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Similarities and differences in Islam and Christianity
The similarities of Christianity and Islam
The similarities of Christianity and Islam
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For years now, a new religious movement has been sweeping through the United States creating a huge uproar as to whether or not Chrislam is a possible solution to solve problems between Christians and Muslims. Beginning in the 1970s, the first movement of Chrislam, Ifeoluwa, was started predominately in Lagos, Nigeria by Tela Tella. Then came the second movement, Oke-Tude, which has had a stronger stand since it began in 1999 by Shamsuddin Saka. Both, Tella and Saka, were supposedly told by God, or Allah in Islamic, to make peace between the Christian and Islamic faiths. Well known ministers are now joining in the belief of a commonality between Christians and Muslims, this includes Rick Warren, Glenn Beck, Brian McLaren, and Jim Wallis. These Chrislam believers claim that there similarities between Christians and Muslims, such as the affirmation of the virgin birth, the second coming, and one creator. These, however, are not strong enough together to create a common ground between Christians and Muslims. The Islamic faith cannot compare with Christianity because the Islamic faith has only one prophet, denies that Jesus died and rose again, ignores the holy trinity and the Qur’an is non-canonical.
Muslims claim to have more than one prophet, but this cannot be proven considering the Qur’an is non-canonical. Muhammad is the only true prophet of the Islamic faith. Muslims claim there are twenty-four more prophets, but these prophets are confirmed in the Christian Bible and the Jewish Torah, not the Qur’an. Notable prophets that are in the Christian and Jewish religions, that are claimed to be in the Islamic religion, includes Adam, Noah, Abraham, Joseph, Moses, David, Solomon, and Jonah. In the Qur’an, these are more of historical ...
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Nasr, Seyyed Hossein. "Muhammad (prophet of Islam)." Encyclopedia Britannica Online. Ed. J. E. Luebering, John M. Cunningham, et al. Encyclopedia Britannica, n.d. Web. 19 Feb. 2014. .
Peters, Nick. "What Is Chrislam?" CARM. N.p., 2009. Web. 19 Feb. 2014. .
Shoebat, Theodore. "Glenn Beck Converts To Chrislam." Walid Shoebat. Top Executive Media Publishing, 10 June 2013. Web. 19 Feb. 2014. .
Silva, Ken. "RICK WARREN ADDRESSES CHRISLAM CONTROVERSY: Apprising Ministries." Apprising Ministries RSS. Apprising Ministries RSS, 4 Mar. 2012. Web. 20 Feb. 2014. .
On May the eighth of this year, the Conference of United States Religious Leaders and Ministers was held in Chicago, Illinois. The conference is an annual event coordinated by church leaders who each send a representative to take part in the discussions. Father Gregory McAllister of the Diocese of Arlington traveled to Chicago to attend the conference and share his knowledge. He spoke on behalf of the Catholic Church, while ministers and clergy from various religions from across the country also shared their views on the topics discussed.
In 1961 James Baldwin met Elijah Muhammad, the leader of the Nation of Islam movement at the time. Baldwin’s experience within the Christian Church prior to his meeting with Elijah helped him analyze the Nation of Islam. This also allowed him to draw parallels between the Nation of Islam movement and the Christian Church. How James Baldwin understood the way the Christian Church worked, and a close look at the Nation of Islam, brings to light the credibility of organized religions.
Even though this might seem paradoxal to those most keen stereotypes of the contemporary popular image of Islam as hermetic and sectarian, the pattern of drawing people together while protecting the individuals’ freedom of beliefs is part of the anthropological DNA of the religion. Within its a context of emergence and expansion and with regard to the inner endless subdivisions of the Islamic faith, the principle of pluralism was naturally forged.
Charles Caldwell, Ryrie. Dispensationalism. Chicago: Moody Publishers, 2007. Charles, J. Daryl. The Unformed Conscience of Evangelicalism. Downers Grove:
The Religion of Islam views Muhammad as the last prophet. He proclaimed revelations that he understood to be from God. Muhammad believed that Gabriel was sent by God to deliver these revelations. His companions recorded those revelations and they are known as the Qur’an. After receiving the revelations, Muhammad shared the Qur’an with the people of Mecca. Muhammad tried to persuade people to abandon their polytheistic religions. (Hussain) Polytheism is a religion in which you worship multiple Gods. The local Meccan powers did not appreciate this and Muhammad and his early followers were persecuted. (Mazhar-ul)
Cooperman, Alan. “Christian Groups Say They Won't Give Up.” The Washington Post. Jul. 15, 2004. .
Muslims view Jesus as just another prophet, and not one who is the leader, as seen in Christianity. He’s seen as a prophet but not the last prophet.
The book lays the foundation of Islamic basic beliefs and practices. Muslims believe in one God, and feel their religion continues the Judaic and Christian traditions. Arab peoples "trace their origins to the patriarch Abraham, who, according to the Koran was neither Jew nor Christian, but a kind of universal ancestor of monotheists" (5). Thus, Muslims believe in the same God as Jews and Christians.
Muslims believe that the absolute deity is Allah. However, they also believe that there was a string of prophets sent by God to teach his word. The last of these prophets was Muhammad. His life is used as a foundation for Muslims to see how they are supposed to live and to help explain the teachings of the holy book of Islam, which is called Holy Qur’an. These teachings are said to have been revelations that Muhammad received that confirmed the God’s unity and the direct life in the world.
At the first glance, Islam and Christianity appear to have nothing in common, however; as you go beyond the surface, they appear to have many similarities such as their beliefs of God, their beliefs of life after death, their holy scriptures, and their prayers. These religions, although two entirely different beliefs, share a similar origin. Like many other religions, they both claim to be the one and only true way to God. In order to truly see and understand their similarities, one must date back to the rise and birth of Christianity and Islam. Throughout the course of this essay, I will compare the many facets that show the alikeness between these two growing religions.
Author, William E. Phipps, made an excellent comparison between Muhammad and Jesus in this book and gives the readers an insight into the background of Muslim and Christian religions. Phipps made it very obvious that these two men were dynamic spiritual leaders of the world’s two of the most influential religions. Although they were separated by more than six centuries, they led extraordinarily similar lives. He believed both Jesus and Muhammad represented the same God, taught about God’s love for mankind, and claimed that their way was the truth. Their lives have impacted millions of people into believing in one true God. They had humble beginnings, provided new teachings, introduced revolutionary new paths for their followers, and they had an enormous impact on the way people view spirituality. They never wrote a book; however, their followers recorded the eyewitness accounts of Jesus’ life and words in the New Testament, and detailed account of Muhammad’s revelations from God in Quran. Muhammad was able to unite different groups of Arabs under Islam, while Jesus brought reconciliation between God and mankind.
Meanwhile, banning the Slave trade, European missionaries began to spread the Gospel of the Christian faith and Western philosophy. But the Islamic teaching made its way in to Nigeria, as well (Matthews, 2002). The tensions between the two were contentious, that it triggered the jihad, or holy war (See Society and Culture p5). The religion tensions have ascended more today than ever before. What will happen if this tension is hyperbolized? Will these two major religions ever come to a compromise? Many questions have surfaced from this conflict alone.
With 2.2 billion people around the world in 2016 claiming to follow Christ and Islam having 1.6 billion believers in 2010, Christianity and Islam are the two most popular religions out of the thousands of contenders for a person’s spirituality. Islam is one of the most rapidly growing major religions with an estimated 2.76 billion followers by the year 2050 with the vast majority of its population being in the Asia Pacific region. These religions, in particular, are constantly in conflict, warring on one another in the name of their own Gods, but how different are they actually? What, if anything, do these religions have in common with one another? And what is so different between the two that nations are willing to exterminate other nations for their religion?
Muhammad (Peace Be Upon Him) was born in the year 570 in the city of Mecca, a mountain town in the high desert plateau of western Arabia. His name originates from the Arabic verb hamada meaning "to praise, to glorify". He was the only son of Abd Allah bin Al-Muttalib and Amina bint Wahb. Abd Allah died a few months before Muhammad's birth and Muhammad (Peace Be Upon Him) was raised by his mother Amina who in keeping with Meccan tradition entrusted her son at an early age to a wet nurse named Halima from the nomadic tribe of the Sa'd ibn Bakr. (Azzam and Gouverneur 2003; Hayes 2004).When Muhammad(Peace Be Upon Him) was 6 years old his mother took him to an oasis town named Yathrib to meet with his relatives and visit his father’s grave. However on the way back Amina took ill and died. He was then adopted by his grandfather, Abd al-Muttalib, who loved him dearly. Upon his grandfather's death in 578, Muhammad (Peace Be Upon Him) was 8 years old and was passed into the care of a paternal uncle, Abu Talib. As a young boy Muhammad (Peace Be Upon Him)