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Literary analysis on the odyssey
Character traits for odysseus at the beginning of the opdysseys
Odyssey and the hero's journey
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In The Odyssey, Homer (translated by Robert Fitzgerald) uses repetition of both Odysseus’s positive actions and mistakes in guiding the Ithacan men during situations of conflict to show that in the face of adversity a good leader uses skill and logic to be successful in overcoming obstacles in a courageous and noble fashion.
Odysseus strengthens as a leader during his duration of travel with the Ithacan men, using his logic and problem solving skills showing signs of an effective leader. Odysseus manages to save the majority of his men’s lives by sailing closer to Scylla instead of Charybdis, “No, hug the the cliff of Scylla, take your ship/ through on a racing stroke. Better to mourn/ six men than lose them all, and the ship, too” (Homer
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The bag, (sparking the curiosity of his crew as they near their destination) is opened while Odysseus is sleeping, sending the men back to Aeolus’s land, “But while I slept, the crew began to parley:/ silver and gold, they guessed, were in that bag/ bestowed upon me by Aeolus’ great heart;” (Homer book X). This shows a lack of communication skills and common sense on Odysseus's part, as he did not tell his men the contents of the bag. Of course, this mishap is not entirely Odysseus's fault as it was his men who chose to look in the bag without informing Odysseus, and it was fairly early on in his voyage- so his strong reputation still …show more content…
Odysseus manages to gain his fame and noble reputation in a very wide light due to his journey. Odysseus is repeatedly referred to as a great man and a success by his contemporaries, “What if his (Telemachus) great father/ came from the unknown world and drove these men/ like dead leaves through the place, recovering/ honor and leadership in his domains” (Homer book I), and again, “ Odysseus, master of land ways and sea ways,/ command yourself” (Homer book XXIV). His distinct kleos becomes synonymous with Odysseus's image, as made clear very even early on The Odyssey. Odysseus's fame is a pronounced sign of his success as both a person and a leader, because it allows the reader to see how respected he is in the eyes of others. Again, proving Odysseus's complete success would be, of course, his achievement of returning back to Ithaka and reclaiming his place in power, “When it came over them who the the stranger was/ they halted in astonishment. Odysseus/ hit an easy tone with them” (Homer book XXIV). Ultimately, Odysseus has been triumphant in returning back to his native island. Every event and action that Odysseus made lead up to him being successful in his goal to return home, and therefore proving his success as a leader and as popular
Although some could possibly call Odysseus, the protagonist of Homer’s The Odyssey, a great leader, the fact that he fails to earn his men’s respect, endangers his men’s lives repeatedly and allows them to die due to his own selfishness states otherwise.
When people think of Odysseus, they think of a great, cunning, warrior. Who wouldn’t see him that way, he fought his way through Troy and embarked on a journey back home to see his son and wife again. On the surface Odysseus seems like a genius but in Homer’s, The Odyssey, Odysseus shows many instances where he outwits his foes but his foolishness heavily outweighs his smarts; he becomes boastful after a victory which leads to more hardships, he leaves precious cargo in the open for his brutish crew to mess with, and refuses help from the gods which nearly leads to his demise.
There are numerous heroes throughout “The Odyssey,” but none of them are as significant as Odysseus. “The Odyssey” is a narrative poem written by Homer (around 800 and 600 BCE) to show the numerous adventures and experiences Odysseus goes through. Throughout the Odyssey, Odysseus a prominent Greek epic hero is on a quest to return back to his home in Ithaca; to his wife Penelope, and his son Telemachus. Just like real life, not all heroes are picture-perfect; they all have imperfections. In this case, Odysseus is sometimes insolent, and discourteous; but he is still considered an epic hero because of the many heroic qualities he endures. Odysseus proves himself to be an outstanding hero in various ways such as showing loyalty, intelligence, bravery, strength, and courage which are all some of the most momentous qualities found in a hero. If a true hero can prove they are a true hero, makes them a true hero.
In the epic poem, The Odyssey, Odysseus’ heroic deeds are recounted through a narrative, written by Homer, that describes his arduous journey of his return from the Trojan war to his homeland of Ithaca. Loyalty, patience, and determination, are necessary traits to survive the perilous, painstaking journey that Odysseus embarks upon to return to his native land. Loyalty is exhibited when Odysseus goes to rescue his crewmen on Kirke’s Island despite the probability of jeopardizing his own life. Odysseus presents patience throughout the entirety of his journey, but most specifically when his crew opens the bag of wind, which causes much regression on the embark homeward. Determination is displayed when Odysseus is on Calypso’s island.
Homer’s The Odyssey, a magnificent story of lust, deceit, greed, and heroism, still fascinates scholars and casual readers alike today in the same way it fascinated its audience at the time it was written. The Odyssey, a journey of determination, patience, and virtue, tells the tail of Odysseus, the main character, on his voyage home to Ithaka after the end of the Trojan War. Odysseus goes through many unforeseen trials and tribulations, which exemplify his character. During these different happenings, Odysseus makes decisions that do not correspond to his character.
One of Odysseus’ best traits as a leader was his brilliant mind. Without his continuous wits, Odysseus would have never gotten his crew as far as he did. A great example of this creativity is when Odysseus and his men were trapped in the Cyclops’ (Polyphemus) cave. It was Odysseus who came up with blinding the drunken monster with a sharpened log and it was he who tricked the great Cyclops with his “Nohbdy” scheme: “My name is Nohbdy: mother, father, and friends/everyone calls me Nohbdy” (827-828), sang Odysseus to the intoxicated Cyclops. The dazzling intelligence of Odysseus also helped him and his men escape from the evil Polyphemus to safer grounds. He said,
The epic poem The Odyssey, written by Homer, centers around the main protagonist Odysseus and his long journey back home. Odysseus, the king of Ithaca, returns home after defeating the Trojans in a ten year war. On his way back, he angers Poseidon, god of the sea, by blinding his son, Polyphemus the Cyclops. Due to Odysseus’ actions, Poseidon refuses to let Odysseus reach home, and Odysseus and his crew are forced to go through a series of obstacles throughout the epic. Through this adversity, Odysseus must show his heroic attributions in order to survive. Homer portrays Odysseus as a hero by giving him characteristics such as: craftiness, loyalty, and bravery.
In The Odyssey, Odysseus is supposed to be a leader, as that is what epic heroes are supposed to be. However, Odysseus’ examples of leadership unveil his severe
Is Odysseus a good leader? No, Odysseus is not a good leader because he’s crew is all dead towards the end of the the first few years of his journey. Not at all of it is not his fault but he was the one who chose to go to where they stop. Like when they stopped on the cyclops island “ he lunged out with his hands toward my men and snatching two at once.” (Book 9 Lines 326-327) This quote shows that Odysseus let his men die, he didn’t have to bring his men to that spot he could of brought them somewhere else. He also didn’t really put effort into stopping cyclops from eating them. So in conclusion Odysseus is a very bad leader because he just let his men die.
“Men hold me / formidable for guile in peace and war (Homer 488).” The quote in the beginning of Book 9 perfectly sums up Odysseus because he does indeed fulfill what he states. Odysseus is a hero that would be known for his effectiveness in war and, generally, his great ability to overcome other troubles. He cleverly maneuvers his crew eventually back to their homeland surmounting many perils that any other person could not. He never loses hope and he never lets it get in his way. In the epic poem The Odyssey by Homer, Odysseus is a hero because Odysseus is loyal to his crew, he is a clever and intelligent man, and he is a courageous soldier and leader on the voyage back to Ithaca.
Homer portrays Odysseus as a physically adept, intelligent, and good with quick thinking in high pressure situations. He has the characteristics of a homeric leader showing courage, nobility, and strength. He is a good speaker and has no troubles winning over an audience. But there comes moments that proves his humanity where he acts in foolish measures. Sometimes Odysseus’s glory seeking self let him looking foolish. For example, in book 9 written as a flashback, Odysseus and his men come upon a cave full of sheep and crates of cheese and milk on the island of the Cyclops. His men suggest to grab the crates and leave, but he decides to stay and feast on their upcomings. When the Cyclops Polyphemus returns to its cave, it seems hostile at
Some of Odysseus’ most recognizable traits are his bravery and leadership. One thing that shows his bravery was his escape from Polyphemus. He was courageous to stab out Polyphemus’s eyes using a burning pole. Odysseus states: "I took my twelve best fighters and went ahead." This example involving the Cyclops shows that one of Odysseus’ great traits is his leadership. He is not the type of leader that sits on safe land while he sends his men in to fight, but a leader who engages in battle with his men. There are also times when many men are afraid, but Odysseus shows he's in not letting anything get in his way and speaks up when nobody will: "We all felt pressure in our hearts, but I spoke up in reply." He was fearless enough to take risks. Odysseus said: "Friends, have we never been in danger before this? More fearsome, is it now, then when we faced Cyclops?" This quote shows that in time of danger, Odysseus is willing to put his life in jeopardy and not give up. Odysseus had the heart of a fighter, he would battle whenever necessary, no matter who his opponent was, in this case the Cyclops. Most epic heroes are aided and guarded by gods wh...
Homer’s The Odyssey is a Greek story that follows the journey of its primary character, Odysseus, back to his home in Ithaca after the Trojan War. Odysseus encounters many challenges in his journey home, from encounters with Polyphemus the Cyclops, the witch Circe and even the ghosts of dead Greeks. Meanwhile, his household in Ithaca is being threatened by suitors of his wife, Penelope, all wanting to inherit Odysseus’ possessions in the belief that he was already dead. Like many epic heroes, Odysseus possesses many admirable qualities. Three good characteristics of Odysseus are—cleverness, bravery and strength—here are some supporting instances from the epic that demonstrates Odysseus possession of such characteristics.
As a leader, Odysseus was a failure, because of the unnecessary death of his crew. Odysseus would not be considered a strong leader because he did not try to help his crew, he ignored the issues he faced. When trying to defeat enemies, such as the Cyclops, he became cocky and inconsiderate to his crew and himself which could have got him in trouble, then he was not being truthful to his men. Odysseus was not a strong leader and ultimately contributed to the destruction of his own men because he was not careful of how he was interacting with his enemies and not respecting his crew, by not being honest with them.
Homer’s literature served as a moral messenger to the people of ancient Greece. The Odyssey by Homer demonstrates the character development of Odysseus, the epic hero, and his journey of self-discovery. Odysseus was a great, wise, noble, and well respected war hero to his people. Odysseus had one tragic flaw that was demonstrated by his actions throughout the book. The author Homer continued to strip Odysseus of his arrogance throughout the story, by throwing challenges his way, making him pay for his mistakes, and allowing him to continue to overcome obstacles. The main purpose of Odysseus journey also to reach his home a more humble man. Reading Odysseus’ journey also served as a way to look at morals. The