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Analysis of pride and prejudice by jane austen
Female roles in early British literature
Late 19th century role women
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Recommended: Analysis of pride and prejudice by jane austen
Molly Clark
Mrs. Snider
AP English 12
11 October 2016
Men Were not Always at the Head of the Table
Jane Austen, in her book Pride and Prejudice, ignores that fact that, at the time, women
inferior to the men and makes many of the female character dominate to the male characters
which causes her novel to become more like a feminist novel. Some of the female characters
include Elizabeth, Mrs. Bennet, Lady Catherine, Lydia, Jane, Miss Darcy, Caroline, and Miss
Bingley just to name a few. The male characters on the other hand include Mr. Darcy, Mr.
Bingley. Mr. Bennet, Mr. Wickham, and Mr. Collins. Although there are a couple other male
characters, for example relatives of the Bennets, they show up in the novel for
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At the
time, Mr. Collins was a very rich man and was well supported by his patroness, Lady Catherine.
Not only that but he was also the heir to the Bennet house. If Elizabeth were to except his
proposal, the house would stay in the Bennet family and she would be married to a wealthy man
- something which Mrs. Bennet always dreams of. But she chooses to decline the proposal
because she wants to marry for love - something that hardly any women at the time thought
about. Elizabeth puts her feelings in front of society and delines a gentlemen's proposal in
marriage which was looked down upon at the time.
Elizabeth was not the only character who is shown as above the men, her mother, Mrs.
Bennet, also is a leader to some of the male characters, her husband begining one of them. Mr.
Bennet is never really involved in his daughter’s lives unless something important comes up. He
would always be found in his library trying to escape his own household. But he is not really in
charge of the Bennet household, Mrs. Bennet takes his place. Mrs. Bennet helps to arrange the
parties that they hold. She is organizing all of her daughter’s marriages, making sure they
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After a long day of work he would come home, sit at the head of the table
with his family, and he was the main person in charge of the household. But in Pride and
Prejudice, Mr. Bennet is always at home and only leaves his library when necessary. “It was a
fortnight since Mrs. Bennet had been downstairs, but on this happy day she again took her seat at
the head of her table, and in spirits oppressively high” (278). The head of the table was always
the spot for the man of the house. But instead, Mrs. Bennet takes the spot of the head of the
household and Mr. Bennet does not even join them for dinner. He does not care about the future
of his daughters and tries to ignore the parties, balls, and young gentlemen interested in Jane or
Elizabeth. So Mrs. Bennet is left with the fuss to deal with marrying off five daughters.
The final female character who is higher ranked than any of the male characters
mentioned in the novel is Lady Catherine de Bourgh. Lady Catherine is the aunt of Mr. Darcy,
the patroness of Mr. Collins, and one of the richest people in town. She is looked up to and
feared by all, including her nephew, until the end of the novel. When Elizabeth first met
Austen reinforces this point in Mrs. Bennet's subsequent dealings with daughters Elizabeth and Lydia. It would be preferable to sacrifice Elizabeth to the ridiculous Mr. Collins and Lydia to the ignoble Mr. Wickham rather than see them unmarried. She interferes out of pride. But she also does so out ...
During Jane Austen stayed single and spent much of her life writing and going to fashionable parties like the one Miss Bennet and Mr Darcy assembles at. Jane Austen observes the biased views of marriage of the upper social class in the novel. It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of good fortune must be in want of a wife. " Is the ironic suggestion that Jane Austen begins Pride and Prejudice with. This introduces several of the major issues and themes that have been explored in the novel throughout the past two centuries: marriage.
Collins’ marriage proposal. Of course, this was in the time period where women were supposed to be in complete subordination to men, and a proposal from a clergyman, who was to inherit Longbourn, was thought to be an easy decision. Although every notion that society could have given her was to say, “Yes” she ultimately stayed true to herself and what she believed. True love was meant to be in the fabric of marriage, not an individual’s bank note, however, as Mrs. Bennet so gracefully reminds her daughters and dear husband throughout the novel, money is king in the culture that society created during that era. Elizabeth Bennet is an independent character, and not one to push over when society blew its influential wind. In addition to Elizabeth’s perceived ungrateful attitude to a clergyman, she also had quite the discussion with Lady Catherine De Bourgh at the end of the novel. During the Regency Era, respect was not earned by the content of an individual’s decisions, but by how much money they had. With that being said, no
When a bachelor from London comes to Longbourn, the Bennet sisters get excited to get to meet him at the ball. At the ball he is taken by Jane Bennet, the eldest of the five sisters. Mr.Darcy is Mr.Bingley’s friend and he isn’t taken by anyone, which makes everyone think of him as arrogant. But in a course of time he finds himself attracted to Elizabeth Bennet, the second eldest of the sister, because of her charm and intelligence. Jane’s and Mr.Bingley’s relationship continued and on her way to visit him she gets sick and Elizabeth walks all the way to the Bingley’s house to take care of her sister.
One aspect of this theme expresses the belief that women should not have power since it causes women to corrupt themselves and harm those around them. In Pride and Prejudice, Mrs. Bennet and Lady Catherine are prime examples of why women should not be allowed to have control. Though she is not the head of the household, Mrs. Bennet does have control because her husband would rather watch than participate in the family. This is shown when Mrs. Bennet was embarrassing the family by her transparent attempt to give Jane and Mr. Bingley more time together after every one else had left the ball, and Mr. Bennet did not try to c...
Through these characters, the reader learns about Mrs Bennet’s biggest concern; to marry off all her daughters. The themes of the novel are mostly related to the title, ‘Pride and Prejudice’, there is an element of personal pride amongst the characters and also prejudice, particularly with Darcy and Elizabeth. The first chapter brings in the reader into the world of social class importance, marriage and women’s role in the 19th century, which is satirized by Austen.
Collins is the next one developed in Pride and Prejudice. The reasons for this ‘courtship’ are staged and written in an almost comical nature which emphasizes just how absurd Austen feels about an alliance of this sort. In this couple Austen offers up Mr. Collins as an example that men also feel great pressure to marry. In fact, Mr. Collins felt the pressure so strongly that he proposed to two women in the span of three days. His proposal to Elizabeth in chapter 19 is a hilarious speech that states laughable reasons for marriage, ``My reasons for marrying are, first, that I think it a right thing for every clergyman in easy circumstances to set the example of matrimony in his parish. Secondly, that I am convinced it will add very greatly to my happiness; and thirdly -- which perhaps I ought to have mentioned earlier, that it is the particular advice and recommendation of the very noble lady whom I have the honour of calling patroness”. Charlotte’s reasoning for the alliance was similarly bland. In chapter 22 she states, “Mr. Collins to be sure was neither sensible nor agreeable; his society was irksome, and his attachment to her must be imaginary. But still he would be her husband. Without thinking highly either of men or of matrimony, marriage had always been her object; it was the only honourable provision for well-educated young women of small
Pride and Prejudice, one of Jane Austen’s masterpieces, makes use of satire to promote social change, because the English society of the 19th century only saw marriage as a ticket that would help you move upward on the social ladder. Throughout the book, the reader gets front row seats as Austen mocks both the conservative middle class and upper class, giving the dissentient characters a chance to be seen in society with a better image. Austen expresses her feelings on why social changes must occur to her audience by making use of satire to describe Mrs. Bennet, Mrs. Hurt, and Miss Bingley in comparison to the way she develops characters such as Elizabeth Bennet and the wealthy gentleman Fitzwilliam Darcy. Furthermore, while the reader gets to witness dramatic moments from Mrs. Bennet, Mrs. Hurst, and Miss. As Bingley strives to comply with the traditions of the 19th century, Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy play a significant role in trying to demonstrate to the reader why love should be the chief reason for marriage.
Mr. Bennet's character reveals itself in his conversations with his wife and his daughters. When we first meet Mr. Bennet, the women in his life are encouraging him to introduce himself to the wealthy new habitant of Netherfield. Mr. Bennet's wife believes that Mr. Bingley, the new owner of Netherfield, would make a good husband for one of her five daughters however Mr. Bennet, does not see the importance of his visiting Mr. Bingley and this upsets Mrs. Bennet,. " Mr. Bennet,, how can you abuse your own children in such a way? You take delight in vexing me. You have no compassion for my nerves' " (7). This quote is from Mrs. Bennet, addressing Mr. Bennet, and is quite typical of her dramatization of her life, Mr. Bennet, responds to accusations in a way that causes Mrs. Bennet, ever more suffering. " You mistake me, my dear. I have a high respect for your nerves. They are my old friends. I have heard you mention them with consideration these twenty years at least' " (7). Mr. Bennet, is a character of few words, though when he resides with six women who enjoy conversing it is most presumably an ordeal for one to speak his thoughts or opinions unless they are requested. Mr. Bennet's response to his wife's claim of infliction of vexing is an early example of the character's dry wit which accompanies him in every situation. Later on in the novel his beloved daughter, Elizabeth, is proposed to by a rather slimy character, Mr. Collins, a cousin of the family and when Elizabeth rejects his proposal Mrs. Bennet, runs to Mr. Bennet, for support in making Elizabeth wed Mr.
The roles of Mr. and Mrs. Bennet in Jane Austen’s novel Pride and Prejudice are contrasted between a father who cares about what’s inside of people and a mother who only worries about vanity and appearance. Mr. and Mrs. Bennet’s parental guidance is unique to their personalities. Because of their two opposing personas, Mr. and Mrs. Bennet’s ideas of marriage are contradictory for their daughters; Mr. Bennet believes in a loving respectful marriage whereas Mrs. Bennet values a marriage which concerns wealth and social status. Their aspirations for Lydia, Jane, Mary, Kitty and Elizabeth mirror their conflicting ideologies. Mr. Bennet seems to have a quiet deep love for his daughters while, on the contrary, Mrs. Bennet’s love is over-acted and conditional. Both parents help to shape their daughters’ characteristics and beliefs: Lydia reflecting Mrs. Bennet’s flighty and excessive behavior while Elizabeth inherits Mr. Bennet’s pensive and reflective temperament. Looking past their dissimilar personality traits and contradicting convictions, both parents hold the family together and play an integral role in the household structure.
Jane Austen’s ‘Pride and Prejudice’ is a female centric novel. The contrast between Austen’s strong female protagonist, Elizabeth Bennet, and the theme of marriage as a driving force throughout the novel suggests that, for an author whose own life was independent from a man, Austen was providing social commentary on women in society and could thus be seen to challenge traditional female roles. This is particularly important when taken into account the time period the novel was produced in. Austen was writing during a time where feminism was not a developed idea. As a female writer she was viewed as highly unusual for not marrying and having a career, something which ran contrary to the middle-upper class view for women as the domesticated, subservient housewife.
Elizabeth Bennet is the second oldest in a family of five girls and no boys. Her family is what some people might call a dysfunctional one. Mr. and Mrs. Bennet have opposite and clashing personalities but at the same time they share a likeness. Mr. Bennet is not a social man and does not communicate with his family much. He is often found through out the novel hiding away in his library with a book. While on the other hand Mrs. Bennet is very social, does not shut her mouth and has probably read very few books in her life. She is portrayed as a modern day airhead who runs her life to please onlookers. No matter how opposite they sound they do have one joining quality. Mr. And Mrs. Bennet are both far from being good parents and successful authority figures. That is where Elizabeth's problems begin.
Catherine, nicknamed Kitty, is the fourth daughter in the Bennet family. She is “weak-spirited, irritable, and completely under Lydia’s guidance” (206). Like her younger sister, she is carefree and shows little remorse for her behavior. Lydia is the youngest daughter of the Bennet family and the tallest. As the favorite of Mrs. Bennet, she is “self-willed and careless” (206) and, like Catherine, she is “ignorant, idle, and vain” (207). Little concerns her more than potential husbands and officers of the militia. Each daughter of the Bennet family is vital to the complexity of Pride and Prejudice as each of their temperaments contradicts and complements those of the others.
Mr. Bingley is often accompanied by Fitzwilliam Darcy, who is a very proud man. Elizabeth Bennet, who is proud of herself, and Mr. Darcy are not fond of one another from the start, these two characters pose the central conflict in the novel. As the novel progresses, Elizabeth receives a marriage proposal from her cousin, Mr. Collins, and turns him down. Mr. Collins then proposes to Charlotte Lucas, Elizabeth’s best friend, who accepts. Elizabeth then leaves home to stay with, the Collins’ who live near Lady Catherine de Bourgh, Mr. Darcy’s aunt.
On the surface, Jane Austen's 1813 novel, Pride and Prejudice tells the story of how three of the five daughters of a family living in 19th century England become engaged to be married. Underlying themes of the story, however, reveal a message about growing up and the judgments of people based on either outward appearances, behavior, or secondhand information from another person. The title of the novel proves to be extremely fitting, as Elizabeth, the main protagonist, learns that too much pride, along with many unjustified prejudices come to result in ignorance as to who a person really is inside and renders one incapable of finding true love. Elizabeth is introduced as the second eldest and prettiest of the five Bennet daughters. Towards the beginning of the novel, the Bennet daughters attend a ball in Netherfield with hopes of finding a man that they could perhaps end up marrying.