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Character analysis of odysseus
Character and traits of Odysseus
Odysseus journey home
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Female Obstacles Faced by Odysseus in his Journey Home Odysseus’ journey home from Troy was seen as a long and tiring expedition, with many obstacles to overcome. The character of Odysseus that readers have come to know is broadly based on how he handled these difficulties through his way back from the Trojan War. He encountered many women who acted as the obstacles, making the journey home even longer. Odysseus’ travels home were not going to be short and he knew that, but encountering Calypso, the Sirens and Circe did not make it any better. After a long fight in the Trojan War, it was time for Odysseus to go home. The Odyssey, which is the story of Odysseus’ return home, mentions Odysseus gathering up his crew and setting sail to reach …show more content…
As Odysseus did not know what was to come of the rest of his journey home, he believed that being set off course was the largest obstacle that he was going to have to face, not knowing what was still to come.
Calypso was one of the first female figures that readers are introduced to on Odysseus’ journey home. Calypso was a sea nymph whose name in Greek meant “Concealer” and said to be the daughter of Atlas and a part of the Titans. In The Odyssey it is said the Calypso kept Odysseus hostage on her island. It was known that Calypso wanted to make Odysseus her husband and the only way for that to happen was to keep him trapped on her island against his will. Odysseus was married to a mortal woman named Penelope and Calypso could not understand why Odysseus would want to be with a mortal woman when he could be with one of “his kind.” Odysseus was help hostage in a cave by himself with only the comfort that Calypso could try to give him, for his crew had been killed earlier on. He had no crew to help him escape and no crew to help him on his voyage home if he were to ever escape. Odysseus’ fate was never to spend the rest of his life living on the island with Calypso, his fate
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They would lure the nearby sailors to their death by using their captivating music and voices. “To succumb to the Sirens’ nostalgic song is to rot on their shores” (Course Manual, 40). Odysseus encounters the Sirens on his journey home, but luckily escapes their trap. Odysseus, who was very curious and wanted to hear what the Sirens had to say, commanded that his crew to put beeswax in their ears so that they would not be lured by their voices. His crew would also tie Odysseus to the mast on the ship, so that he would not fall into their trap. This was important for Odysseus because it would mean that if he were to survive Sirens’ voices and make it out alive, he could continue is journeying home. The Homeric-Hymns stated that the Sirens would die if they failed to capture their prey and because no one ever made it out alive, the Sirens kept living on, that is until they encountered Odysseus. The Sirens here have been just another obstacle that Odysseus had encountered in his truck home in which he had to overcome. Though it did not make his voyage home any longer, it did pose the question of whether of not they were going to make it out of there alive. Odysseus knew full well that being tied back to the mast may not work as well has he would want it to and knew that there had always been the possibility of escaping from the trap and facing his death, but there has always been a higher power
The Sirens are personated as lethal and menacing. In the Sirens’ song it says “..the song that forces men to leap overboard in squadrons.” That insinuates how Sirens entice people into their own death. In Odysseus’ standpoint, he hoped to get away from them stating,”the heart inside me throbbed to listen longer”,signifying he could not bare to hear them croon longer.
During Odysseus’s journey in The Odyssey, his own guile, the gods’ obstacles and their assistance for him affected his destiny. Odysseus uses his crafty sense of trickery and guile to get out of situations, which allow him to reach his destiny of returning home. Many times in The Odyssey the gods who dislike Odysseus set obstacles to try to stop him from returning home. However, there are gods who favor him and give him assistance to reach his homeland of Ithaca.
In the Odyssey, by Homer, Odysseus's main goal was to reach home. Even though all of his thoughts were turned towards his home and family, he learned many lessons along the way. Odysseus's greatest learning experiences were in his journey, not his destination.
The Hero’s Journey is never an easy one. This particular journey, as detailed in Homer’s The Odyssey, is one of struggle, loss, heartache, pain, growth and triumph. It is comprised of many steps that Odysseus has to overcome and battle through in order to achieve his final goal of reaching his home and his loved ones. From the Call to Adventure to the Freedom or Gift of living, Odysseus conquered them all. The story begins in the middle of the story, as many of the oral Greek traditions did, with the Journey of Telemachus to find his father. Although Telemachus has not yet met his father, it is almost as if they are journeying together, where the end of both of their journeys results in being reunited. Telemachus journeys from being a boy to becoming a man, while out in the sea Odysseus is battling Poseidon to return to the home that wife that he loves and the home he has left behind.
We all change throughout our lives as we learn from our experiences and Odysseus is no exception. Odysseus lives though some crazy things and through his experiences, he learns more about himself and some of his traits change—for the better—by the end of the Odyssey. Odysseus’s experience with the Sirens shows that he’s learning to trust people outside of himself and that he’s learning to be a better leader. Throughout the epic, we see Odysseus struggles in accepting the “gifts” that the gods give to him. Odysseus likes to be in control of what happens in his life, and because the gods are a higher power than him, he does not have complete control and learns to accept this through the course of his journey. Odysseus’s experiences facilitate his learning and changing into a better person and leader; by the end of the epic, he is more accepting of the twists and turns that are thrown at him by the gods and more trusting of people.
“Our life’s journey of self-discovery is not a straight-line rise from one level of consciousness to another. Instead, it is a series of steep climbs, and flat plateaus, then further climbs. Even though we all approach the journey from different directions, certain of the journey’s characteristics are common for all of us.” Author Stuart Wilde’s impression of journeys and their shared commonalities supports the claim that all journeys have a motive and an outcome. In the epic poem, The Odyssey by Homer, Odysseus sets off to defeat Troy, leaving his wife and child behind. After accomplishing his goal, Odysseus faces many problems while trying to return him and his crew back home to Ithaca. Similar to Odysseus’s physical journey, the goal in
Women play an influential role in The Odyssey. Women appear throughout the story, as goddesses, wives, princesses, or servants. The nymph Calypso enslaves Odysseus for many years. Odysseus desires to reach home and his wife Penelope. It is the goddess Athena who sets the action of The Odyssey rolling; she also guides and orchestrates everything to Odysseus’ good. Women in The Odyssey are divided into two classes: seductresses and helpmeets. By doing so, Homer demonstrates that women have the power to either hinder of help men. Only one woman is able to successfully combine elements of both classes: Penelope. She serves as a role model of virtue and craftiness. All the other women are compared to and contrasted with Penelope.
Odysseus uses his brain to sail past the Sirens without being entranced by their sweet song. A Siren is a bird-woman who bewitches everyone that approaches. The Siren women sing a seductive song. Their song has many powers. As Nugent says “as in the days of the musician Orpheus, music still has power to soothe the savage beast, to ally anxiety, and to connect with the divine through contemplation” (Nugent 45-54). Circe tells Odysseus, “There is no homecoming for the man who draws near them unawares and hears the Siren’s voices” (Homer XII, 40). . Odysseus follows the advice Circe gave him to put beeswax in his men’s ears so they will not be entranced. Odysseus then tells his men “but she instructed me alone to hear their voices…”(XII, 160), when, truthfully, Circe states, “But if you wish to listen yourself, make them bind you hand and foot on board and place you upright by the housing of the mast, with the rope’s ends lashed to the mast itself”(XII, 49). In this way, Odysseus is being selfish only wishes to know the Siren’s sing so he will...
She is always spoken of respectfully and is remembered for her heroic deeds. She is not degraded like many of the other women Odysseus sees in the underworld. Everyone worships her and speaks about her achievements with great admiration; she is truly admired, but because she is a goddess. Athena has control over men that most women in The Odyssey do not. Women 's lives depend on what men think of them, on the other hand, men 's lives depend on Athena 's opinion of them. Athena is "Zeus ' virgin daughter" and no one has used her in that way. She is too important to be used as being an enjoyment for men; they depend on her for their own welfare. Another woman that plays a big role in this epic is Calypso. Calypso a nymph, a child of Zeus, and lives on an island in the middle of the ocean. One day Odysseus is sent to her by the god of the sea, Poseidon, because Poseidon was mad at Odysseus for blinding his son, the Cyclops. It is on this island that another woman is used as a sexual toy and is not thought of for her own achievements, but rather for her beauty, and the fact that she is the daughter of Zeus. Men in The Odyssey only value women who they can use for physical needs and wealth, such as the women in the underworld that Odysseus encounters, and Penelope. Homer shows us how men in The Odyssey consider women less important than men. The readers rarely hear of women throughout the book. When they do, they are shown
Odysseus, meanwhile, was shipwrecked on his journey home from Troy. He is trapped on the island of the beautiful goddess Calypso. ...
When Odysseus encounters the siren, everyone is made get away from the water and plug their ears. Odysseus, on the other hand, has himself tied to the mast of the ship with no earplugs. Though it it is never really confirmed why Odysseus does this, there are many speculations. Some could argue that this was due to Odysseus’ hubris, that he did it just to show off or because he thought he could reject the song. There are a few that suppose Odysseus did this simply out of curiosity, or perhaps because it was fun. Others say that Odysseus’ actions were a real leadership move, that doing this was the bravest thing he could have done. By getting himself tied to that mast, he was risking his life for the good of his crew, now he could see the siren and hear its song to work out a way to permanently avoid the siren, for everyone. Odysseus clearly knew what he was doing because the text shows the crew was not worried by saying “Then they found me hand and foot and fastened to be up right against the mask, took their places and paddles on.”
The Odyssey, an ancient Greek epic poem attributed to Homer, relates to Odysseus’s journey back to Ithaca.1 In the poem Odysseus has had some bad luck getting home, with some of the gods helping him and some hindering him; his journey towards home is a constant struggle. Throughout the epic Homer portrays diverse relationships in Odysseus’s journey. Odysseus experiences a lot of inconsistent emotions; a lot of this is attributed to the physical and mental hell he goes through on this remarkable voyage. This is an epic tale of a man’s heroic quest, from which women play an incredibly large role. Homer’s tale, The Odyssey revolves around Odysseus’s quest to return back to his wife, Penelope, so that he may be reunited with her and assume control
Throughout the book every time and after he conquers the new challenges Odysseus answers the question, which is repeated throughout, with a different answer. Each time he conquers a challenge on his journey home he learns a new lesson towards humility and answers with a new perspective. “‘I am no god,’ said the patient, good Odysseus. ‘Why do you take me for an immortal? But I am your father, on whose account you have endured so much sorrow and trouble and suffered persecution at men’s hand.’”(P 214 L 186-189) Although he is viewed by many people as very god-like Odysseus realizes that he is an ordinary man and is not a god. Odysseus’ desire to return home is another example that makes him an everyman. In this epic tale the word home had a double meaning for the hero. Home was where his family was and where he wanted to be. The physical element of being home and with his family was a huge deal for him. The other meaning of home was being safe and secure. His aspiration to return home and to return to his safety in sometimes shows that he is also a rather weak man. It is a human instinct to want to go home and stay safe instead of always being brave and
The Odyssey by homer is an epic that depicts the life and Journey of Greek war hero Odysseus, who left for war twenty years prior and had yet to return to his home ten years after the end of his battle in the Trojan War. On his first attempt to return home he was shipwrecked and was the only survivor he landed on the island of Ogygia where he was held captive as a sex slave by the the beautiful goddess calypso who was in madly love with him. Also depicts the many roadblocks he faced with on his journey home which mostly includes his many Encounters with various women. Meanwhile back in Ithaca Penelope wife of Odysseus refused to remarry and stayed faithful to her husband despite the fact that he has been missing for 10 years and is presumably
The Poet makes clear Odysseus’s life is about returning home from adventures of war and long treacherous battles, how they are a way of life for him, and he conquerors his enemies and occasionally loses comrades the same. However, this adventure has never been so painful. Odysseus and Penelope battle 20 years of returning home together. Even for this mighty warrior, no preparation could prepare him for the task at hand. He has been a great teacher though; she too is ready for battle. Home has been the greatest fight thus far and the poet takes us through their struggle to get back home.