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Essays on the history of childhood vaccines
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Kareena Patel Mrs. Feuerbach Advanced LA II 05 December 2017 Vaccines: A Life-Changing Medication “In 1736 I lost one of my sons...by the smallpox...I long regretted bitterly, and still regret that I had not given it to him by inoculation. This I mention for the sake of parents who omit that operation, on the supposition that they should never forgive themselves if a child died under it; my example showing that the regret may be the same either way, and that, therefore, the safer should be chosen.” — Former president of the United States, Benjamin Franklin. Our president had supported vaccines when they were just released, despite the risks involved. With our modern today, our vaccines are even safer and more risk-free than in the 1700s. Vaccines …show more content…
They believe some vaccines have side effects that are too risky for children, such as the measles vaccines (Maron). In fact, according to Dina Fine Maron, a journalist of medicine and health, “After receiving the first shot of the measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccination, for example, a child has a roughly one in 3,000 chance of developing a fever that leads to a seizure” (Maron). Such a risk could deter parents from taking that chance because the possibility of a seizure is too dangerous to even risk. This risk has persuaded parents to avoid vaccinating their child in hopes of protecting them. Although the opposition may believe the side effects are too dangerous, they are actually quite mild and have a very small probability of occurring. According to Gabrielle Principe, a professor of Psychology at the College of Charleston, “The risk of an infected infant dying of pertussis is about one percent, but the risk of an infant dying from the pertussis vaccine is practically nonexistent” (Principe). In fact, the threat that these diseases pose, are actually very slim. So why do people insist on using the side effects as their main argument against vaccines? Because they don’t have any better reasons. They continue to ignore the scientific evidence to ensure their illogical perspective makes sense. Vaccines evidently are not serious threats when compared to the disease itself. They are portrayed as a dangerous, threatening, and harmful weapons, ones that could be used to mortally wound someone, or worse, kill someone to avoid using them. The reality is vaccines rarely harm anyone and the chance of any real damage is little to none. The side effects are over exaggerated to encourage others to stop vaccination. Consequently, vaccines provide no threat and are safe to
Vaccines have been used to prevent diseases for centuries, and have saved countless lives of children and adults. The smallpox vaccine was invented as early as 1796, and since then the use of vaccines has continued to protect us from countless life threatening diseases such as polio, measles, and pertussis. The Center for Disease Control and Prevention (2010) assures that vaccines are extensively tested by scientist to make sure they are effective and safe, and must receive the approval of the Food and Drug Administration before being used. “Perhaps the greatest success story in public health is the reduction of infectious diseases due to the use of vaccines” (CDC, 2010). Routine immunization has eliminated smallpox from the globe and led to the near removal of wild polio virus. Vaccines have reduced some preventable infectious diseases to an all-time low, and now few people experience the devastating effects of measles, pertussis, and other illnesses.
Mumps, Measles, Whooping Cough, Smallpox, Polio and, Diphtheria are all deadly diseases that were once a death sentence to children and adults around the world, but there is something that can help combat these fatal diseases. Vaccinations can change the course of these lethal diseases, but some families are still refusing to vaccinate the future of the world. Vaccinations can not only be beneficial to the child itself but to rest of humanity as well. There is evidence that goes against false claims bashing vaccination and the positive effects of vaccination overrule all of the negative. Vaccination can have a positive effect on the world due to its life-saving properties, effects on humanity and the extensive amount of safety and care that
Protection). A Vaccine is an injection given to children and adults. These injections help prevent
Vaccinations, a miracle medical invention encompassing a variety of diseases, is what has been used to keep people safe, healthy, and disease free. The creation of vaccinations helped minimize the spread of some of the world's most feared diseases such as polio, and measles. Even with all the evidence supporting vaccine use is very promising, nothing is ever 100%. There are always risk, or in reference to medicine there are always side effects. With multiple sources of information floating around about how safe vaccines are, their effectiveness, and the occurrence of side effects it makes sense that so many people are confused. There are so many heuristics and biases that could impair a person from making the best decision for themselves.
Many people come to the United States of America in order to live freely and make choices based on their personal morals. Considering the fact that America is known for being the “land of the free”, people should be able to choose whether or not they want to get vaccinated. People should have the right to reject vaccinations for whatever reason it may be, whether it’s religious beliefs, health concerns, or lack of belief in the vaccination systems. Personally, Vaccinations have benefited me and my health, and I choose to get vaccinated. I choose to get vaccinated because I strongly believe in a way it helps build my immune system and keeps me from getting sick or catching diseases. However, people have different beliefs than mine. Therefore
A beautiful, perfectly healthy baby is delivered into the world, only to be poked and prodded with needles just minutes upon its arrival, in the name of protection. Parents are practically forced to give their children all of the latest and greatest vaccinations without any other options. I believe that most vaccines are unnecessary, and it should be entirely up to the individual to make the decision on whether or not to be vaccinated. They should never be mandatory for any reason because it is your choice to decide what goes into your body, and your choice alone.
Protecting Our Communities: Why Vaccines Should be Mandatory For Parents, hearing their children cry is like a stab to their heart. The restless nights are full of anguish for the parents, and pain for a child with measles. This disease, and many like it, can be completely eradicated simply by allowing children to get vaccinated. Throughout history, plagues and diseases have jeopardized civilizations and cultures. Modern medicine now provides protection against these diseases; it is a shame some parents still refuse this life saving aid.
Claiming that society saw decreases in disease not because of vaccination, but because of changes in health habits or societal changes. Supporters look at diseases and claim that, “Thanks to better hygiene, sanitation and nutrition, the rates of infection had already plummeted”. Supporters of the anti-vaccine movement claimed “instead of preventing disease, the vaccines caused it”. The CDC reports, with an inactivated vaccine, infection is not possible. Dead viruses do not cause disease. With live vaccines, some children get what appears to be a mild case of disease (for example, what looks like a measles or chickenpox rash, but with only a few spots). This isn’t harmful, and can actually show that the vaccine is working. Another argument for anti-vaccination is that vaccines expose children to toxins. Although this is true, the amount of toxins actually introduced to the body is not significant enough to be considered dangerous. Even water can be toxic, when given a large enough dose. But at a very low dose, even a highly toxic substance can be safe. For example, many adults have one of the most toxic substances known to humanity, Botox, injected into their face to reduce wrinkles. People are exposed to toxins every day in small amounts, such as: mercury, Formaldehyde, and Aluminium. People also misinterpret the actual ingredients in vaccines, which leads to irrational fears about side effects and toxins
In recent years, the correlation between vaccines and autism has become the subject of much debate. On one side, there are the anti-vaccinators, or anti-vaccers. On the other, there’s pretty much everyone else. Despite the fact that the anti-vaccination movement has little base in scientific fact, their campaign to end early infanthood vaccinations rages on. While doctors and scientists try desperately to make parents look at the research studies, vaccination rates continue to fall. But, even in these dark times, there is still hope that scientific fact will prevail and defeat the anti-vaccination fear mongers who have caused many children to fall ill and even die because their parents did not properly vaccinate them. This is one of the most saddening scientific failures of the twenty-first century. A failure to educate the public properly has resulted in child, even infant, fatalities. The anti-vaccination movement was started based on falsified data and continues only because of a lack of knowledge and proper education of the general public.
There are many people that believe that immunizations should not be mandatory in the United States becuase they contain harmful ingredients and they are unencessary for small illnesses that children receive. According to the article “Vaccine Ingredients- A Comprehensive Guide”, “Vaccines contain harmful ingredients. Some physicians believe thimerosal, an organic mercury compound found in trace amounts in one flu vaccine for children and other vaccines for adults, is linked to autism” (VaxTruth). Vaccines are very harmful do to their ingredients. Many of their ingredients are thought to be linked to mental conditions like autism. Many families believe they should not expose their children to these vaccinations due to the high risks. To prevent
Those who choose not to vaccinate their children are endangering the health of those unable to be vaccinated themselves, such as infants, pregnant people, and the immunocompromised, by jeopardizing community immunity. According to vaccine.gov, a federal government website managed by the U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, community immunity or “herd immunity” occurs when “a critical portion of the community is immunized against a contagious disease, most members of the community are protected against that disease because there is little opportunity for an outbreak” (Community Immunity). An infographic featured in an NPR article entitled “How Vaccine Fears Fueled the Resurgence of Preventable Diseases” illustrated the rise in measles cases in Western Europe and of pertussis (whooping cough) cases in the U.S (Doucleff). In the first eight months of 2014, there were eighteen measles outbreaks, and six hundred cases of measles. This is incredibly dangerous because outbreaks give these diseases the opportunity to evolve and become resistant to vaccines, putting even vaccinated children at risk (Harmon). Parents making the decision not to vaccinate are doing so out of a place that all parents share: a desire to keep their children healthy. However, these anti-vaxxers are basing their decision not on
Vaccines. Or as the fun doctor at your family practice puts it - SHOTS, SHOTS, SHOTS, SHOTS, SHOTS, SHOTS, are one of humanities most remarkable yet controversial triumphs today. Cautious parents want to protect their children from any possible risks, so it’s time to inject a dose of reality into the gossip-driven debate that is vaccines.
What is a health controversy? It is an issue that consists of multiple valid arguments and viewpoints on whether or not an issue is healthy for an individual. This issue about vaccination has continuously been a controversial topic in healthcare. There is an abundance of scientific evidence supporting the benefits of vaccination, but, however, parents today and some health care professionals continue to bring about doubts about the effectiveness and the safety of vaccines. But, taking all those statements into account vaccine-preventable disease continues to be a huge threat to the general public in many countries around the world such as The United States of America and Canada. In this paper, I will be discussing whether or not there should
Recently the number of parents who are intentionally delaying their children’s general vaccinations is increasing. The controversy that is causing the number of delayed vaccinations to go up is based on the fact that there are negative articles connecting them to autism and other similar diseases. When parents are researching vaccinations and they read those negative articles, those articles make them believe that vaccines cause autism. Vaccines are important because they protect humans from preventable diseases and getting them could save human lives. Vaccines are important throughout life no matter what some research suggests. Parents are now more likely to intentionally delay vaccines because of negative press, even though vaccines
For innumerable centuries, unrelenting strains of disease have ravaged society. From the polio epidemic in the twentieth century to the measles cases in the latter half of the century, such an adverse component of nature has taken the lives of many. In 1796, Edward Jenner discovered that exposure to cowpox could foster immunity against smallpox; through injecting the cowpox into another person’s arm, he founded the revolutionary concept known as a vaccination. While many attribute the eradication of various diseases to vaccines, many United States citizens are progressively beginning to oppose them. Many deludedly thought that Measles had been completely terminated throughout the United States; however, many children have been patronized by