Natural Religion Essay

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Historically speaking, the notions of natural religion, as well as natural theology, has to a large extent been concepts developed as contrast notions in order to set one version of religion apart from religion based in Scripture and what has been considered as God’s special revelation. As theological concepts, natural revelation, natural religion and natural theology belong together as notions that depict a basis for religion in conditions that have to do with the commonalities of humankind in reason, and in the regular, ordinary and common experiences and universally accessible concepts that humankind have at its disposal. Natural religion needs not refer to any external authority, because its authority is based in humankind’s common resources …show more content…

This theological approach has contributed significantly to denigrate any type of natural religion, be it in terms of personal experience, mysticism, piety and other types of religious practices that cannot be grounded in the revelation assumed to be witnessed in the authoritative scriptures. A fatal consequence of the development that this has led to is, despite some of the more programmatic attempts to achieve the opposite (e.g. by W. Pannenberg ), that human experience is placed in the background when it comes to assessing the contents of (Christian) religion. Instead, doctrine and reasoning is emphasized when religion is in focus. One of the advantages of the new approach to the naturalness of religion is that it focuses more on what is assumed to be the concrete conditions for the experiences that people deem as religious, although these experiences are not always interpreted in a way that is similar to, or in accordance with, the interpretations offered by existing and distinct religious traditions. The emergence of the new approach to the naturalness of religion thus opens up to new discussions about the relationship between the natural conditions for religion, and its concrete

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