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Media portrayal of gender stereotypes
Female gender stereotypes in media
Essay on movie genre and social commentary
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Movies are a new edition in today’s culture. They are a new form of art medium that has arrived in the late 1900s and were a new way to express ideas and viewpoints of the time. A good example of this is the movie The Manchurian Candidate. The movie had a simple plot a man is kidnapped after the Korean war and is hypnotized to work for the communists and take down the U.S. This movie showed the American public’s fear of communism at the time. If a movie like this can easily portray the fears of the American people at the time then it can easily portray stereotypes of gender. There have been thousands of movies where the male protagonist is a rough tough dude but there is one movie that has that stereotype is broken. That movie is none other than Napoleon Dynamite. …show more content…
Before dissecting Napoleon Dynamite the first thing to talk about is movies with the male stereotype.
Trying to find a movie like this is incredibly easy. Funny enough these movies tend to portray the women in these films in their stereotypes as well. A perfect and prime example of this macho man type film is none other than the 80s classic Rambo First Blood. This movie is a prime example of what the male stereotype is. It’s some big buff guy killing everything in sight. He is shown as this ruthless machine that has no emotions or no remorse. This is just one example of 100s. Another great example is western movies those are full of the male stereotype. Napoleon Dynamite is a comedy film from the TV producers MTV that premiered in 2004 that stars our awkward but likable protagonist Napoleon. He isn’t like the male stereotypes that appear in other films. And he is very different from the rugged Marlboro Man (McCombe 567). He isn’t your action packed super buff gonna fight all guy he is just some awkward nerdy teen trying to get a hang on life. It’s a really enjoyable film and it doesn’t rely on the big macho man stereotype for the
protagonist. Napoleon in the movie makes fun of the macho man role multiple times too. Especially with their uncle in the film. He is shown to be a huge macho man stereotype. It allows for a lot of comedic value. One problem with the film that can be notice is well obviously it's a comedy and poking fun at the guy who doesn’t fit the stereotype may seem likes it’s purpose. But in all reality that’s not the case because in movies the protagonist is always going to be the winner in the end and Napoleon is no exception. These movies are very rare because this isn’t a thing that people are focusing on these days. Every movie these days always show them as a macho man and not enough show them breaking it and showing it’s alright not to be like that. They all follow formulas that follow basic male styles. For example in most of these movies the male protagonists feel nothing like how Gretel Ehrlich found out in her study About Men (570). And as ReBecca Walker said in Putting Down the Gun that this makes males feel like they have to conform to this type of behavior which can seriously harm them (573). As stated in the intro movies can depict things and styles. And when movies are constantly showing men has emotionless robots hellbent on killing it can leave very wrong impressions especially on the minds of younger kids. It can make them feel as if they don’t do acts that make them brave, heroic, or what is perceived as masculine they with feel shunned and like an outcast because other boys have to do the same. Movies have powerful impacts and Napolean Dynamite at least tries to break this norm of masculinity. But sadly these movies that try to break this are very far and in between. While making great strides in movies that break the traditional female stereotype we are ignoring the other half and how this can still have horrible and negative affects on the minds of people. It’s sad in a lot of ways that boys have no media that can really show that a male figure, that can be looked up to, in any type of media that is sometimes weak a character that doesn’t have to be strong. While Napoleon Dynamite tries and it honestly does it sometimes loses that value through comedy which can be very damaging. Napoleon Dynamite is a film that goes against the gender norm for boys. It tries to make the character seem weak and the complete opposite of the male look and while it tries it’s hardest it sometimes loses itself through it’s comedy and makes fun of, at some points, what the character is. Hopefully in the future movies can start to portray a character that don’t follow the traditional stereotype of masculinity.
In the film Napoleon Dynamite, director Jared Hess uses techniques such as mise-en-scene, sound, and acting and performance to define who the character Napoleon is. This is very effective in that it provides a broad range of ways to get to know the character, rather than only through acting. These techniques aid to emphasize Napoleon’s quirky personality. Napoleon is seen as a dorky, awkward kid in high school, who obviously still has a lot of growing up to do. His pessimism and impatience with life in general are also apparent, especially through his acting and sounds. Napoleon Dynamite is defined in many ways, by his costumes, the cheesy muzak, his “skills”, and even by the ever-frequent motif: “yesssss”.
Led by Laura Mulvey, feminist film critics have discussed the difficulty presented to female spectators by the controlling male gaze and narrative generally found in mainstream film, creating for female spectators a position that forces them into limited choices: "bisexual" identification with active male characters; identification with the passive, often victimized, female characters; or on occasion, identification with a "masculinized" active female character, who is generally punished for her unhealthy behavior. Before discussing recent improvements, it is important to note that a group of Classic Hollywood films regularly offered female spectators positive, female characters who were active in controlling narrative, gazing and desiring: the screwball comedy.
Discriminating gender roles throughout the movie leaves one to believe if they are supposed to act a certain way. This film gives women and men roles that don’t exist anymore, during the 60s women were known to care for the family and take care of the house, basically working at home. However, a male was supposed to fight for his family, doing all the hard work so his wife didn’t have too. In today’s world, everyone does what makes them happy. You can’t tell a woman to stay at home, that makes them feel useless. Furthermore, males still play the roles of hard workers, they are powerful compared to a woman. However, in today’s world a male knows it isn’t right to boss a woman around, where in the 60s, it happened, today women have rights to do what they want not what they are
In American society, gender stereotypes are highly discussed amongst individuals and stereotypes as a whole remain a central focus of art. Creatively, Rob Reiner addresses stereotypes in Reiner’s film Stand by Me by shedding light on multiple stereotypes. In a scene from Stand by Me entitled “Milk Money,” Chris, one of the main characters from the film, cries to Gordon because the school Chris attends holds the misconception about Chris stealing the milk money. Near the end of this scene, Chris says, “I guess I’m just a pussy, huh?” (find time). Chris’ inquiry raises questions about the use of the word “pussy” and its negative connotation. Throughout the film, Gordon, Chris, Vern, and Teddy, the main characters in the movie, frequently use terms to describe each other, which characterize the stereotypes in American culture. In Reiner’s movie, Reiner utilizes these four young boys to adeptly illustrate the manner in which boys and men should act. Additionally, Reiner employs the main characters in the film to display various stereotypes that society holds for both men and women. Reiner’s film shows that men have a preconceived and detrimental belief that showing emotion is a sign of femininity and therefore weakness because society sets unrealistic standards for men.
People tend to base characteristics and personalities of people pretty quickly. Most people base their opinions on stereotypes. Reginald Rose and his play “12 Angry Men” demonstrate how people are quick to judge other people based on looks. In the movie all twelve jurors must decide if a young boy is guilty or innocent. At the beginning of the movie/play-write, only one juror, juror eight, decides the boy is innocent. Based on the evidence gathered from the case everyone agrees the boy is innocent except one man, juror three. He eventually breaks down and tells the truth. The viewers can tell that this movie/play is full of emotions. Each of these emotions can be described as something more than what comes to the eye.
Mainstream movies are about men’s lives, and the few movies about women’s lives, at their core, still also revolve around men (Newsom, 2011). These female leads often have male love interests, looking to get married or get pregnant. Strong independent female leads are still exist for the male view, as they are hypersexualized, or the “fighting fuck toy,” (Newsom, 2011). This depiction has created a culture where women are insecure and waiting for a knight on a horse to come rescue and provide for her as well as the acceptance of women
Gender stereotypes can be found in many places including magazines, television shows, real life, and movies. Movies in general are overflowing with an innumerable amount of stereotypes. Just One of the Guys, in particular, is a movie that focuses on gender stereotypes. In the movie, the main character, Terry Griffith, reinforces “all [of] the clichés” surrounding both male and female genders while she is learning to be a boy, changing between the two genders, and demonstrating her actions and interactions as a boy (Denby 543). Terry Griffith is well known at her high school for many reasons; one reason being that she is in journalism class and writes for the school newspaper.
One stereotype of men is the hypermasculine, gritty action star who is very muscular, has a large build, tall and rather intimidating as they are often the protagonist in action films who plots to save the world or his kidnapped love interest. Another stereotype found is the Father Figure who is often middle aged, has a beautiful young wife who does housework and has a couple of children who wait for him to come home before bedtime and read them a story. This common stereotype in film (for example: Mad Men, which is set in the 1960s-1970s) is (and was) a trope that is still true to reality and is a lot more common in domestic households than we think. This stereotype unfortunately on film is often prone to domestic abuse and violent tendencies
Gerard Butler and Katherine Heigl, are two very famous stars who represent America’s acting industry as two of the most highly regarded feminine and masculine actors. Both are thought to represent femininity and masculinity and very. It comes as no surprise that these two characters were chosen to play the parts of Abby and Michael within The Ugly Truth. The Ugly Truth displays a lot of stereotypes of men and women or what is expected to be masculine and feminine. According to Gendered Live: Communication, Gender, and Culture by Julia Wood, “A stereotype is a generalization about an entire class of phenomena based on some knowledge of some members of the class” (Wood, 2011, 122). Stereotypes can cause a lot of problems in society if individuals don’t fit the particular mold or idea of what it means to be feminine or masculine. Within The Ugly Truth, the first stereotype which arises is that women in powerful roles cannot have a relationship (Luketic, 2009). As an example, this particular stereotype causes a large amount of trouble for Abby when she takes to...
Napoleon was a tyrant because he betrayed the French Revolution ideals of freedom, equality, and poverty. He was the closest person ever to uniting Europe, but did not get that done. He had so much power and used it to become a tyrant. Everyone hated him and would make fun of him .Cartoonists mocked him with cartoons, and people would laugh about how he was so short, but with a big hat, and belly. Napoleon made 3 main and big mistakes; the continental system, peninsular war, and invasion of Russia. Napoleon failed almost everything he did, very few were accomplished.
The Boondocks is an animated cartoon series that premiered November 2005 and ended June 2014. The Boondocks is centered on the lives of two young brothers, Huey and Riley. The two brothers move away from their birth city to live with their grandfather in Woodcrest, a predominantly white upper middle class suburb. Huey, the older brother is very politically and socially motivated and is named for Black Panther Party co-founder, Huey Newton. Huey spends most of his time reading and getting involved with political ventures. He despises all stereotypes associated with his black culture. On the contrary, the younger brother Riley understands the stereotypes around him, yet he indulges himself in the gangsta rap and hip-hop
The Hilton family has always been known for their wealth and success in life. As an eldest child of real-estate developer Richard Hilton and socialite Kathy Richards Hilton, Paris Hilton was always in the spotlight throughout her life. She attended exclusive parties and was covered by the gossip press relatively early in age. Whatever she did, wore, ate, and said became a headline of media news and posts. She debuted as a child model and continued her career as an actress, fashion designer, and singer. She is the “star” and “It Girl” to her fans and she very much enjoys media’s endless attention. The media speaks negatively of her and place her in numerous stereotypes. However, Paris Hilton demonstrates confidence and optimism, and continues
In the 1930s, aspects of pre-feminism in Hollywood movies were rampant (Hugel 1). This helps to explain why women were given limited roles in the movies. The women were portrayed as symbols of love. The women never participated in other active roles. Because they were weak creatures that could not perform other challenging roles in the society (Horowitz 41). The women were also presented as victims of the environment in which they lived.
Feminism is a movement that supports women equality within society. In relation to film, feminism is what pushes the equal representation of females in mainstream films. Laura Mulvey is a feminist theorist that is famous for touching on this particular issue of how men and women are represented in movies. Through her studies, she discovered that many films were portraying men and women very differently from reality. She came up with a theory that best described why there is such as huge misrepresentation of the social status quos of male and female characters. She believed that mainstream film is used to maintain the status quo and prevent the realization of gender equality. This is why films are continuously following the old tradition that males are dominant and females are submissive. This is the ideology that is always present when we watch a movie. This is evident in the films from the past but also currently. It is as if the film industry is still catering to the male viewers of each generation in the same way. Laura Mulvey points out that women are constantly being seen as sexual objects, whether it is the outfits they wear or do not wear or the way they behave, or secondary characters with no symbolic cause. She states that, “in traditional exhibitionist role women are simultaneously looked at and displayed, with their appearance coded for strong visual and erotic impact so that they can be said to connote it-be-looked-at-ness.”(Mulvey pg. 715). Thus, women are nevertheless displayed as nothing more than passive objects for the viewing pleasure of the audience. Mulvey also points out through her research that in every mainstream movie, there is ...