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Females in 20th century literature
Depiction of women in literature
Depiction of women in literature
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In The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald objectifies Myrtle and she is only seen in instances with her husband Tom. We don’t normally hear much of Myrtle but when we do she is described only as Tom’s mistress. Tom only tells Myrtle what to do and objectifies Myrtle but she lets him do it because like Gatsby, Myrtle just wants to rise to a higher class and will trade her independence for social mobility. Myrtle has just been referred to as Tom’s mistress and she doesn’t have much importance in the book as Fitzgerald has portrayed in his writing. “‘You mean to say you don’t know?’ said Miss Baker, honestly surprised. ‘I thought everybody knew.’ ‘I don’t.’ ‘Why---’ she said hesitantly, ‘Tom’s got some woman in New York’ ‘Got some woman?’ I repeated …show more content…
blankly. Miss Baker nodded. ‘She might have the decency not to telephone him at dinner time. Don’t you think?’” (Fitzgerald 15). This is the very first time where Myrtle is introduced and the readers aren’t even told her name she is just “some woman” that Tom “has”.
She is the elephant in the room that gets Daisy all riled up not because she called at dinner time, even though that’s why she said she was mad, but instead because Tom answered the call and shut the door all secretively while they had guests. Even though Myrtle was just some no named woman, the fact that Tom had answered the call instead of just letting it ring shows her importance in Tom’s mind. Miss Baker said “you don’t know” and was surprised like it is some generic thing that everyone should know but doesn’t talk about. Myrtle is just described as Tom’s just she is just something he has and isn’t her own person. This is because she is called, “my girl” (24) and is told what to do by Tom and she only is seen when Tom wants to see her, she is never mentioned in the book without him. I question why Myrtle would let herself be treated like this, but she believed that Tom loved her and not Daisy. Tom is a conniving character to both Myrtle and Daisy. He tells them both that he loves them and to Myrtle he said they’d be married if Daisy wasn’t a Christian, but when he realizes Daisy is having an affair he gets furious with her even though he’s doing the same thing. Myrtle and Daisy are treated badly and to different standards than Tom which lowers their importance and …show more content…
individualism. Myrtle’s importance is shown the way Tom talks to her and pushes her around without any response or taking a stand for her own life. Tom tells her to “get on the next train” (26) when he dropped by the Wilsons’ garage to show Nick who Myrtle was. Using the word “get” he is ordering her to meet her like she doesn’t have anything else to do that day. They hadn’t even had plans and he was telling her that they were suddenly going to hangout and to sneak away from her husband for the day. Fitzgerald uses direct ways to show who has power in their relationship by having Tom tell Myrtle to do and she just obeys. The one time Myrtle did talk back to Tom was when they were having their apartment party and she had mentioned Daisy. Myrtle continuously repeated Daisy’s name and Tom got fed in. As a result, “Tom Buchanan broke her nose with his open hand” (37) and that was the end of their party. The incident just shows how much power Tom has over Myrtle and how he is in control of their relationship and over her. Even in her death scene Myrtle was described by how she looked instead of the kind of person she was. “Michaelis and this man reached her first but when they had torn open her shirtwaist still damp with perspiration, they saw that her left breast was swinging loose like a flap and there was no need to listen for the heart beneath. The mouth was wide open and ripped at the corners as though she had choked a little in giving up the tremendous vitality she had stored so long” (137). Fitzgerald described her clothes and her body parts instead of the mourning of the character by using the words “her shirtwaist” and “left breast” and “mouth was wide open”.
He even said that “her mouth was wide open and ripped at the corners as though she had choked a little in giving up the tremendous vitality she had stored so long”. Myrtle had been hiding her strength from everyone because when she was with Tom she had to do what he said instead of standing up for herself. This last scene describes her relevance in the book because she doesn’t have her own personality and is just described by her looks instead of showing the vitality she
had. Myrtle’s death was the turning point of the book because it was the most intriguing and twisted the plot line tremendously. After her death everyone just went their own separate ways and the rest of the story seemed to be a reaction to the event or an explanation to where everyone had gone and what they were doing. Even though she may not have been the most important or mentioned character, she still played a significant role to the book. F Scott Fitzgerald included Myrtle in the book to replicate Gatsby and show how people will allow such harsh treatments to achieve a higher class than they had been destined for.
Myrtle Wilson came from a working class family with a low social standing. Due to her family’s lack of money, Myrtle’s options were limited to marrying men of equal or lower economic status than herself. As a result, Myrtle married George Wilson, a poor car mechanic. In her relationship with George, Myrtle lacked control due to her status as a woman and was thus forced to listen to her husband. However, because of her lower status, Myrtle did learn to use her physical attributes to her own advantage. In other words, Myrtle knew how to exaggerate her physical beauty in order to attract men such as Tom Buchanan; who would pay her with money and expensive gifts in return. Thus, “there is a clear connection between the material disadvantages” Myrtle faced and her lack of morals; given “the paucity of her allotment of the fundamental decencies” (Voegeli). In other words, because of her lack of economic backing, Myrtle Wilson grew up as a woman of lower class with less options in life; which limited her social power and drove her to act unlike any high class lady. Thus, Myrtle’s only option for increasing her status was through material services such as her relationship with Tom Buchanan. All in all, Myrtle Wilson’s economic status limited her to the life of a low class woman and her power others in her
She only wants to be with Tom for his money and for the material things that he gives to her. Myrtle does not care that she is being unfaithful to the man she married, all she cares about is the fact that Tom is person of old money and can buy her expensive things. Women's views on faithfulness and money are flawed
The first time that the reader catches an insight of Myrtle, Fitzgerald develops Myrtle to be a mere object of Tom's’ desire. Fitzgerald does this to extenuate the fact that Tom will not move on past Daisy to be with her. Tom “got some women” that supposedly is a secret but there is a lack of secretism on Myrtles end seeing as she is now calling during evening meals from “New York” just to talk to Tom. This further proves that she is in need of attention, something her husband can not fully give her at any random moment of the day. Myrtle is willing to express herself even when she’s already married. It reveals that she is deceiving her own husband, who is later mentioned in the novel. This allows for Myrtle to be looked down upon by the reader, it also entails her to be seen as an attention seeker. Again, Fitzgerald appeals to present-day behaviors by allowing Myrtle to be viewed as someone who wants to be showcased. Almost everyone can relate that they’ve wanted attention in their life at some point. This connects Myrtle to the reader's past or current feelings. Fitzgerald uses this to let readers feel compassion for Myrtle which emphasizes all she needs is for someone to properly love her, treat her, and show her what she needs to do to become successful in her
Myrtle appears as the total opposite character to the Daisy. She is ‘thick, faintly stout” (Fitzgerald 29), but “sensuously” and “immediately perceptible about her vitality” (Fitzgerald 29). She is the woman from “the bottom” who wants to be acceptable as a lady from the upper class. She is terribly vulgar, but she is more alive and natural than Daisy is. The unpleasant scene in their apartments, where Carraway appeared because of Myrtle’s invitation, is full of the philistine contentment and boasting.
Daisy knows very well that tom is cheating on her, but doesn’t care because it's more convenient to stay in her unhappy marriage. Even though she wants to be with Gatsby, she wants to keep her social status and being with Tom makes this all the easier. Now, this is quite the opposite of Myrtle. She has a loving husband who would do anything for her, but her social status is all she cares about. Myrtle is willing to hurt George and ruin their marriage in order to climb up the social ladder. Neither of these women have respect for themselves. Both Daisy and Myrtle allow Tom to treat them
Myrtle Wilson did not have a lot in the beginning, but she gained a new life with Tom when she tried to reinvent herself for him. Things like new dresses, a big apartment, and fancy outings with Tom became the new “normal” for Myrtle. On the other hand, Myrtle lost the respect of her husband and friends when everyone found out about her affair. In addition to losing respect, Myrtle also lost herself, both mentally and physically, when she tried to keep secrets and live a double life. She became someone she did not recognize, and although her end in the novel was tragic, it was a cost that she had to
She became used to him being unfaithful to her that she suggests to him after leaving him during Gatsby wild party “ and if you want to take down any addresses here’s my little gold pencil” (105). Tom and Myrtle relationship caused problems more in Myrtle life rather than Tom’s because unlike Tom’s wide, Wilson was unaware about her unfaithfulness and reacted way differently by becoming sick. In Nick’s perspective, he explains, “He had discovered that Myrtle had some sort of life apart from him in another world, and the shock had made him physically sick” (124). Wilson behaves in way by having her locked in a room until he gets the car to move away but soon enough for jealousy to strike among Myrtle about Tom and his wife which later causes her death. Her death occurred because of the greatly amount of envy she has towards Daisy and her lifestyle with Tom. The feelings that she felt showed upon her by having “…one emotion after another crept into her face like objects into a slowly developing picture” (124). This single small affair between Tom and Myrtle became something bigger than expected by a heart broken husband, dishonesty, and death among a mistress. This crime is much relatable to many affairs in the world that ends really bad divorces and trust issues from the dishonesty from their significant
Tom knew Myrtle better than any of the main characters. He had met her on a train headed for New York. When the train reached the city, she went with him in a taxi, and their affair began. Tom never made much of an effort to keep their relationship secret. In fact, he almost paraded her around in the presence of his acquaintances. They made frequent trips into New York so that they could be together. Myrtle was Tom's escape from his own life in East Egg. While Daisy provided him with a wealthy, acceptable social image, she was not much more to him than a mere possession. His affair with Myrtle offered him a chance to defy his social expectations. Their relationship was important to him because of this opportunity to escape. When Myrtle died, it shook him deeply, especially because he believed Gatsby had been driving the yellow car. After leaving George Wilson's garage the night of the accident, he managed to drive slowly until he and Nick were out of sight. Then he slammed his foot down on the accelerator, driving much faster. He began quietly sobbing, privately mourning her death. He immediately blamed Gatsby for bringing their relationship to an abrupt halt. "That God damned coward!" he cried. "He didn't even stop his car." His feelings of anger and hurt were greatly intensified by the day spent in New York....
Myrtle’s ambition proves to be her fatal flaw in being the tragic hero. The goal of her ambition is to lead her to a higher social status. In pursuit of her ambition she expresses that her husband, George Wilson, serves as an obstacle since he is in the opposite direction of where she wishes to be. She expresses disgust in George for committing actions that are considered lowly by her standards. She was particularly unenthused with her husband after it is revealed that “he borrowed somebody’s best suit to get married” without telling her. (35) She expresses her marriage as regretful, which illustrates her ambition to strive for better, being Tom. Essentially it illustrates that she would rather be treated with little respect to achieve status, rather than to be treated with respect without status. Myrtle not only exudes her ambition through her pompous attitude, but also in the manner in which she carries herself. She is a young woman in her “middle thirties, and faintly stout, but (carries) her surplus flesh sensuously,” and although she is not attributed with beauty she is somewhat charismatic. (25) The way in which she carries herself may be considered sexual, and her persona is alluring for men such as Tom. Her seducing persona illustrates her ambition in being a temptress in order to move up the social ladder.
Though Myrtle Wilson makes an attempt to escape her own class and pursue happiness with the rich, she ends up gaining nothing and eventually dies. She is basically a victim of the group she wanted to join. Myrtle tries to become like Tom by having an affair with him and taking on his way of living, but in doing so she becomes unsatisfied with her life. Her constant clothing changes show that she is unhappy with her life, she changes personalities every time she changes her dress: "with the influence of the dress her whole personality had also undergone a change.
Myrtle is, as Daisy, impressed with Tom's wealth and appearance, but, like Jay Gatsby, is stuck in a fantastic, idealized perception of her object of affection. Even when abused and trampled over by Tom, Myrtle continues to adore him, just as Gatsby continues to dote upon Daisy after being obviously rejected by her. As far as ethical considerations, Gatsby tends to prove himself a sincere and caring person, while Daisy and Tom just destroy the lives of two people and then leave town to escape the consequences of their actions.
In ‘The Great Gatsby’ by F. Scott Fitzgerald, Nick Carraway is illustrated as the most honest character in the book when all of the other characters are just the opposite. Myrtle Wilson, the spouse of George B. Wilson, is dishonest in the way that she’s trying to live a life that she doesn’t belong in by cheating on Tom Buchanan. She first lies to George in the book before she heads to New York with Tom and Nick. She claims to be going to see her sister when Tom says “Wilson? He thinks she goes to see her sister in New York. He’s so dumb he doesn’t know he is alive.” (26) Myrtle goes on to spending Tom’s money on things she doesn’t even have room for back home in the Valley of Ashes.
When meeting Tom for the first time, Myrtle exclaims, “‘I was so excited that when I got into a taxi with him, I didn’t hardly know I wasn’t getting into a subway train. All I kept thinking about, over and over, was ‘You can’t live forever; you can’t live forever”’ (Fitzgerald 36). This quote shows the bona fide emotions that Myrtle has for Tom. In the beginning, Tom did not enjoy her presence but grew to like her the more time they spent with one another. The romance between the two is authentic which makes for Tom and Myrtle being the most legitimate relationship in contrast to their respective companions. Myrtle has authentic feelings for Tom that include real love as well as the love for Tom’s extravagant wealth. As writer Tanfer Emin Tunc mentions, “As Tom's mistress, Myrtle endures his constant abuse because she is attracted to the old wealth and glamour he represents. Tom indulges her, even acquiring a small apartment in New York City for their romantic trysts” (5). This shows that Myrtle loves Tom for the popularity and aura Tom has around him. Furthermore, she also loves Tom for the wealth and fortune that he can bring to
She was a wife and at the same time a lover of another. She was the lover of Tom, who was Daisy's husband, and Daisy was Jay Gatsby's love. A good connection there, right? Myrtle loved Tom, with all her heart. He was her American Dream, and yet she didn't find love near him, but death among his wife, who killed her accidentally.
This shows that Myrtle has her eye on something materialistic and of higher value than what she currently owns. Products in advertisements look better than they actually are just like Tom’s appearance is more desirable than his actual personality, but Myrtle is too engrossed in appearances to realize that. Not only does Myrtle desire material possessions she acts and allows herself to be treated like one as well. Myrtle allows Tom to control her and is full of "artificial laughter". Usually material objects are described as artificial and by calling laughter artificial it suggests fakeness and snobbiness which you would expect from a supercilious person. Therefore this is suggesting that Myrtle is trying to imitate Tom's personality and wants to appear higher than everyone else present. Myrtle loves showing herself off and pretending to be superior to others. When Mrs. McKee complimented Myrtles dress at Tom’s party instead of saying thank you she replied with, "I'm going to give you this dress as soon as I'm through with it, I've got to get another one