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Different research methodologies
Different methods in healthcare research
Research methodologies
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Introduction Today, medical professionals extensively participate, read and contribute in medical research. The research field has become an integral part of medical training for health experts. Research in the epidemiology is important for fostering research knowledge and skills in the pertinent vocabulary and methods to research. Therefore, experimental and observational provides direct control or investigation. The studies provide tests for effectiveness of the intervention for comparing the outcome in terms of intensity or frequency of the outcome. This essay describes experimental and observational study designs on HIV/AIDS epidemic in the clinical settings.
Observational Study Design The observational study employed is non-interventional and open study to assess the health frequency of related outcomes in HIV patients. The study examines the frequency of outcomes of the patients that use Carbohydrate Derived Fulvic Acid product (group A) and the comparative group is patients of HIV that do not use CHD-FA product (Group B) the study will recruit volunteers in group B that will be excluded from the analysis in case they use any form of herbal or complementary medicine during the observation period. The subjects of both group
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In a nutshell, the study will be conducted at three months interval and for a maximum period of nine months. Thereafter, the study will employ case-control observational design when comparing the exposures of the product versus the HIV patients that does not use the Carbohydrate Derived Fulvic Acid product. Likewise, the case-control study is efficient for studying the rare use of the product, less expensive and takes a lot of time as the study requires (Claro, Aboim, & Maringolo, 2001). However, the cohort studies may be inappropriate because of cost-ineffectiveness inefficiency for rare use of the product and may lose the follow-up
This systematic review conducted by Takeda A, Taylor SJC, Taylor RS, Khan F, Krum H, Underwood M, (2012) sourced twenty-five trials, and the overall number of people of the collective trials included was 5,942. Interventions were classified and assessed using the following headings.-
study I am going to go into detail about the epidemiology, discuss the signs and
The problem behavior associated with individuals making bad food choices when presented with unhealthy food will need to be observed so that we may understand how to change this behavior as it is unhealthy and harmful to health overall. Are poor choices in different foods causing obesity? Making poor choices when it comes to food is an
“Treatment activists have succeeded in establishing their scientific credibility and their cultural competence in biomedicine” (page 337). This factor led to their success in influencing both the scientists and pharmaceutical industry on AIDS treatments, drug regulations, and the ways in which clinical trials are carried out
I chose this study because it has a large cohort which eliminates sample bias. High quality data could be obtained from this longitudinal epidemiological ...
The development of knowledge requires a number of processes in order to establish credible data to ensure the validity and appropriateness of how it can be used in the future. For the healthcare industry, this has provided the ability to create and form new types of interventions in order to give adequate care across a of number of fields within the system. Research then, has been an essential part in providing definitive data, either by disproving previous beliefs or confirming newly found data and methods. Moreover, research in itself contains its own process with a methodological approach. Of the notable methods, quantitative research is often used for its systemic approach (Polit & Beck, 2006). Thus, the use of the scientific method is used, which also utilizes the use of numerical data (Polit & Beck). Here, researches make use of creating surveys, scales, or placing a numerical value on it subjects (Polit & Beck). In the end the resulting data is neutral and statistical. However, like all things its approach is not perfect, yet, it has the ability to yield valuable data.
Evidence-based practice is important to consider when researching for interventions, further knowledge, or help to guide a new idea in the health professions. Evidence-based practice is comprised of three significant concepts: respect and awareness for the targeted population’s values, previous clinical practice or experience with that population, and systematic research to establish a better understanding of what is already known about the study’s focus. These concepts are all taken into consideration when designing and conducting a study because it provides a more valid and credible source for others.
O'Brien, D. (2009). Randomized controlled trials (RCTs). In R. Mullner (Ed.), Encyclopedia of health services research. (pp. 1017-1021). Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc. doi: http://dx.doi.org.proxy1.ncu.edu/10.4135/9781412971942
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) first came to light in 1981. There has been a long and arduous global effort on the prevention of HIV/AIDS. HIV is a virus that is spread through body fluids that affect the specific T-cells of the immune system. Without treatment HIV infection leads to AIDS and there is no cure for AIDS. HIV infection can be controlled and the importance of primary pre...
In the health care industry, gathering information in order to find the best diagnosis route or even determine patient satisfaction is necessary. This is complete by conducting a survey and collecting data. When the information is complete, we then have statistical information used to make administrative decision within the healthcare field. The collection of meaningful statistics is an important function of any hospital or clinic.
All relevant characteristics should be noted: age, sex, occupation, personal habits, socioeconomic status, immunization history, etc. Once the descriptive data has been analysed, the features of the disease should be clear enough that further areas for investigation are obvious. The second epidemiologic method is analytic epidemiology,
In United States, the HIV epidemic reached its peak in the 1980s when the number of infected reached 130,000 people per year. Infected women ...
Observational learning is a type of learning that is done by observing the actions of others. It describes the process of learning by watching others, retaining what was learned, and
The importance of Evidence-Based Practice is to ensure the best possible care is provided for patients. Evidence-Based Practice functions by measuring the effectiveness of a treatment and differentiating findings between high-quality and low-quality. It also helps with health development and improves the reliability and facilitates students to become reflecti...
Ch 4 Journal Topic #2 Dear Son/ Daughter in childhood I will expect you to have an accelerated maturation in the sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, and formal operational stages in development. I will hope that you have a good temperament as baby and cause little trouble. Before you enter Pre-K I will expose you to a good amount of math and start teaching you the basics to improve cognition of the subject.