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Struggles for immigrants in the us
Impact on mexicans in great depression
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People that left their home to find a job they were known as migrant workers. They traveled across the country or they left the country. Most of them did not find a job so they lived on the streets. Migrant Workers in the 1930s had to travel for work because they lost their farms and the government did not help them much. Migrant workers were treated poorly in the 1930s. The migrant workers travelled in groups and lived in tents (Ganzel, 2003). Thay had poor living and working environments. They had to live in random places to have shelter. The dust storms made farmers and their families move away. Then The Great Depression hit them (The Migrant Experience). The dust storms made it hard for the farmers to breathe. The Great Depression was hard for the migrant workers. More than 500,00 mexican americans were deported or pressured to leave during the mexican repatriation, and the number of farm workers of the mexican descent decreased (NFWM-YAYA Staff). They gave the mexicans all of the jobs so it was hard to find jobs in the United States. Then they decided to go off to other countries. …show more content…
There wasn't enough work for everyone who came (Ganzel, 2003). Some people had to find families to live with so they can have food. In an attempt to maintain a steady income, workers had to follow the harvest around the state. When potatoes were ready to be picked, the migrants needed to be where the potatoes were (The Migrant Experience). They had to have to move across the country to help with the harvist to make money so they can feed their families. People had to work for other farmers if they did not have farms of their own (Ganzel, 2003). They didn't have enough money for a farmland
The great depression was a very sad and hard time. This was a time where people had little money, no available jobs and just had a hard time with everything. Many people had nd any way to make money whether it was cutting kid’s hair in neighborhood, picking fruit, selling iron cords house to house or even painting a house for 5 dollars. Even though this was a very hard time some people still had hope that things would get better. This was a really bad time until Franklin Roosevelt who was for the government supporting the Americans and not the other way around became president.
The Great Depression, beginning in the last few months of 1929, impacted the vast majority of people nationwide and worldwide. With millions of Americans unemployed and many in danger of losing their homes, they could no longer support their families. Children, if they were lucky, wore torn up ragged clothing to school and those who were not lucky remained without clothes. The food supply was scarce, and bread was the most that families could afford. Households would receive very limited rations of food, or small amounts of money to buy food.
During the Great Depression millions of families lost their jobs, homes, and depleted their savings in both urban and rural areas. In 1930, 15 million people became unemployed due to the Dust Bowl. Millions of families lost their jobs, homes, and depleted their savings in both urban and rural areas. Out of the 15 million, 0ne million citizens moved to California between 1935 and 1940 in search for work of work. This made the population increase from 1.3 million Americans to 5.7 million. For most Americans work was not the only issue families were faced with, but also shelter. Between the early 1930s and 1932 families were squeezed in with relatives, the unit densities sky-rocketed, and either defied eviction or found shelter in vacant buildings. Most could not even pay for normal rent housing. This left people finding shelter under bridges, in courts, and vacant public lands where they began to build their own shelter. Thus this is when Hoovervilles began and Government camps arrived soon after.
1: to withdraw (oneself) from residence in or allegiance to one's native country 2: intransitive senses: to leave one's native country to live elsewhere; also: to renounce allegiance to one's native country Merriam-Webster Dictionary
Immigration, the act of coming to live permanently in a foreign country. Throughout the United States’ history, immigrants faced various challenges and especially after 1880. Most immigrants moved to achieve the American dream of having a better life and pursuing their dreams. But, this experience as they moved, was different for every immigrant. Some lives improved while others did not. Immigrants such as Catholics, Italians, and the Chinese were not welcomed into America in the late 19th century and early 20th century because of their differences in beliefs and cultures.
The drive to keep jobs out of the hands of Mexicans had the highly undesirable result of forcing many families to depend on welfare to survive. Many Mexicans were forced to leave and rounded up by immigration officials, while others were intimidated by immigration practices and left voluntarily. While some left willingly because of the poor economic outlook, hoping things would be better in Mexico, others were deported even if they had come to the United States legally. One reporter called for an investigation of immigr...
The Mexican Migrant Farm Workers’ community formed in Southern California in the 20th century because of two factors that came together: farming emphasized by migrations like the Okie farmers from the East and Mexicans “imported” to the U.S. because of the need for cheap labor as a replacement of Americans during World War II. The migrant labor group formed after an already similar group in the U.S had been established in California, the American farm workers from the East, known as the Okies. The Dust Bowl of the 1930s caused the movement of the Okies to the West and was followed by the transition from American dominant farm labor to Mexican migrant labor. The Okies reinforced farming in California through the skills they took with them, significant to the time period that Mexicans arrived to California in greater numbers. However, the community was heightened by World War II from 1939 to 1945, which brought in immigrants to replace Americans that left to fight in the battlefields. Robin A. Fanslow, archivist at the Library of Congress, argues that because of World War II, “those who were left behind took advantage of the job opportunities that had become available in [the] West Coast” (Fanslow). Although some Mexican migrants already lived in the U.S prior to this event, a vast majority arrived at the fields of California specifically to work as farmers through the Bracero Program, created because of the Second World War. Why the Second World War and not the First World War? WWII urgently demanded labor and Mexico was the United States’ closest resource. Although WWI also caused the U.S. to have a shortage of labor; at the time, other minorities dominated, like the Chinese and Japanese.
The Varied Impact of the Great Depression on American People The experiences of Americans during the Great Depression varied greatly. For most, the Great Depression was a time of hardships and trials. The way that people were tried were different though, some languished in a collapsed economy, while others had to struggle to make a living in the remote regions of the country. The years berween 1929 and 1933 were trying years for people throughout the world.
Farmers were greatly affected by The Great Depression. In the early 1930’s prices dropped so low that many farmers went bankrupt and lost their farms (“The Great Depression hits farms and cities in the 1930’s”). The stock market crash prevented the farmers from being able to sell their produce (McCabe). Through the depression farmers were still producing more food than consumers were buy, and now the consumers could buy even less. Farm produce prices fell even lower (“The Depression for Farmers”). Some farm families started burning corn rather than coal in their stoves because the corn was cheaper (“The Great Depression hits farms and cities in the 1930s”). Non-farmers had also been hit hard by the depression. With the banks failing and businesses closing, over fifteen million people became unemployed (“The Great Depression”). The unemployment rate skyrocketed from three percent to nearly twenty five percent (McCabe). The Great Depression brought a rapid rise in the crime rate as many unemployed workers restored to petty theft to put food on the table. Suicide rates rose greatly as did recorded cases of malnutrition (“Social and Cultural Effects of the Depression”). More and more people were found standing in bread lines, hungry and homeless (McCabe). The depression affected people and businesses but many programs later America pulled out of their
The Great Migration was a time where more then 6 million African Americans migrated North of the United States during 1910-1920. The Northern Parts of the United States, where African Americans mainly moved to was Chicago, Detroit, New York, Philadelphia and Cleveland. They migrated because of the work on railroads and the labor movement in factories. They wanted a better life style and felt that by moving across the United States, they would live in better living conditions and have more job opportunities. Not only did they chose to migrate for a better lifestyle but they were also forced out of their homes by unsatisfactory economic opportunities and harsh segregation laws. They were forced to work in poor working conditions and compete for
The Great Depression was felt worldwide, in some countries more than others. During this time, many Americans had to live in poor conditions. In the United States, 25 percent of the workers and 37 percent of all nonfarm workers lost their jobs (Smiley 1). Unemployment rates had increased to 24.9 percent during 1933 (Shmoop 1). Unable to pay mortgages, many families lost their homes.
The Great Depression was one of the worst times in US history. The stock market had crashed and many people had lost their jobs and could not redeem them. Students could not find jobs that would hire them, many adults lost their jobs but the 2 presidents during this time tried to help with this downfall. To start out with, many people lost all they had including jobs, homes, money, and much more. In the article “Firing, Not Hiring”, The stock market crash lead to millions of people without a job and according to Gordon Parks, “ I was without a job” (Hayes).
As early as the early 1600s, America was a country of refuge, opportunity, and prosperity. The American land was a chance to begin a new life to many. Over the centuries, the population and reasons for immigration grew more varied. Likewise, immigration during the 1930s was a result of various push and pull factors that ultimately led to a diverse population in the United States, created more competition for employment, and introduced many new cultures in the country. Immigrants came into America through Angel (Pacific Coast) and Ellis (New York) Islands.
Instead of people tending to their homes and taking care of where they live, they now had to work incredibly long hours in factories which did not allow them to take proper care of their neighborhoods where they lived. What used to be well-groomed houses became gritty urbanized ghettos. Poorhouses were set up in many neighborhoods by the government and the conditions of them were so deplorable and repulsive because the government wanted to make people not want to be there. They wanted to deter city dwellers by setting up the poor houses much like prisons. There were less rural areas and more urban cities growing rapidly.
They hunted for food,gave goods they grew or possessed as payment. “There was an uneven distribution of income and lower class, poor Americans (about 60% of the population) had been suffering even before the Great Depression hit America (GDP).”People were poor even before the stock market crashed. When it did it affected the poor and African americans most of all. The Great Depression affected many people in more than one way. The novel quotes “As the cunningham had no money to pay a lawyer they simply paid in what they had.(Lee