Nick's Materialism In The Great Gatsby

1506 Words4 Pages

Jaden Cervantes
4th period
McGrath
Great Gatsby Analyticle Essay An important theme of The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald is wealth and the process of attaining it. This yearning for material wealth and possessions is known as materialism. Jay Gatsby and Daisy Buchanan are both extremely materialistic and put a lot of value into the possessions and wealth of a person while Nick Carraway doesn’t display any materialistic desires and accentuates the contrast between characters. Gatsby’s materialism is driven by his longing for wealth and civility. He loves the idea of Daisy because she is the embodiment of wealth and the ideal lifestyle of …show more content…

Before he even meets Daisy, he already wanted to become wealthy in any way he can and live a different life from those of his parents. Creating strict schedules while living with his parents, he tries to better his mind and become a more civilized person.. Gatsby’s father knows that “Jimmy was bound to get ahead”(173). As a part of this altercation of his entire being, he changed his name from James Gatz to Jay Gatsby. His resolve to become man of wealth and civility is only strengthened by his obsession with Daisy since he believes that she will take him back if he simply lives in extravagant as she does. A major component of Gatsby’s obsessive love with Daisy is due to the wealth and status that she represents. She symbolizes the ultimate high life - a life that Gatsby has been struggling to attain for his entire existence. Flaunting his many possessions in hope that she will be impressed is a large portion of Gatsby’s efforts to win her back, which works remarkably well because of Daisy’s similar value of possessions. The rainstorm being over, Gatsby makes his boasting obvious when he demands to show off his mansion next door during his reunion with Daisy in chapter five). He tries to accentuate the grandeur of his house by saying that “his house looks well doesn’t it?”(89), and asks if they can “see how the whole front of it catches the light?”(89). Not …show more content…

His lack of obvious materialistic qualities in his character allows Fitzgerald to use Nick to demonstrate the contrast between the more materialistic characters in the novel. Nick is mainly used to show contrast between him and Gatsby or Daisy. The comparison between Nick and Gatsby is very prevalent, since he becomes a good friend of Gatsby during the book and has a large number of interactions with him. Every time Nick is with Gatsby it’s easy to tell that Gatsby simply has more than Nick. As soon as Nick moves to the West Egg he notes that his house is “squeezed between two huge places” and that “his own house is an eyesore”(5). This immediately shows the difference between Nick and Gatsby and introduces Gatsby as mysterious, rich character. Early on in the book it becomes clear that Gatsby has far greater means that Nick, but that isn’t the only part of Gatsby’s character that can be compared with Nick. There is also Gatsby’s constant hunger to increase his wealth and social standing, which Nick lacks. At one point, Nick respectfully denies a job offer from Gatsby by explaining that “he’s got his hands full” and that “he's much obliged but he can’t take on any more work”(83). Nick doesn’t show much of any interest in the job, which contrasts greatly with Gatsby’s

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