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Mythology of Business
At first glance, it is hard to see any kind of connection between modern day advertising and the classic tales from the past, known as myths. But upon further investigation it became apparent to me that although they may not always share a direct link, they do always share similarities in their structure, content and most importantly function.
In order to see the connections that myths and advertising have, we must first have a complete understanding of what myths are and the roles that they play in our lives today. When asking someone what a myth is they will generally give you a pretty generic explanation about them being stories from the past involving heroes or some kind of social phenomenon. However, myths are much
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Once you are able to discover the underlining message, you will then be able to connect it to the myth that is being referenced.
When you hear the word Nike what do you think of? Most associate this word with the infamous sportswear company that was founded on January 25, 1964. The founder of Nike, Phil Knight, chose the name purposely for the association it has with the winged Greek goddess of victory. In fact, everything about the company can be related back to the Greek goddess Nike, from its name, to its logo right down to the message that it is trying to promote.
In mythology, Nike is best known as the Greek goddess of victory. She is known for her success in both sport and battle, presiding over history’s earliest battlefields and was often referred to by the Romans as Victoria (meaning victory). Although she was a triumphing goddess she does not have a mythological story of her own. Instead she is most often seen in the presence of other gods and goddesses such as Zeus (in the Great War against Typhon for control of Olympus) and Athena (the goddess of war and strategy). Although she does not have an extravagant story of her own, her legend still lives
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The use of myths in modern advertising is one of the most effective tools in speaking to a population’s subconscious and generating the image and emotion that they wish to create. This is easily done because a vast amount of knowledge about mythology is not needed to understand the messages that advertisers and trying to send, this is because these stories are so often integrated into media that in a sense it is burned into our brains, thus making us more susceptible to these persuasive
“The Persuaders” by Frontline is about how advertising has affected Americans. It starts out by stating the problem of attaining and keeping the attention of potential customers. Balancing the rational and emotional side of an advertisement is a battle that all advertisers have trouble with. Human history has now gone past the information age and transcended into the idea age. People now look for an emotional connection with what they are affiliated with. The purpose of an emotional connection is to help create a social identity, a kind of cult like aroma. Because of this realization, companies have figured out that break through ideas are more important than anything else now. But there are only so many big
"Nike." Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th Edition 1. Academic Search Premier, EBSCOhost (accessed November 6, 2009).
Myths relate to events, conditions, and deeds of gods or superhuman beings that are outside ordinary human life and yet basics to it” ("Myth," 2012). Mythology is said to have two particular meanings, “the corpus of myths, and the study of the myths, of a particular area: Amerindian mythology, Egyptian mythology, and so on as well as the study of myth itself” ("Mythology," 1993). In contrast, while the term myth can be used in a variety of academic settings, its main purpose is to analyze different cultures and their ways of thinking. Within the academic setting, a myth is known as a fact and over time has been changed through the many different views within a society as an effort to answer the questions of human existence. The word myth in an academic context is used as “ancient narratives that attempt to answer the enduring and fundamental human questions: How did the universe and the world come to be? How did we come to be here? Who are we? What are our proper, necessary, or inescapable roles as we relate to one another and to the world at large? What should our values be? How should we behave? How should we not behave? What are the consequences of behaving and not behaving in such ways” (Leonard, 2004 p.1)? My definition of a myth is a collection of false ideas put together to create
“A myth is a way of making sense in a senseless world. Myths are narrative patterns that give significance to our existence.” ― Rollo May
A Greek would say, "When we go to battle and win, we say it is Nike." According to Greek Mythology, The Nike was the winged goddess of victory. Daughter of the titan Pallas and the river Styx, Nike sat at the side of the omnipotent Zeus for the duration of his plight with the titans. The goddess Nike came to be an everlasting symbol of victory and dominance on the battlefields of ancient Greece. In light of her conquests, a popular footwear company of the 20th century designed products in her name to push new levels of achievement in athletes worldwide. The Swoosh logo at the side of each shoe is intended to represent the wing of the Greek Goddess Nike. The vibrant spirit of this ancient goddess has bridged the gap between ancient mythology and modern technology, and manifested itself through the most successful shoe company of all time.
Nike, Inc. is a sporting goods and apparel company founded by Bill Bowerman and Phil Knight in 1972. Nike, being a world-wide phenomenon, has “more than 35,000 employees across six continents and in more than 160 countries around the globe. Through our suppliers, shippers, retailers and other service providers, we directly or indirectly employ nearly one million people” (Nike, Inc.). All this is done to help Nike fulfill their goal to “carry on [Bill Bowerman’s] legacy of innovative thinking, whether to develop products that help athletes of every level of ability reach their potential, or to create business opportunities that set Nike apart from the competition and provide value for our shareholders” (Nike, Inc.). Ultimately, Nike hopes to fulfill their mission statement: “to bring inspiration and innovation to every athlete in the world” (Nike, Inc.) and they define an athlete as anyone who has a body.
Nike is an athletic footwear American organization' which was established in January 1964. Nike was firstly found as the name of blue ribbon sports by two people, Bill Bowerman and Phil Knight. And on 30th of May 1970, it was officially introduced as Nike. The organization conducts as a trader for Japanese shoe maker. Bowerman once coached a student athlete and afterwards that student ended up by winning two gold medals. Bowerman made his very first set
“If you have a body, you are an athlete” said by a Bill Bowerman. Bill Bowerman was a co-founder of a Nike brand. He said these words to bring inspiration and innovation to every athlete in the world. Moreover, he motivated everyone to experience all Nike products. Nike is an international brand and considered to be one of the largest American multinational corporation. It sells a large variety of athletic shoes, apparel, services and sports equipments. This company was founded on January 25, 1964 as a Blue Ribbon Sports by a Bill Bowerman and
Society, as we know it today, would not be able to continue without the everyday use of shoes and clothes. This fact alone puts companies such as Nike in a pretty powerful and much needed position. It is very unlikely to go anywhere without seeing the Nike Swoosh somewhere. However, Nike has not always had the reputation that they have today. In fact before 1971, Nike was not even heard of. It was instead known as the Blue Ribbon Shoe Company, which was founded by Bill Bowerman and Phil Knight. Bowerman was the track coach at the University of Oregon, later to be the birth place of Nike. He knew of Knight through track and field, and they both had the idea of starting and developing a new athletic shoe. Phil Knight in a Stanford research paper said that “low-priced, high-performance, well-merchandized exports from Japan could replace Germany’s domination of the United States athletic shoe industry.” Knight did not know how right he would later become.
Nike is a multinational corporation founded by Phil Knight and Bill Bowerman in 1964. Knight was a middle distance runner from Portland and Bowerman was his track and field coach (Mathew 2016). Nike was previously known as Blue Ribbon Sports and was “operated as a distributor for the Japanese shoemaker Onitsuka Tiger (Asics)” (O’Reilly 2014). Nike’s first employee, Jeff Johnson came up with the company’s name, which was derived from “the Greek goddess of victory, and it’s pronounced ‘ny'-kee’” (O’Reilly 2014). Nike focuses its business on “design, development, marketing and sale of footwear, apparel, and equipment, accessories and services” (Nike Inc. 2016). The athletic footwear is designed mainly for athletic purposes, but many of the products
Nike is the number one innovator in the world in athletic footwear, apparel, equipment, and accessories. This worldwide company operates in an extremely different organizational structure than other companies, such as Reebok and Adidas. Nike operates tremendous marketing strategies and develops inventive designs to inspire athletes around the world. This company is one of the largest suppliers in the world in athletic footwear and apparel, main producer of sports equipment, and making Nike the most valuable brand among sports companies. The task for Nike is to join diversity and inclusion to encourage ideas and innovation. Around the world, this company is a popular brand.
Nike Nike is a brand that sells athletic apparel and other accessories such as headbands or backpacks. This company is most mostly known for its high quality footwear and its logo, “just do it”. In Greek mythology, Nike was the winged goddess of victory in sports as well as in combat. The goddesses was often associated with Athena, and they often worked together to win many feats in battle. This fits the company appropriately, as a consumer who was looking to purchase a new set of athletic items would turn to a brand with the name Nike because it is associated triumph and success.
According to Greek Mythology, Nike was the winged goddess or spirit of victory, both in battle and peaceful competition. The supernatural being was a common figure in ancient Greek art, appearing in sculptures, on pottery, and on coins. Her appearance fit the description as ‘beautiful- ankled Nike’, because she was described with wings and was always carried before her wreath of victory, which she offered either to other gods or to prize-winning heroes and athletes. Like the inspirational Nike in the Bronze Age, Nike of the twentieth century is footwear that motivates the world's top athletes to new levels of mastery and success. The Nike “swoosh”, created in 1971 by Carolyn Davidson, represents the spirit of the winged goddess who inspired the most brave and noble warriors at the beginning of evolution.
Nike, originally known as "Blue Ribbon Sports", was founded by University of Oregon track athlete Philip Knight and his coach Bill Bowerman in January 1964. In1971, Nike became the twentieth century footwear that lifted the world’s greatest athletes to new levels of mastery and achievement. Nike’s mission statement is to bring inspiration and innovation to every athlete of the world. The famous SWOOSH logo is a graphic design created by Caroline Davidson in 1971. It represents the embodiment of the spirit of the winged goddess, who inspired the most courageous and chivalrous warriors at the dawn of the Greek civilization. Caroline Davidson was a student at Portland State University in advertising. She met Phil Knight while...
The mythology course, taught by Marilyn Torres, has given me great insight into the world of myths and mythology. I began the class believing I knew what a myth was but I was far from the truth. Like most people I believed a myth to be fiction, untrue, or lies. Nearly every definition of myth includes a statement that a myth is a story but there is far more to a myth. After five weeks in the course there have been plenty of articles and information that has progressed my understanding of myth and mythology. The following explains how my comprehension of myth and mythology has been altered.