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Concept of nursing informatics
Are Electronic Medical Records a Cure for Health Care? case study
Concept of nursing informatics
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According to McGonigle and Mastrian (2015), “The goals of informatics need to include the use of technologies to empower citizens to manage their own health and wellness more effectively” (p. 133). Medical information and treatment plans can easily overwhelm a patient, especially when they are dealing with comorbidities. It is important to understand the results from tests or diagnoses. Nurses must collect that data, interpret the information, expand the patient’s knowledge about the condition through education, and finally apply the skills in a healthcare setting. Technology is improving quickly. Pen and paper documentation is transitioning into a computer system. In order to deliver quality, patient centered care, a nurse must take …show more content…
A beginning nurse has little experience in the nursing field and still requires guidance. This level of practice uses basic computer skills to manage patient information. Traveling from room to room, there is a great deal of patient information acquired. This includes a head to toe assessment, vital sounds, safety checks, etc. All of this information must be documented to prove that the task was performed. Online documentation is also a vital aspect of communication. Any member of the interdisciplinary team can log on to the online system and access that patient information if needed. It is very important that a nurse charts this data correctly to avoid errors or miscommunication. Nursing informatics includes competencies for each level of practicing nurses. McGonigle and Mastrian (2015) state that a beginning nurse must be able to “Start the computer and log on securely to access select applications/software, access and send email, collect and enter patient data into the information system” (p. 118). Practice and experience will help to advance the nurse through each level of …show more content…
If technology is improving, so is it’s accuracy. One way to fix the problem of computer and machine malfunction is keeping the system up to date. By constantly updating the online programs and security systems. There are several reasons why technology may shut down, but one of the main explanations is outdated software. Outdated software will cause a computer to run slowly and become more prone to getting viruses. When this happens, confidentiality is in jeopardy. For this reason, it is important to change passwords every ninety days and update the computer systems. Another solution to help reach the goal of nursing informatics is education. Nurses may second guess the new documentation systems, but most of the time they do not know how much it can benefit them. “As we transform the healthcare industry to this IT-enabled age, it’s vital to incorporate basic computer skills and NI competencies into all levels of professional nursing education programs” (Jarzembak, 2015. p. 41). There are many educational programs to help familiarize the nurses with the new technology. In the end, the benefits of technology improve nursing in healthcare facilities
Hebda, T. & Czar, P. (2013). Handbook of Informatics for Nurses & Healthcare Professionals. (5th Edition). Upper Saddle River. : N.J: Pearson Education
Introduction “Health informatics is the science that underlies the academic investigation and practical application of computing and communications technology to healthcare, health education and biomedical research” (UofV, 2012). This broad area of inquiry incorporates the design and optimization of information systems that support clinical practice, public health and research; understanding and optimizing the way in which biomedical data and information systems are used for decision-making; and using communications and computing technology to better educate healthcare providers, researchers and consumers. Although there are many benefits of bringing in electronic health systems there are glaring issues that associate with these systems. The
Working as a professional registered nurse in the hospital, I realized how nurses struggle to find balance between devoting the time charting on the computer and spending time taking care of the patients. Moreover, I’ve seen nurses where they get discouraged trying to find this balance between patients and charting. As a bedside nurse, I would love nothing, but to tend to the needs of my patients. The length of time consume on electronic charting all day, take the very essence of bedside nursing away from nurses, which is caring. Reducing the time of nurses being occupied on charting by eliminating redundant tasks while conforming to their standard, are the changes I would like to make. These are a few of the reasons why I wanted to pursue a degree in informatics. I would advocate for nurses everywhere and to become an instrument in providing them a better electronic health system to work on. Pursuing the degree in nursing informatics will benefit me in
Health informatics is best described as the point where information science, medicine, and healthcare all meet. It encompasses the resources, devices, and methods required to optimize the acquisition, storage, retrieval, and the use of information in health and biomedicine. Health informatics incorporates tools such as: computers (hardware and softwar...
Technological advances enable nurses to provide accurate, timely care for a patient. This is due to the fact that these advances enable doctors and nurses to quickly diagnose, explain and predict the health-illness status of a patient, thus allowing health care professionals to spend less time finding answers, and more time providing quality care. For nurses, this includes spending time with the patient establishing rapport, communication and a trusting relationship for optimum clinical care.
This nurse believes that if the appropriate monitoring of safety and security is implemented to protect confidentiality and quality of care that information technology (IT) in healthcare with continue to have a positive impact on patient care and outcomes. This nurse also believes that proper extensive training on these sophisticated systems is very important to patient safety and efficiency of care. With all the new advances in healthcare emerging it will be challenging but can only get better.
The authors consist of nurses, specifically: a Chief Nursing Officer, a Nursing Informatics Officer, and a Dean/Professor of Nursing at Belmont University. The article described how vital nursing documentation is to achieve optimal patient care, including improving patient outcomes & collaborating with other healthcare providers. Using Henderson’s 14 fundamental needs as a framework for their research, the authors proved a definition of basic nursing care and incorporated it into an electronic health record. The authors utilized a team of 16 direct care nurses who were knowledgeable with documenting ele...
In the late 1960s, the first computer systems were installed in hospitals (Murphy,2010). The computer systems started in the basements of hospitals and now are in every nursing unit. Nursing informatics allows for a more efficient and faster delivery of health care. Nursing informatics is a way of keeping patient information properly organized and creating patient care plans.
There are quite a few proceedings that must occur before the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC) offers specialty certification in nursing informatics. Nursing informatics (NI) was recognized by the American Nurses Association (ANA) as a nursing specialty in 1992. Since its acceptance there have been several revisions to the published informatics scope of practices statement as well as the standards of practice. These resources are the foundational references for the nursing informatics certification exam.
Nursing documentation is an important factor of healthcare delivery today. The use of information and communication technology offers opportunities for improving patient care delivery while reducing nurses’ documentation load and increasing the time available for caring for various patient populations (Munyisia, Yu, & Hailey, 2012).
Information Systems/Technology and patient care technology for the improvement and transformation of health care is an important part of the DNP. Technology has transformed every aspect of human life in positive ways. Technology brought efficiency and improved healthcare deliverance system. Healthcare technologies enabled practitioners to better understand disease process and how to implement best treatment plan. DNP programs across the country embrace information systems and technology in their nursing curriculum because, it prepares nursing students to be innovative and deliver best care (AACN, 2006). DNP graduates must have the ability to use technology to analyze and disseminate critical information to find solutions that
Also, these studies question those who are effected; in this case, those who are most effected, is everyone. Doctors and nurses spend the most time working within these systems, but the information that is put into these systems effects every individual in America, because it is their information. Because nurses are often considered “both coordinators and providers of patient care” and they “attend to the whole patient,” their opinion is highly regarded (Otieno, Toyama, Asonuma, Kanai-Pak, & Naitoh, 2007, p. 210). It is clear that the use of these new systems is much debated, and many people have their own, individualized opinion. This information suggests that when there is a problem in the medical field, those who address it attempt to gather opinions from everyone who is involved before proceeding. It has been proven by multiple studies that this system of record keeping does in fact have potential to significantly improve patient health through efficiency, and it is because of this that the majority of hospitals have already completed, or begun the transfer from paperless to electronic (Otieno, Toyama, Asonuma, Kanai-Pak, & Naitoh,
Over the past decade, technological advances have paved the way for nurses to provide, quality, safe, standardized and individualized patient care (Saba & McCormick, 2015). The use of the Electronic Health Records (EHR) to manage patient data is quickly becoming widespread in the healthcare industry. The emerging use of the Electronic Health Record, is transforming how nurses care for patients. By creating and implementing an electronic, comprehensive, standardized method of recording patient data, nurses can facilitate and coordinate patient care with members of the multidisciplinary healthcare team. The use of the Electronic Health Record will promote positive
Technology is stated as the scientific method and material used to achieve a commercial or industrial objective. To go one step further, nursing technology is using a tool to advance nursing practice. “The Institute of medicine identified that technology as a viable method of enhancing patient care delivery and improving staff productivity” Sensmeier, Horowitz (2003 page). Because inadequate nursing staff causes shortcuts to be taken, there are mistakes made that could have possibly been prevented. Errors by nursing staff were variously reported as being responsible for between 44,000 and 98,000 hospital deaths per year. Sensmeier, Horowitz (2003). Technology can have a large impact on nursing. In the past 5 to 10 years, computerized patient records have increased less than 10%. This number shows us that we are still not embracing technology to its full potential. Today in most hospital systems computerized electronic charting is being used. Many hospitals have many different systems for...
Nursing informatics is a branch of nursing or area of specialty that concentrates on finding ways to improve data management and communication in nursing with the sole objective of improving efficiency, reduction of health costs and enhancement of the quality of patient care (Murphy, 2010). It is a growing area of nursing specialty that combines computer science, information technology and nursing science in the management and processing of nursing information, data and knowledge with the sole objective of supporting nursing practice and research. Various nursing theorists have formulated various theoretical frameworks or models related to nursing informatics (Wager, Lee, & Glaser, 2013). They are defined as a cluster of related concepts or ideas that establish actions that act as major guidelines in nursing informatics to issues related to the central concept of data, information and knowledge. Some of the theories that inform and assist in the framing of nursing informatics include Turley's nursing informatics model, Goossen’s framework for nursing informatics research and Staggers & Parks’ nurse-computer interaction framework (Elkind, 2009).