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Essay on nursing code of ethics
Code of ethics and nurses
Essay on nursing code of ethics
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Code of Ethics
Joseph T. Catalano (2015) defines Code of Ethics as written values of a profession that act as guidelines for professional behavior. Epstein and Turner (2015) believe that the Code of Ethics provides a central foundation to guide nurses in decision making and conduct. The Code of Ethics is standard across all roles and environments and is non-negotiable; describing values, obligations, duties, and professionalism in ideal circumstances (Epstein et al, 2015). Research found that the biggest threat to the Code of Ethics is an oppressive environment, unclear and overwhelming role expectations, and moral suffering; however, nurses tend to find different ways of resistance and influence by finding strength in numbers while being assertive in order to achieve goals (Epstein et al, 2015). An effective Code of Ethics for nursing needs to provide guidance on how to manage ethical problems in different levels, it should be able to be used in a clinical setting and provide patient-level and
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organizational-level aspects of each problem (Epstein et al, 2015). Nurses should not be expected to resolve ethical dilemmas by using only the Code of Ethics but also including recent research about said dilemma. Epstein et al (2015) provides a list of recommendations to use when being faced with an ethical dilemma. The list includes things such as use of facility policy, an ethics consult service, considering the level of the dilemma, participate in ongoing education and research, and help with a revision to a policy if necessary. Nebraska Court Case While reading this court case the thoughts going through my head consist of “wow, that is an extreme amount of medications not charted,” “why wasn’t this caught earlier,” and “how can she deny help just by stating the truth?” The stress that nurses endure on a daily basis is far worse than many other careers. I’m sure many nurses have one beer to overcome a stressful day and then next thing they know there is a tolerance built up and they have to have a six pack or more before going to sleep. In this nurses case, I believe the same happened, but with very addictive opioids. She stated she started with occasional use, and then increased to more before switching to a stronger medication and using it while on shift practicing under the influence. Practicing under the influence can have substantial consequences to not only her but patients as well; every patient that she came into contact with could have had a death sentence added to their diagnosis. This nurse was in denial about the extent of her drug use; she denied needing help because “a weight has been lifted since the truth came out.” Her license should be suspended for a minimum of 5 years with having complied with a treatment plan from a chemical dependency program, regular attendance at narcotics anonymous and monthly urine drug screening; and as for her record, she should have multiple accounts of theft. References Catalano, J.
T. (2015). Nursing now!: todays issues, tomorrows trends. Philadelphia: F.A. Davis Company.
Epstein, Beth,PhD., R.N., & Turner, Martha,PhD., R.N.-B.C. (2015). The nursing code of ethics: Its value, its history. Online Journal of Issues in Nursing, 20(2), 33-41. http://dx.doi.org.cccneb.idm.oclc.org/10.3912/OJIN.Vol20No02Man04
Falcó-Pegueroles, A., Lluch-Canut, T., Roldan-Merino, J., Goberna-Tricas, J., & Guàrdia-Olmos, J. (2015). Ethical conflict in critical care nursing. Nursing Ethics, 22(5), 594-607. http://dx.doi.org.cccneb.idm.oclc.org/10.1177/0969733014549883
Ho, Grace W K,PhD., R.N., Gross, Deborah A,D.N.Sc, R.N., & Bettencourt, A., PhD. (2017). Universal mandatory reporting policies and the odds of identifying child physical abuse. American Journal of Public Health, 107(5), 709-716. http://dx.doi.org.cccneb.idm.oclc.org/10.2105/AJPH.2017.303667
Nursing leadership and management (6th ed.). (2013). Assessment Technologies Institute,
LLC.
One cannot fake being a nurse, one must be extremely genuine in order to perfect being a nurse; therefore, explaining why nurses enforce and value their code of ethics. The purpose of the code of ethics is to ensure patient safety and implement standard of care by following the nine provisions of ethics. The nine provisions explain the nurses’ responsibility while caring for a patient; for example, maintaining the rights and autonomy of a patient. Another point that the provisions highlight is being the patient advocate, nurses are in the front line of patient care and they must protect their patients. An important guideline that the nine provision emphasize is the need and requirement for nurses to continue with their education to promote beneficent and to avoid maleficent. The National Nursing Association (ANA) states that the nursing code of ethics “reiterates the fundamental and the commitment of the nurse” (Lachman, Swanson, & Windland-brown, 2015). The purpose of this paper is to highlight the obligations and duty of a nurse and why it is important when attempting to maintain standard of care.
The first provision of the American Nurses Association’s (ANA) “Code of Ethics” states, “ The nurse, in all professional relationships, practices with compassion and respect for the inherent dignity, worth and uniqueness of every individual, unrestricted by considerations of social or economic status, personal attributes, or the nature of health problems.” The second provision states, “The nurse’s primary commitment is the patient, whether the patient is an individual, family, group, or community” (Fowler, 2010). As nurses we need to respect the autonomy and allow for the patient to express their choices and concerns. We also need to provide them with support by giving them knowledge and understanding so they
A code of ethics provides a standard by which nurses conduct themselves and their practice, observing ethical obligations of the profession and providing quality care. To achieve its purpose, a code of ethics must be understood, internalized, and used by nurses in all aspects of their work” (Aliakvari, 2015, p. 494).
Since you examined the number of moral issues you will face in this profession, look through the code of ethics that you chose for this assignment and explain
The classical term for the word ethics is, moral philosophies that rule an individual’s or group behavior or action. The American Nurses Association used ethics to write the Code of Ethics for Nurses with these values and visions in mind: “(1) As a statement of the ethical obligations and duties of every person who chooses to enter the profession of nursing. (2) To act as the nonnegotiable standard of ethics. (3) To serve as an expression of the understanding on nursing’s commitment to society.” (Nurses Code of Ethics, 2015). With our ever-changing society and healthcare, also comes changes to the American Nurses Association’s
American Nurses Association. (2015, January 2015). Code of Ethics for Nurses With Interpretive Statements, 1-76. Retrieved from
Thompson, I. E., Melia, K. M., & Boyd, K. M. (2006). Nursing Ethics: Churchill Livingstone Elsevier.
The Code of Ethics for Nurses was created to be a guide for nurses to perform their duties in a way that is abiding with the ethical responsibilities of the nursing profession and quality in nursing care. The Code of Ethics has excellent guidelines for how nurses should behave, however; these parameters are not specific. They do not identify what is right and wrong, leaving nurses having to ultimately make that decision. Ethics in nursing involves individual interpretation based on personal morals and values. Nursing professionals have the ethical accountability to be altruistic, meaning a nurse who cares for patients without self-interest. This results in a nurse functioning as a patient advocate, making decisions that are in the best interest of the patient and practicing sound nursing ethics.
Burkhardt, M. A., & Nathaniel, A. K. (2014). Ethics & issues in contemporary nursing (4th ed.). Stephan Helbra.
Deontology is an ethical theory concerned with duties and rights. The founder of deontological ethics was a German philosopher named Immanuel Kant. Kant’s deontological perspective implies people are sensitive to moral duties that require or prohibit certain behaviors, irrespective of the consequences (Tanner, Medin, & Iliev, 2008). The main focus of deontology is duty: deontology is derived from the Greek word deon, meaning duty. A duty is morally mandated action, for instance, the duty never to lie and always to keep your word. Based on Kant, even when individuals do not want to act on duty they are ethically obligated to do so (Rich, 2008).
Burkhardt, M. A., & Nathaniel, A. K. (2014). Ethics & issues in contemporary nursing (4th ed.). Stamford, CT: Cengage Learning.
Friendships may be formed; however, having professional interactions is something that is not always followed. In terms of patient confidentiality, we may not realize that a HIPPA violation has occurred due to a friendly conversation with coworkers. If a patient were to overhear their nurse discussing their information in an unprofessional manner, then it may cause issues with a patient’s dignity and their rights. If a patient’s right is violated, then it can lead to a patient’s mistrust in their caregiver, leading to mistrust in the facilities, and can end with a patient’s health being compromised. The patient is the reason for this career; if the needs of the patient are being unmet or violated then the purpose of our occupation will be unsuccessful and indifferent.
In conclusion, there are numerous legal and ethical issues apparent in the nursing practice. Nurses should study and be as informed as they can with ethics and legality within their field in order to ensure no mistakes occur. Ethical issues vary based on patient’s views, religion, and environment. Nurses are influenced by these same views, but most of the time they are not the same as the patients. As a nurse we must learn to put the care of our patients and their beliefs, rights, and wishes before our own personal
NSNA (2003). Code of ethics for nursing students Part I: Code of professional conduct. Retrieved June26, 2011, from: http//www.nsnsa.orgpdf/pubs_CodeofProfessionalConduct.pdf
The American Nurses Association created guidelines for the profession including, a set clear rules to be followed by individuals within the profession, Code of Ethics for Nurses. Written in 1893, by Lystra Gretter, and adopted by the ANA in 1926, The Code of Ethics for Nurses details the role metaethics, normative ethics, and applied ethics have within the field (ANA, 2015). Moral obligation for an individual differs within professions than it does within an individual’s personal life, so the code of ethics was written to establish rules within the profession. The moral obligation to provide quality care include the fundamental principles of respect for persons, integrity, autonomy, advocacy, accountability, beneficence, and non-maleficence. The document itself contains nine provisions with subtext, all of which cannot be addressed within this paper however, core principals related to the ethical responsibilities nurses have will be