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The effects nonpoint source pollution has on marine life
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Do you want to help stop our oceans from dying? Our ocean is a huge part of our world and humans are killing it more and more every day. We need our ocean to survive and with how much we are polluting it we won't have it for much longer. A lot of things go in to polluting our oceans like plastic waste not getting thrown away right, oil spills, and nonpoint source pollution. 80% of pollution in the ocean comes from the land. We need to stop polluting the ocean and marine life before its to late. Learning about the effects plastic, oil spills, and nonpoint source pollution have on the ocean will help better the understanding on why we need to stop.
Plastic is one of the biggest pollutants out there. Humans use it all the time often and don't throw it away in the right ways so it all goes to the ocean. Therefore the ocean is drowning in plastic. Birds and fish mistake it for food and animals get stuck in it. Fish and bird see the small plastic items and think it's there food. They will then eat it and not be able to digest it which will cause them to die. Other oceanic mammals will get stuck in the plastic
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Nonpoint source pollution, also knows as NPS, comes from many different sources. Nonpoint source pollutions can come from fertilizer, oil, grease, toxic chemicals, sediment, salt, bacteria and nutrients from livestock, atmospheric deposition, and hydromodification. United States Environmental Protection Agency said, “States report that nonpoint source pollution is the leading remaining cause of water quality problems.” All that pollution will get in to our oceans and cause fish to die. And make our water bad to drink. Toxins cause harmful things to happen to marine animals and humans. Plastic causes cancer and is not good to consume. Pollution is caused by many things and is a major issue that we need to fix. Plastic, oil spills, and Nonpoint source pollution are just a few of the major
Plastic bags are harmful to our environment specifically towards animals. Thousands and thousands or plastic bags are found in the ocean, Using source C we see that plastic bags ranks at number four for kinds of debris found by the Coastal Cleanup. We also see that there is a variety of plastic items also mixed into the list, such as, caps, plastic bottles, straws, and containers. This much plastic polluting our oceans causes birds causes birds to mistake it for food lying about, as we can see one of the repercussions of plastic bags in source F . In source B a University of British Columbia found that 93 percent of dead seabirds had bellies full of plastic and even one bird had 454 pieces of plastic in its stomach. Plastic isn't only just dangerous to seabird it's
Which means their obviously bad for the aquatic marine life environment & are cause many different forms of damage for them & us as one. On p.g. 23 of The New York Times upfront magazine “Birds,fish, sea turtles, & others are getting tangled in plastic bags or mistake them for food & choke”. Someone else might argue that they could the plastic bags in landfills instead of oceans. But that counter- argument is flawed because you’re just polluting by burning plastic which is bad on our part we’re not doing our part to support & taking care of the earth. Plastic in the ocean isn't just bad for plants & animals but for humans too because of the food chain some of us eat animals as a meat source such as aqua marine life like fish. If the fishermen catch fish that have been eating plastic then it's in our food supply if we eat that fish it's gonna be bad for us so many will end up getting sick from the plastic inside of the fish then what will we do our aqua marine food supply will go down the drain we couldn’t eat the fish since it's basically contaminated with plastic that we’re dumping there instead of trying to fix it & getting rid of plastic bags for good for the good of the earth. We’re causing damage towards the earth by dumping all that plastic into the ocean which damages our water supply it’ll poison us although we clean the water it depends on how big the plastic particles are, it’ll make us sick & sense it’s been lying in the oceans could bring in new pathogens &
From all of the pollution in the ocean sea turtles suffer from toxic metals poisoning, this affects the liver and the kidneys of the turtle. If sea turtles get ill from this they become more vulnerable to pray and they become lost which causes them to bump into boats. Even though plastic bags and other plastic like items break down from sunlight the molecules from the plastic will still be there just broken down into smaller pieces. All of the small particles from the plastic coalesce in the oceans currents making it go down in rivers that lead to the ocean where it can hard marine life such as sea turtles. When this happens sea turtles consume the plastic not knowing the dangers behind it.
Ocean Pollution is a serious issue in today's global politics. The delicate balance of Earth's ecosystem is put in jeopardy when the ocean is not clean. Problem evolving from ocean pollution directly harm marine life and indirectly affect human health and the Earth's many valuable resources. Ocean Pollution is a Broad term that encpompasses any and all foregin matter that directly or indirectly makes its way into the ocean. This includes everything from the extreme: oil spills, Toxic Waste dumping and industrial dumping-- to the small scael: human activities and basic carelessness. Because the oceans and all other water bodies are invariably, somehow connected, and because they account for 3/4 of the Earth's surface, they are an ideal method of transportation for pollution, allowing the rapid spread of seemingly far away toxins into a river near you! It is increasingly important that we educate ourselves as to what, exactly, ocean pollution is, so that we can identify the causes at their source and take action in small and large ways, and hopefully, prevent this terrible form of pollution from getting any worse than it is today.
Our oceans take a large beating every day by the extremely large amount of pollution humans produce. Our society easily dumps their waste into the oceans to dispose of the excessive amount of garbage, sewage, and chemicals, but this small and simple solution is creating an even bigger problem. The way humans dispose of their wastes is causing the death of our beloved marine life. Not only are we killing off our animals, our food source, and our resources, we are also minimizing our usable water. By having a better understanding of the problem on the severe dumping, it will be easier to find ways to help minimize the pollution that is going into the ocean.
Every time we throw away a plastic bottle, drive our cars, and even burn those millions of fossil fuels to operate all those huge factories, there is a chance it will pollute the ocean and eventually affect the way we live. There should be stricter laws regulating human pollution, in order to protect our ocean ecosystem. The ocean is an abundant source of life. It is home to thousands of different creatures, provides a great source of food, and provides the earth with about one half of the oxygen needed to sustain life. National Geographic: Pollution, especially plastic, is a catastrophic problem.
Our oceans, as beautiful as they seem, are hiding a dirty little secret; they are not nearly as resilient as society thinks. For far too long society as a whole has neglected our wondrous seas and has utilized them as a waste bin, letting garbage and filth pollute their bodies. They are in trouble due to the large amount of trash polluting them; however, with simple changes such as cleaning up after ourselves, we can protect our oceans and the animals living in them.
First of all I love the ocean as much as I love the ocean animals and it hurts my hurts, my heart to see animals get hurt because of the pollution. This past summer I went to L.A California and I had the opportunity to go to Santa Monica and the beaches there are not really dirty but the oceans in peru and over there by south africa are full of plastic. Not necessary plastic you can see with your own eyes but plastic that has eroded for so long they are particles. I would really like to see all the oceans clean. Now this topic I am doing is being worked on as we speak. The oceans being clean won’t just help the world but the whole economy as well. The U.S would benefit so much from this project.
This is changing the ocean because way too much plastic is winding up into the ocean, degrading, and then getting into more places. All of these bad things happening in the ocean have a terrible impact. Not only is the ocean changing, it has a negative effect on the animals living in it. Because of the amount of plastic in the ocean, animals and humans are being negatively impacted in many ways. Two of those ways are that the animals of the ocean are eating the plastic, thinking it is food and animals getting entangled in that plastic.
Protecting our oceans The year is 2078. We have barley made it. The air is foggy, people all over the world are struggling more than ever now. The ocean if filled with oils, plastic bags, and bottles are washing up to the shore.
1.The rate of how much pollution enters the ocean per year is six million tons. When this happens, marine animals see it as food, for example sea turtles eat jellyfish, of which plastic is a lookalike. The marine animals will eat this plastic and other debris, and they will feel full. The problem is, it is not digestible so the animals will think they’re full for to long and eventually die of starvation.
Research from the University of California San Diego Scripps Institution of Oceanography said that species in the ocean consume a projected 12,000 to 24,000 tons of plastic every year in the Pacific Ocean (Nall, 2014). Pollution of recyclable materials in the oceans is one of the leading causes of why some marine species are nearing extinction. Many authors of articles and books analyzing this topic tend to agree that pollution of our oceans is a problem. The future of this problem is where their ideas tend to differ. The following four literature reviews attempt to demonstrate and support my belief that pollution is getting worse in the ocean and more marine life ecosystems are being affected, but there are things that we as humans can do to change this. Imagine a world where we didn’t have to constantly worry about the vicious cycle of humans affecting animals and then animals in turn affecting us through consumption.
Although plastic bags appear to be fragile and light, their negative environmental effect is devastating. Plastic bags may cause large amounts of pollution in every step of their limited life cycle, from the extraction of raw materials, production, transportation, and recycling or disposal. Plastic bags can be defined as the most damaging form of environmental pollution. They can have a damaging effect on marine animals and wildlife in addition to the aesthetic effects on beaches, parks, and trees. Plastic bags are potentially one of the main causes of death to marine animals (Harbor keepers,2008). Up to one hundred thousand marine animals or more die each year from eating plastic bags which are mistaken for food. This can result in blocking the animal’s intestines and possibly lead to the animal’s death. Another possible situation is that wildlife, such as birds, can get tangled in plastic bags causing choking and immobility, which may eventually lead to death. (Senior, 2008) and (Citizen Campaign, 2010). In other situations, after plastic bags photo degrade they remain toxic and could be eaten by fish, shellfish or any other marine life and survive this allows the toxins to enter our food chain through bioaccumulation (Puget Soundkeeper Alliance, 2011).
Ocean pollution is a major threat to both marine life and ocean ecosystems. Changes can be made on global and individual scales to make a big impact towards preserving the oceans and saving its marine inhabitants. First off, The majority of pollutants going into the ocean come from activities on land. Natural processes and human activities along coastlines and far inland affect the health of our ocean. One of the biggest sources is called nonpoint source pollution, which occurs as a result of runoff.
Throughout history, humans have been influenced by the ocean both directly and indirectly. We depend on the Ocean for many reasons; the air we breathe, the food on our plate, the items in our medicine cabinets and jobs and the economy. The ocean is something that we as humans take advantage of and don’t take the responsibility of caring for it. By doing this we are damaging beautiful and thriving ecosystems and killing the world as a whole that will affect how we live in the future. Most people don’t even have the knowledge of what is happening around them and the opportunities there are to help.