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Theme and point of view of pride and prejudice
Jane austens impact on literature
Femininity in the Victorian era
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“The greatest marriages are built on teamwork, a mutual respect, a healthy dose of admiration, and a never-ending portion of love and grace” is a quote by Fawn Weaver which suggests that matrimony should be based upon the authentic ideals and principles of love and respect. In Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen ridicules Mr. Collins proposal because of his unauthentic and superficial approach on marriage. Through the analyzation of this self righteous clergyman's proposal, Austin implicitly displays the dynamics between female and male and also brings light on the objectification of women in the 18th century. Specifically, this essay will analyse Austen’s commentary of the inconsequential fundamentals of marriage through the investigation of Mr. Collins proposal structure and the key factors missing from his speech and Elizabeth's rejection of Mr. Collins and what it inherently says about women in the Victorian Era. Moreover, through the analyzation of Mr. Collins proposal it is clear that he does not have a strong idea of the …show more content…
fundamentals of marriage…. Austin implicitly displays, through Mr. Collins proposal, how he has insipid intentions and views on marriage and of women in society. Mr.Collins reasoning for marrying Elizabeth is preposterous because he lacks the true purpose and fundamentals of marriage. His proposal is planned out and arranged to the exact order that he advertises himself and he structures his argument in a logical manner and self promptly lists his reasoning for why Elizebeth should be married to him; however, his reasoning is based strictly on superficial things such as his status of being a “clergyman” and how he has connections to Lady Catherine in his “power to offer” for Elizabeth. Mr. Collins passionately talks about his wealth which shows how he believes women in society get married strictly based on artificial reasonings such as to improve wealth and rank in society. This is significant because Austin implicitly addresses how some people in the Victorian era believe marriage is only a pawn in the scheme of moving social class and gaining fortune. Through his proposal speech Mr. Collins addresses the idea of matrimony as if it is a business deal rather than an act of unity and love between two individuals. This reveals Mr. Collins true views and intentions of getting married for superficial reasonings such as to improve his reputation and name in society. Furthermore the dynamics between male and female in the 18th century is displayed through Elizabeth's interactions with Mr. Collin during his proposal. Austin shines a light on the objectification of women by the examination of Mr. Collins refusal to coop with Elizabeth's rejection. This suggests that it is exceedingly uncommon in society for a women to decline a marriage proposal. After the numerous times Mr. Collins offer is rejected he still is yet to be persuaded that Elizabeth's rejection is not a tactic in increasing his love for her. Mr.Collins does not comprehend why a women will not accept his proposal because he understands how women of this day need marriage in order to secure a spot for a comfortable future. This is significant because it shows how women can not secure a good future for themselves without being connected with a male. It suggest the role of women in society was not nearly as important as the role of the superior men. Mr. Collin’s lack of comprehending Elizabeth's rejection show that in society women were looked upon as someone who did not know their own mind. This proves the point of how men objectified women as being sexual beings whose sole purpose was to raise social rank and tempt men by refusing a marriage proposal in order to get more affection. Austin implicitly addresses the hierarchy between men and women in society through Elizabeth and Mr. Collins encounter. In summary, Pride and Prejudice effectively shows the reader that matrimony is based on the fundamentals of love and respect between two individuals rather than Mr.
Collins artificial ideas of marriage. Elizabeth’s reaction to his propsal proves the argument of how Austin implicitly displays how women are objectified in the Regency era through the investigation of Elizabeth's refusal of Mr. Collins asking of her hand in marriage. Due to the fact that her refusal was shocking it displays how women often took opportunities to marry in order to secure a good lifestyle. Moreover, this also displayed the male and female dynamics in society. By examining Mr. Collins reasonings for wanting to get married, Austen portrays how many people use marriage as a tool to raise social status and benefit their appearance in society. To conclude with the wise words of Gandhi that sum up Austen's message in this book “where there is love there is
life”.
The angry tone of Wollstonecraft’s “Vindication of the Rights of Women” significantly contrasts with the cautionary tone of Austen’s “On Making an Agreeable Marriage,” seeking to reform society rather than guide people to live in that society. When Austen describes the drawbacks of loveless marriage, she writes that “Anything is to be preferred or endured rather than marrying without affection” (Austen 72-73). Austen uses “preferred” and “endured” to warn her niece against marrying too quickly, creating a cautionary tone. Moreover, “anything” emphasizes the miserableness of a marriage without affection, beseeching Austen’s niece to verify her love before diving headfirst into a marriage. In contrast, when demonizing the education system, Wollstonecraft
We’ve all done it: walking down a hallway, judging someone or thinking someone is less than what we perceive ourselves to be based on the color of their skin or how they are dressed, or even their physical features. The author of The Language of Prejudice, Gordon Allport, shares how we live in a society where we are ridiculed for being less than a culture who labels themselves as dominant. This essay reveals the classifications made to the American morale. Allport analyzes in many ways how language can stimulate prejudice and the connection between language and prejudice.
Through the satirization of love, Austen portrays how society’s views on customs of courtship and marriage differ from her own. During the Regency Era, one was not expected to marry for the sole purpose of love. In this passage, Mr. Collins refuses to accept the fact that Elizabeth has turned down his proposal, all due to his previous notion surrounding marriage. He believes that if Elizabeth were to marry him then she would be better off financially, which generates the assumption that she will automatically accept his hand.
The Attitudes Toward Marriage in Jane Austen's Pride and Prejudice Jane Austin wrote the novel Pride and Prejudice in 1813. The novel provides a great deal of information and gives us a detailed insight to the different attitudes towards marriages at the time. Pride and Prejudice is focused and written about the lifestyles among "gentry". The "gentry" was the middle to upper class citizens in England. In the novel Jane Austin shows us that social status is a very important factor and that is was essential to have connections with people higher up in the gentry.
Furthermore, seen in the novel is Austen’s depiction of Mr. Collins as strange man who knows nothing more than to be unconventionally odd. Austen wrote, “Mr. Collins, to be sure, was neither sensible nor agreeable; his society was irksome, and his attachment to her must be imaginary” (Austen 120). Here she presents the thought that it is more reasonable for Elizabeth to marry a prideful man rather than a weird one. She goes on to describe him as a nuisance for those around him including his love interest, Elizabeth. The novel makes it clear that Elizabeth would not settle for the strange man who could only offer stability. Moreover, author Danielle Lucio from Chapman University, wrote in the Jane Austen Society of North America an article called Punctual to His Time: An
Austen’s Pride and Prejudice is well noted for its ability to question social norms. Most importantly, Austen explores the institution of marriage, as it was in her time, a time where many married for security rather than love. Her characters Elizabeth and Charlotte are renowned even more for their outspoken nature and different views on marriage. Though both Elizabeth and Charlotte yearn for a happy marriage, Charlotte has a more pragmatic and mundane approach while Elizabeth is more romantic and daring with her actions. Through the romantic involvements of both Elizabeth and Charlotte, Austen shows that happiness in marriage is not entirely a matter of chance, but is instead contingent on an accurate evaluation of self and others
It is not unusual for an individual to disagree with social customs or expectations. Some people are only happy when they can rebel against society. Most mature adults eventually realize that compromise is necessary to achieve happiness. This is the case in the early nineteenth century England setting of Pride and Prejudice, by Jane Austen. In the novel, Miss Elizabeth Bennet is a lively, independent woman, whose family's financial situation and whose strong mindedness suggest that she may never marry. Mr. Darcy, is a rigid and proper man, who falls in love with Elizabeth, despite their differences. By the end of the novel, Elizabeth and Darcy learn to compromise, and, in doing so, become truly happy. In marrying, they not only fulfill themselves as individuals, but also affirm the principle values of society. The marriage at the end of the novel shows Jane Austen's ideal view of marriage as a social institution.
In 1813, a woman’s main goal was marriage. Females wanted to find a man who could provide for them and take care of them; not all women wanted love. Many were fine with living on a wealthy estate and living in an upper-class manner. Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice is a novel about the Bennet sisters, five girls whom, in the time of 1813, are all unmarried and are looking for husbands. The central conflict is based around two young women, the eldest of the five Bennet daughters, Jane and Elizabeth. The girls have their similarities and differences, and can be compared and contrasted in many ways; in terms of which is stronger at handling the pressure of relationships, context clues give a valid answer. What the reader must interpret for his
Jane Austen’s ‘Pride and Prejudice’ is a female centric novel. The contrast between Austen’s strong female protagonist, Elizabeth Bennet, and the theme of marriage as a driving force throughout the novel suggests that, for an author whose own life was independent from a man, Austen was providing social commentary on women in society and could thus be seen to challenge traditional female roles. This is particularly important when taken into account the time period the novel was produced in. Austen was writing during a time where feminism was not a developed idea. As a female writer she was viewed as highly unusual for not marrying and having a career, something which ran contrary to the middle-upper class view for women as the domesticated, subservient housewife.
“ It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife.” This sentence, the first of the novel Pride and Prejudice is the statement of one of the major themes in the book. Within this novel there are seven different marriages that exist, and Austen uses each one to represent different attitudes that people have towards marriage in the society in which she lived. In addition, her ultimate goal was to show the reader the marriage that she believes to be the most idealistic one.
Furthermore, Charlotte Lucas who has no fortune settles for marriage with Mr. Collins, the arrogant, self important, materialistic and boring man. She thinks that it is better to be married than not, even if she doesn’t like him and he is not likely to make her happy. Elizabeth is so upset about charlotte marrying Collins because she is afraid if being forced into a similar marriage or ending up as having no money, no marriage .Concerning the civil status and economic right of woman , Austen is hitting at the patriarchal society.
Collins is interested in Elizabeth as well, and wants to marry her for several reasons which he deems proper and just. Mr. Collins is certain that he is worthy of Elizabeth’s acceptance because of his connection to the family of Lady Catherine de Bourgh, and his position as a clergyman, but also because he will inherit her family’s estate when her father dies. He has no notion of love or lifelong happiness, which Elizabeth finds ideal in a marriage. He tries to understand her refusal, crediting it to her “wish of increasing [his] love by suspense, according to the usual practice of elegant females.” Elizabeth, for the sake of his understanding fully, says, “Do not consider me now as an elegant female intending to plague you, but as a rational creature speaking the truth from her heart” (108). Austen demonstrates how Mr. Collins considers marriage to him a perfect solution to the problem of the entailed estate, while Elizabeth knows marriage to him would make her miserable. He later finds an acceptable match with the practical Charlotte
The main protagonist of the story, Elizabeth Bennet (nicknamed both Lizzy and Eliza), is the second daughter in the Bennet family. Second only to her elder sister in beauty, Elizabeth’s figure is said to be “light and pleasing,” with “dark eyes,” and “intelligent…expression” (24). At 20 years old, she is still creating her place in society. Known for her wit and playful nature, “Elizabeth is the soul of Pride and Prejudice, [she] reveals in her own person the very title qualities that she spots so easily” (“Pride and Prejudice”) in others. Her insightfulness often leads her to jump to conclusions and think herself above social demand. These tendencies lead her to be prejudice towards others; this is an essential characteristic of her role
Collins is the next one developed in Pride and Prejudice. The reasons for this ‘courtship’ are staged and written in an almost comical nature which emphasizes just how absurd Austen feels about an alliance of this sort. In this couple Austen offers up Mr. Collins as an example that men also feel great pressure to marry. In fact, Mr. Collins felt the pressure so strongly that he proposed to two women in the span of three days. His proposal to Elizabeth in chapter 19 is a hilarious speech that states laughable reasons for marriage, ``My reasons for marrying are, first, that I think it a right thing for every clergyman in easy circumstances to set the example of matrimony in his parish. Secondly, that I am convinced it will add very greatly to my happiness; and thirdly -- which perhaps I ought to have mentioned earlier, that it is the particular advice and recommendation of the very noble lady whom I have the honour of calling patroness”. Charlotte’s reasoning for the alliance was similarly bland. In chapter 22 she states, “Mr. Collins to be sure was neither sensible nor agreeable; his society was irksome, and his attachment to her must be imaginary. But still he would be her husband. Without thinking highly either of men or of matrimony, marriage had always been her object; it was the only honourable provision for well-educated young women of small
Pride and Prejudice started as a book written by Jane Austen, and is now a beloved movie. It debuted in 1995 and was directed by Simon Langton. Because of the beautifully made dresses, magnificent balls, and star-crossed lovers, this movie is admired by many. Pride and Prejudice has captivated the hearts of several due to the elegant lifestyle, exquisitely written words, and romantic story depicted in the movie.