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Role of nurses
Role of nurses
Benefits of registered nurses in healthcare setting
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Registered nurses play a vital role in the health care system of the United States. Within the nursing field, there is a seemingly unlimited number of routes and opportunities for nurses to serve. A specific route a registered nurse can take, is case management. Ethical and legal issues are ubiquitous in many health care settings, case managers have to work within the health-care reform legislation limits, within HIPPA limits, and within their own moral limits. The key is to find the boundaries and excel within those limits. Case management nurses serve a particularly important role as they use their medical knowledge, management skills, and interpersonal skills in order to meet their patient’s multidimensional needs.
Case management is
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Nurses in this field wrestle with privacy, confidentiality and quality of care challenges while staying within the limits of health-care reform legislation and HIPAA compliance. It’s essential for case managers to behave and practice ethically, adhering to the code of ethics that built their professional credential. It is vital to be aware and to practice the five basic ethical principles; beneficence, nonmalfeasance, autonomy, justice, and fidelity. Case managers should hold themselves accountable for practicing these five principals. Case managers need to recognize that their primary obligation and role is to their client/patient and that the decisions and actions they make should reflect their purpose of serving the patient (Case Management Society of America). Respective relationships with coworkers, employers and other professionals should be demonstrated. It’s inevitable that laws, rules, polices, insurance benefits, and regulations that may come in conflict with personal ethical principles, but in these situations, case managers are bound to address it to the best of their ability and seek appropriate consultation that will aid in the correct and well researched decision. Finding the appropriate boundaries and limits is the key to operating within the scope of a case manager’s …show more content…
They specifically define case management as “…a collaborative process of assessment, planning, facilitation, care coordination, evaluation, and advocacy for options and services to meet an individual’s and family’s health needs through communication and available resources to promote quality, cost-effective outcomes,” (Case Management Society of America). Established to formulate a plan that allows a patient to navigate the healthcare system smoothly, case managers coordinate between the patient, their family members, the healthcare team, insurance companies, communities and many others (Moreo). Chris Gibbard, a case manager at Avista Adventist Hospital, said that the priority is to reduce their patients’ amount of time that they spend in the hospital and to work as their advocate on the hospital side of the situation. The key is to focus on the whole person and the delivery of care. The roles and functions of a case manager go well beyond meeting the hospitals requirements and goals and delve deeper into truly working for their client’s
The first provision of the American Nurses Association’s (ANA) “Code of Ethics” states, “ The nurse, in all professional relationships, practices with compassion and respect for the inherent dignity, worth and uniqueness of every individual, unrestricted by considerations of social or economic status, personal attributes, or the nature of health problems.” The second provision states, “The nurse’s primary commitment is the patient, whether the patient is an individual, family, group, or community” (Fowler, 2010). As nurses we need to respect the autonomy and allow for the patient to express their choices and concerns. We also need to provide them with support by giving them knowledge and understanding so they
Case managers are collaborative members of the health care team which promote better communication with provider, and advocates for implementation of care plans (effective health care).
In brief, case managers are a unique segment of the healthcare workforce. They share the same goals and standards of practice but are multidisciplinary and have diverse academic educational backgrounds and work environments (Park & Huber, 2009). case management leads to better manage health of individuals.
Nurses everywhere face problems and challenges in practice. Most of the challenges occur due to a struggle with the use of ethical principles in patient care. Ethical principles are “basic and obvious moral truths that guide deliberation and action,” (Burkhardt, Nathaniel, 2014). Ethical principles that are used in nursing practice include autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, veracity, confidentiality, justice, and fidelity. These challenges not only affect them, but the quality of care they provide as well. According to the article, some of the most frequently occurring and most stressful ethical issues were protecting patient rights, autonomy and informed consent to treatment, staffing problems, advanced care planning, and surrogate decision making (Ulrich et. al, 2013). The ethical issue of inadequate staffing conflicts with the principle of non-maleficence.
According to the Case Management Society of America, case management is "a collaborative process of assessment, planning, facilitation, care coordination, evaluation, and advocacy for options and services to meet an individual's and family's comprehensive health needs through communication and available resources to promote quality, cost effective outcomes" (Case Management Society of America [CMSA], 2010). As a method, case management has moved to the forefront of social work practice. The social work profession, along with other fields of study, recognizes the difficulty of locating and accessing comprehensive services to meet needs. Therefore, case managers work with these
Licensed practical nurses (LPN 's) fill an important role in modern health care practices. Their primary job duty is to provide routine care, observe patients’ health, assist doctors and registered nurses, and communicate instructions to patients regarding medication, home-based care, and preventative lifestyle changes (Hill). A Licensed Practical Nurse has various of roles that they have to manage on a day to day basis, such as being an advocate for their patients, an educator, being a counselor, a consultant, researcher, collaborator, and even a manager depending on what kind of work exactly that you do and where. It is the nursing process and critical thinking that separate the LPN from the unlicensed assistive personnel. Judgments are based
Providing the steps to ethically sound excellent care, healthcare providers must acknowledge first the legal and ethical matters involved with proper investigation and then devise a plan for best possible action recognizing the rights of the patient and its benefits followed by the application of the chosen intervention with positive outcome in mind (Wells, 2007). Delivery of excellent and quality of care at a constant level (NMC, 2008) must be marked in any responsibilities and duties of the care provider to promote exceptional nursing practice. Codes of nursing ethics and legal legislation have addressed almost all the necessary actions in making decisions in consideration to the best interest of the patient. Nurses must make sure that they are all guided by the set standard to lead their action and produce desirable and ethically sound outcomes.
Overall, case management provides community mental health care to clients who often suffer from severe mental disorders or other various illnesses. Case management practices are person-centered, as they focus on improving individual support systems. These practices also maintain a person in environment framework, which allow
Once upon a time, my best friend, Bryan Martinez, often heard his mother’s medical conversations with friends. One day at school, our teacher confronted Mrs. Martinez and told her that she was able tell that Bryan was a son from a nurse. Apparently there was an incident at school where a little boy was acting out and Bryan told our teacher that the little boy was agitated, and to give him some medication to calm him down. As demonstrated by Bryan, nursing is ongoing profession that promotes the health and well-being of individuals.
According to IC & RC, Case Management is defined as, “activities intended to bring services, agencies, resources, or people together within a planned framework of action toward the achievement of established goals. It may involve liaison activities and collateral contacts” (Herdman, John W., 6th Edition). Case management is a concerted effort of various professionals in the human social services network that assess’, plans, implements, coordinates,
...can be minimized when nurses-patients’ rights are prioritized, moral integrity and trust is upheld, limiting the adverse effect of ethical climate and moral distress among nurses.
In conclusion, there are numerous legal and ethical issues apparent in the nursing practice. Nurses should study and be as informed as they can with ethics and legality within their field in order to ensure no mistakes occur. Ethical issues vary based on patient’s views, religion, and environment. Nurses are influenced by these same views, but most of the time they are not the same as the patients. As a nurse we must learn to put the care of our patients and their beliefs, rights, and wishes before our own personal
What is the central component of advanced practice nurses (APNs) direct clinical practice and patient/families?
The four fundamental nursing responsibilities of promoting health, preventing illness, optimizing health and alleviating the ill are represented in the code of ethics. (Arnold & Boggs, 2016) One can say that the code of ethics are rules that a nurse needs to follow in order to effectively communicate and protect the patients. The American Nurse Association provided the code of ethics to guide nurses to ensure that patient’s care, safety, rights and health are well cared for and well managed. Models like Utilitarian, deontological, and the human rights-based all contribute in answering dilemmas that can arise with a patient. Thus, explaining what some of the code of ethics are, and how the code of ethics influence our responsibilities as a nurse will impact the overall care of the
Saying that you are a registered nurse is a broad statement. Registered nursing is a job that has many aspects. Registered nurses work in many different settings and they carry out many different routines. As a registered nurse you could be exposed to many different opportunities. My goal is to be a registered nurse but, I need to learn a lot. Becoming a being a registered nurse requires a lot of hard work and effort but, if I focus on my goal I will be able to achieve it.