because he is African American. This relates to society today through the Trayvon Martin Case. Trayvon was shot and killed because a Latino thought he was harmful because of his race. Trayvon and Crooks are both victims of racial profiling in society.
Lennie is broken and incomplete in many ways. He has a mental disability which differentiates him from the others. He depends on George for everything and cannot do things on his own even though he is a grown man.
Crooks, the black stable buck, is isolated from the community of migrant workers because of his racial status. When Lennie goes into the barn to see his puppy, he and Crooks have a conversation. “'Why ain't you wanted?' Lennie asked. 'Cause I'm black. They play cards in there, but I can't play because I'm black'” (68). Lennie is too kind-hearted and intellectually slow to visualize the apparent racial boundary that sets Crooks aside from Lennie and the rest of the workers. Crooks is so isolated from the rest of the workers that he says he “can't” play cards, not that he isn't allowed to, which means that the racial boundary is like a wall Crooks cannot cross. Because he is black, Crooks believes that he cannot play cards with the white men. He can't get over the racial boundary, and believes he will be forever separated from the white men. In the beginning of chapter 4, Steinbeck describes Crooks' living space. “Crooks, the Negro stable buck, had his bunk in the harness room; a little shed that leaned off the...
In the book Of Mice and Men, the author,John Steinbeck, uses stereotype characters to convey his message. He wants to empathize with his characters as human beings. He uses stereotype characters such as Lennie, George, Curly, Slim, Candy, Crooks, and Curly's wife. Steinbeck's goal is to inform people how life was like for a migrant worker in the 1920's to 1930's.
Right off the bat, Lennie is described as lesser, and rather than helped he is given a “slap on the wrist”. To begin with, Lennie is always described as less capable or unable to do certain activities to the extent of others. For example, at the beginning of the book George and Lennie were attempting to get a job. George always said, “He can do anything, just give him a try” (22). George implied that the likelihood of Lennie receiving a job is significantly less due to him being disabled. Lennie being less likely to receive a job due to his mental disability shows discrimination and expresses how difficult it could have been for a mentally handicapped person to get a job during this era. Moving forward, rather than George helping Lennie, Lennie is put down and scolded for his mistakes. During a scene between Lennie and George, George exclaimed, “You forget. You always forget, an’ I got to talk you out of it” (23). As it is not necessarily Lennie’s fault, George is in the wrong to put down Lennie for his actions. However, rather than attempting to help Lennie, George puts him down for his mistakes and then is forced to apologize for his own actions later. Lennie is a prime example of oppression against the mentally disabled in Of Mice and Men.
“’Cause I’m black. They play cards there, but I can’t play because I’m black. They think I stink. Well I tell you, you all stink to me.” (p.68) Crooks is always by himself and working hard, even with a broken back.
"Crooks is a black man that experiences isolation because the society in which he resides is racist. As a result, the previous quote was his means of finding a personal connection to Lennie. Like Lennie, Crooks has a "relationship" with loneliness. He knows that when people get lonely, they tend to get sick. Crooks is rejected from every group of people and cannot socially interact with others.
Discrimination was one of the issues that caused conflict in the novel “Of Mice and Men” by John Steinbeck. One example of discrimination in the novel comes in the form of racial discrimination against Crooks, as he is an African American. Another example of discrimination is gender discrimination against Curley’s wife. Finally, there is discrimination against mentally disabled people, which is evident in Lennie’s character. The ranch hands' actions and conversations demonstrated the racial discrimination against Crooks for his skin colour, gender discrimination against Curley’s wife for her gender, and prejudice against Lennie, who was mentally disabled individual. This prevented the characters from reaching their full potential and causes tragedy.
He fondly remembers childhood memories of him and his father living on their own chicken ranch together. When he was a child, he used to let the "white kids play at our place, an' sometimes went to play with them." (70) However, only once the white people took away his father's ranch, did he understand his father's discontempt. Yet he dreams of a time when he will be treated equally. The importance of his dream can be seen when he proudly tells Lennie, that he "ain't a southern negro,"(70) which implies that he was born in America and deserves equal rights. Furthermore, Crooks is aware of his civil rights, even when they are violated, as he owns a copy of 1905 California Civil Rights Code. To further this point, Crooks constantly uses the word right in his sentences, for example by telling Lennie, that he "got no right to come in,"(68) which also highlights Crooks bitterness of being excluded by the white men on the ranch. After having dropped his protective cocoon when talking to Lennie and the old swamper, his dream is in part realized. This is due to both of them not seeing him as inferior and sharing their desire of buying a small ranch with him. Again, Steinbeck illustrates dreams' equalizing
In the novel Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck there are many events in the plot of the story that occur that prove that when man is cruel to man, some peoples lives are negatively affected. One instance in where this is proven true is when the men on the ranch and Curley's wife are cruel and discriminative against Crooks causing him to be the one to mourn. An example of how the men are discriminative towards Crooks is that he is forced to live in a shack away from the bunkhouse and also Crooks says that "They play cards in there, but I can't play because I'm black. They say I stink" and "I ain't wanted in the bunkhouse." An example of when Curley's Wife is critical towards Crooks is when she looks into his room to see what Lennie and Crooks are doing and then she states, shaking her head, that they left the weak ones behind. Also, she threatens to have Crooks hung because a black man should never talk to a white woman the way he just had. As a result of all of these discriminatory acts against him, Crooks feels unwanted and lonely because of his color and placement on the farm. Also those examples are part of the theme of the novel, people need to accept and understand those different from themselves, which also helps to prove the interpretation of the quote. Another example in this novel that proves that when man is cruel to man, the lives of people are negatively affected is when Curley picks on and tries to hurt Lennie. Curley chooses to fight Lennie because he thinks he won't fight back but because George gets angry and tells Lennie to fight back, he does. George being angry is not the only negative effect that Curley's teasing had on man, but also now Lennie is angry and in danger of getting in trouble and Curley himself gets hurt.
“Discrimination is alive and soaring.” (Jonathan Kozol) Discrimination has always been an issue but in the story, Of Mice and Men, John Steinbeck shows how discrimination is an issue for a lot of people, even without colored skin. He shows how discrimination plagues society, there are multiple people who are victims of this. Those including Crooks, Lennie, and Curley’s Wife.
In the novel, Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck, two men, George and Lennie, find a new job at a ranch and many problems occur while they are there. Being migrant workers, George and Lennie find themselves traveling a lot, looking for new jobs. This pair of men find it even harder that it is to find new jobs because of the disability that Lennie has. Lennie’s disability doesn’t allow him to process ideas and situations in his brain as well as many others. Because of this, many problems happen when the men find new jobs which then causes them to get fired and lose their jobs. At their most recent job, a lot of problems and events occur and many characters there face the problem of discrimination. How do you think it feels to be discriminated
Discrimination is a problem that plagues those whose qualities are vulnerable. There are many examples of discrimination in the novel, Of Mice and Men. The characters face discrimination in many different ways including racial, age, gender, and disability. Crooks, the black stable buck, is the victim of racial discrimination. Candy, the old swamper, is a victim of the age discrimination. The victim of gender discrimination is Curley's wife because she is a woman. Life of the victims is hard because of the things they have to go through. Lastly, Lennie is mentally handicap so he discriminated against because of that.
Throughout Of Mice and Men, John Steinbeck displays how isolation through sexism and racism causes one to crave attention, and he helps the reader to understand the problems in society about racism and sexism through portraying Curley’s Wife and Crooks both craving attention in their own ways and experiencing various setbacks.
This means that Crooks has to be defensive when people speak to him this is shown when he says sharply “You got no right to come in my room. This here’s my room. Nobody got any right in here but me”. This line of text presents Crooks as being uptight and defensive but also someone who knows their rights and where he can and can’t go. The idea of segregation is supported by this quote because he telling lennie to leave his room, later on crooks says “I ain't wanted in the bunkhouse, and you ain't wanted in my room” segregation is clearly shown here by Crooks saying their is a boundary which no-one should cross except him and he won't go in the bunkhouse. How Crooks says “you ain't wanted in my room” shows he is very defencive when it comes to white people coming into his shed because that is a place where he feels safe and won't be discriminated