Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Role of fate in greek mythology
Analyze the various kinds of love we see in Homer's Odyssey
Role of the woman in literature
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Role of fate in greek mythology
Homer's Odyssey and Oedipus the King In Greek culture, there are many epic stories. Even though each story has different outcomes, every hero has certain features in common. Odysseus in The Odyssey and Oedipus in Oedipus the King are examples of epic heroes that are quite similar. Odysseus and Oedipus are alike in which they both are considered as godlike men. Furthermore, Odysseus and Oedipus also demonstrate their crude habits with their hubris behavior throughout their own prophecy. In addition to these similarities, the powerful gods also play an important role which drastically affects Odysseus and Oedipus’s fate. When we first encounter the poems, both epic poems are …show more content…
Odysseus, has defining characteristics traits of a “Homeric leader” developing power, bravery, dignity, a thirst for honor, and confidence in his authority. He is also so extremely intelligent. Odysseus's quick thinking helps him out of some very tough situations. Likewise, Oedipus is a man of swift action and great insight and therefore he was eventually crowned King. These characteristic traits make both King Oedipus and Odysseus well-respected leaders of their cities. This respect is evident in The Odyssey when Zeus orders his daughter Athena to inform Odysseus' family that he is alive. Similarly, Oedipus was highly regarded and respected by the citizens of Thebes, when he solved the riddle. Both characters also showed they're responsible and are fully aware of their duties. Odysseus went to fight in the Trojan war and King Oedipus took action in solving the city's plague by sending Creon to the Oracle of Apollo to seek answers. The two characters were both saviors because Odysseus helped to win the war against the city of Troy while Oedipus solve the riddle of the Sphinx and help save the city. Furthermore, the wives of both characters were strong because Penelope (Odysseus' wife) was faithful to her husband and did not remarry even though her husband's whereabouts were unknown and Jocasta (Oedipus' wife) tried to calm Oedipus down when he became angry from accusations of murder. These two characters were also similar in that they both ruled kingdoms in cities of
In The Odyssey, Odysseus portrays an important trait to the story, perseverance. His perseverance really stands out as something that he has and always will have. On his long journey home, he never gives up and just stays where he is, no matter how tempting. He always manages to push through and keep getting closer to his goal of returning home. An example of when he does this is when he is faced with the challenge of getting past Skylla and Kharybdis. He knows that either path will kill at least some of his men and possibly him, but he knows he has to keep going. "And all this time,/ in travail, sobbing, gaining on the current,/ we rowed into the strait---Skylla to port/ and on our starboard beam Kharybdis, dire/ gorge of the salt sea tide." (Homer, 12. 301-305). In O Brother, Where Art Thou, Everett also showed his perseverance. While trying to get back to his wife, he also faces many obstacles that he must get through. There were many people and things keeping him from where he was going, but he pushed through and got there anyway. His greatest obstacle to get through was when he came upon the sirens. He went down to the river and the sirens got the men drunk enough to fall asleep. While asleep, Pete was turned in by the sirens, but the other men hadn't been turned in yet. They woke up and were forced to get out of there as fast as they could with a frog they thought was Pete. Delmar wanted to stay and try to change Pete back but Everett told him they needed to persevere and keep going, and they did. Another trait that both of these men show in their stories is their cleverness. Odysseus show...
This is the main difference between the songs of the Bards and Odysseus telling his story: the emotional component. Odysseus can add depth, as well as breadth to the tale of "The Great Odysseus", through his own firsthand account of events. Odysseus is sharing his thoughts, emotions, and fallacies with the Phaeacians. While Odysseus does compound upon his story further than the Bards can, they do share one similarity: persuasion and account of the audience. There is certainly some tweaking of the misfortunes that Odysseus suffers. Not denying the difficulties of the voyage, the emphasis on the hardships works in Odysseus's favor as it draws sympathy from the Phaeacians, thus compelling them further to aide him on a swift return to Ithaca. Odysseus probably plays "the sympathy card" because he knows that once the Phaeacians learn of Poseidon's dislike of him, the Phaeacians may be less inclined to lend him their aid. This understanding of his audience's higher loyalties, and the art of persuasion influences Odysseus in portraying himself in a sympathetic manner. Odysseus purposefully casts himself as the unfortunate victim of the wrath of a God, and as a devoted, suffering husband who yearns to return
Gilgamesh and Odysseus are similar not only in their physical appearances but also in the way the two of them deal with life's dilemmas. Although Gilgamesh and Odysseus possess great strength and sharp minds, their own flaws blind them similarly, which does not aid in their quest for what they desire. As part of their heroic character, the gods must guide them in order to reach their goals. In every epic from antiquity, the greatest challenge a hero must overcome is not a monster or an evil tyrant but themselves. They wish to have glory, honor, and a place in history forever. Doing something that no one else could ever do again is what a hero desires to do. From Gilgamesh to The Odyssey, epic heroes constantly have to reinvent themselves to overcome their own weaknesses and shortcomings. Each has to learn from their previous mistakes, using the gods? help, so they can fulfill their dreams. In doing this, Odysseus and Gilgamesh will reach their goals.
Odysseus is unique among epic heroes in that his strength comes not from inhuman powers or exceptional physical ability, but mainly from his mind. Odysseus, regularly uses cunning, guile, and superiority of intellect to overcome obstacles. In this paper I will compare Odysseus to other epic heroes, both in terms of character and in terms of responses to crises, comparing his reactions with those of other heroes placed in similar situations.
won) fighting a war against the city of Troy and has been held captive by
Odysseus and Aeneas are very alike in some ways and very different. They are both epic heroes except that one is Greek and the other is a Trojan. Odysseus is from the Greek tale The Oddessy, which was written by the famous Greek poet Homer. His quest is to find his way back home after a long journey. Aeneas is from the roman tale The Aenied, written by Virgil a famous Roman poet. Aeneas’s mission is to find a new home for him and his family. Both these characters had many similarities and differences in their ways of fighting.
Giligamesh and Oedipus don’t look the same or think the same, but the two of them are very similar in many ways. Both heroes can be seen as brave individuals, but as I read both passages my opinion is that Giligamesh was a braver and more heroic character. Giligamesh always seemed to push himself to the extreme and always could be found in a dangerous situation. Unfortunately both of these characters are extremely cocky and self righteous. In the began of the epic poem the reader may notice that Giligamesh is a very authoritative and overbearing ruler, he looks highly on himself and is seen as an unfair King. However the reader may see the opposite happen in Oedipus Rex, it is very noticeable that Oedipus goes from starting off as a good person who’s intentions are well change to a tyrannical leader who lets his hubris attitude take over. Another similarity found in both passages is the fact that both have tragic outcomes. Oedipus’s outcome is way more worse, then Giligamesh’s outcome, since Oedipus ends up having children with his mother and he kills his own father. Although both works share many similarities, they have just as many differences. The main difference is that an epic hero, like Giligamesh, makes the journey and success throughout the story, where in a tragic hero, like Oedipus, doesn’t success and tries to run from his problems. Another difference is that Giligamesh didnt have a tragic flaw were Oedipus did. Also one writing was about a person who was a victim of there own fate were the other writing was about a person enteral responsibility for his own sake and
In Virgil’s The Aeneid, there are many parallels found in Homer’s The Odyssey. In each epic, the heroes, Aeneas and Odysseus, are on a journey “home.” Aeneas is on the search of a new home for he and his companions to settle since Troy has been destroyed, Odysseus on the other hand is attempting to return to his home he left years earlier to fight the Trojan War. They both have Gods against them and helping them, both Aeneas and Odysseus are both held back by women, both voluntary and involuntarily, and they both have experiences visiting the Underworld. Despite these similarities, there are differences between the two characters and it reflects their values and the society they live in. Aeneas relies on his strength as a warrior, where as Odysseus uses his deception to survive which reflects how Aeneas is truly Roman is versus Greek.
Odysseus is a peculiar mix of both heroic and intelligent qualities that make him seem both human and supernatural. The Odysseus portrayed in the Iliad somewhat contrasts the Odysseus we see in the Odyssey. For the p...
In The Odyssey, Homer, or more so, the characters, often referred to Odysseus as the ‘Great Odysseus’. In the text, it is obvious to see that Odysseus demonstrates arrogance, charisma, over-confidence, and pride. Odysseus and his m...
Homer’s The Odyssey is a Greek story that follows the journey of its primary character, Odysseus, back to his home in Ithaca after the Trojan War. Odysseus encounters many challenges in his journey home, from encounters with Polyphemus the Cyclops, the witch Circe and even the ghosts of dead Greeks. Meanwhile, his household in Ithaca is being threatened by suitors of his wife, Penelope, all wanting to inherit Odysseus’ possessions in the belief that he was already dead. Like many epic heroes, Odysseus possesses many admirable qualities. Three good characteristics of Odysseus are—cleverness, bravery and strength—here are some supporting instances from the epic that demonstrates Odysseus possession of such characteristics.
Homer’s literature served as a moral messenger to the people of ancient Greece. The Odyssey by Homer demonstrates the character development of Odysseus, the epic hero, and his journey of self-discovery. Odysseus was a great, wise, noble, and well respected war hero to his people. Odysseus had one tragic flaw that was demonstrated by his actions throughout the book. The author Homer continued to strip Odysseus of his arrogance throughout the story, by throwing challenges his way, making him pay for his mistakes, and allowing him to continue to overcome obstacles. The main purpose of Odysseus journey also to reach his home a more humble man. Reading Odysseus’ journey also served as a way to look at morals. The
Of all the many similarities of The Epic of Gilgamesh and The Odyssey, the sharing of the main character’s archetype can be considered to be the most significant similarity of the two epics. Odysseus, the main character of The Odyssey, and Gilgamesh, the main character of The Epic of Gilgamesh, both fall under the character archetype of a hero, the man in charge of saving the day. This sameness implies that the two characters had similar fates and characteristics; both had the distinct traits of a hero. Both Odysseus and Gilgamesh were kings, strong, brave, and blessed by the gods. In addition, they both angered a god and suffered from the consequences. In The Odyssey, Odysseus had to change his route to avoid Poseidon’s wrath. In The Epic of Gilgamesh, Gilgamesh angered Ishtar which consequently led to Enkidu’s death as a punishment ( “The Epic of Gilgamesh” 29). Both Gilgamesh and Odysseus had elements of arrogance in their personalities, and it was their arrogance that backlashed and caused...
In the book the Iliad, The Odyssey, and Works and days, there are many things that can be similar when talking about Greek heroes and the world of Greek poetry. The stories and topics are describing similar events during this time of the eighth and seventh century B.C. In the end, however, they do have some differences in some parts when describing or explaining certain situations and ideas. The world of Greek heroes is written like a story; or Epic Poetry. That is what The Iliad and The Odyssey are; Epic Poetries. They are telling a story of a great hero and their adventures. On the other hand, the more realistic Greek World that is being described in Works and days is a Didactic poem, which tells more of a moral or message to the reader.
Sophocles’ tragic play, “Oedipus the King”, or “Oedipus Rex” as it’s known by its Latin name, is the Athenian drama that revolves around the events which lead to the demise of Oedipus Rex. The King Oedipus is forced down a preordained path that throws his entire world into a spiral of tragic providence, in this trilogy of a Theban play. Sophocles assigns the tragic hero to a downfall with the impossibility of changing the written fate; perhaps the views of today’s society would feel sympathy for the predicament that Oedipus is forced into, however, the publics of ancient Greece would accept that the path laid before them was a creation of the Gods. “Oedipus the King” reflects the ancient Greek credence in the belief that a person can do nothing to avoid their destiny, an idea that contrasts with what society believes today.