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History of medicine essay
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The improvement of medicine over the course of the human successes gave great convenience to the people of today. Science has cured and prevented many illnesses from occurring and is on its way to cure some of the most dreadful and harmful illnesses. As the world modernizes due to the industrialization, so does the ways of medicine. Some cures are approached by chance, some, through intense, scientific measures.
Medicine has come a long way from the Greek period. Theories composed of the four elements were used to explain the sick phenomenon that happens to our bodies. Many of the those theories are not relevant as of now. Medicine and remedies has begun with the Earth, providing all types of compounds and mixtures to meddle with. It began with what nature offered: natural lush of sprouts, flowers, trees, bushes, herbs, and more. And now, medicine has become expanded widely through the examinations of scientists and doctors to counter or lessen many types of diseases, poisons, and epidemic that are drawn to humans.
There are many roles that were played to raise the potential for changes in the book of medicine. There were women, men, doctors, theorists, apprentices, herbalists, and more who have contributed to the rise of modern medicine. Their pitch in trying to find new ways to explain or enhance their outdated ways of healing patients impacted the many generations who will change the medicine world as they did.
As of now, many of the sicknesses are completely prevented and controlled. People of today have the conveniency to run to the store or their cabinet, eat a pill, and feel better in a short notice. Most of the time, it goes unnoticed for one to wonder how they would cope with their throbbing h...
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14) Davis, Charles, and Mary Nettleman, eds. "Typhus (Endemic, Murine, Epidemic)." medicinenet.com. N.p.. Web. 12 Mar 2014. .
15) . N.p.. Web. 11 Mar 2014. .
16) Burns JN, Acuna-Soto R, Stahle DW. Drought and epidemic typhus, central Mexico, 1655–1918. Emerg Infect Dis [Internet]. 2014 Mar [date cited].http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid2003.131366
17) "Rickets." nlm.nih.gov. A.D.A.M., 26 Feb 2014. Web. 13 Mar 2014. .
18) Powell, Alvin. "The Beginning of the End of Smallpox."news.harvard.edu. N.p.. Web. 13 Mar 2014. .
In modern medicine when an ailment arises it can be quickly diagnosed, attributed to a precise bacteria, virus, or body system, and treated with medication, surgery or therapy. During the time before rational medical thought, this streamlined system of treatment was unheard of, and all complaints were attributed to the will of the multitude of commonly worshiped Greek gods (Greek Medicine 1). It was during the period of Greek rationalism that a perceptible change in thought was manifested in the attitudes towards treating disease. Ancient Greece is often associated with its many brilliant philosophers, and these great thinkers were some of the first innovators to make major developments in astrology, physics, math and even medicine. Among these academics was Hippocrates, one of the first e...
The last time Typhus was recorded was by the British Troops during World War II. They had forty two cases of Typhus in 1942 and that was one year after the allied forces arrived. Then the year after that there was five hundred and eighty two cases of Typhus...
In order to understand the history of smallpox one first has to understand how diseases like it evolve. Much like other species, diseases that survive in the long run are the microbes that most effectively reproduce and are able to find suitable places to live. For a microbe to effectively reproduce, it must "be defined mathematically as the number of new infected per each original patient." This number will largely depend on how long each victim is able to spread the virus to other victims (Diamond, 198).
Aufderheide AC, Rodriguez-Martin C. Smallpox. The Cambridge encyclopedia of human paleopathology Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998.
Although medicine has come along way especially in recent years, there were medicine men and wom...
Medicine men utilize the use of herbs, ceremony, song, stories and prayer to treat each person individually. Medicine men’s healing beliefs advocates a personalized treatment plan for each individual’s unique health problems. Consequently The medicine man is unswervingly devoted to his calling for his entire life, both publicly and privately. Frequently he fasted and his thoughts would reflect upon the supernatural. Publicly his duties were numerous and onerous; dedicated children to the Great Spirit, carried out the setting up of the chief, conferred military honors on the warrior, held leadership positions for war, enforced orders, appointed officers for the buffalo hunts, and when planting the maize he decided on the time to plant.
Many people didn’t believe in medicine at all. The most commonly used treatment was prayer. Ordinary people relied on methods their parents and grandparents used, such as lucky charms, magic spells and herbal cures. Some of the herbal cures were quite useful.
Mahler, Halfdan. “Smallpox and its Eradication.” 2008. Communicable Disease Surveillance and Response. 4 Nov. 2014
Whenever someone is feeling ill they usually go to see their doctor; who will prescribe some medication that will make them feel much better. Medicine is a field that has always been fascinating because it is something that is in high demand and it is constantly changing. Physicians do not only turn to medicine as the top source of curing patients. They also believe that social medicine and public health are strong tools to help prevent diseases and keep people healthy. Rudolf Carl Virchow is a man who really stood out in his line of work as a German physician. He was also known for being a pathologist, anthropologist, writer and politician. He made great discoveries in science and medicine that really changed the course of history. Throughout Virchow’s life, he has changed the way in which doctors deal with their everyday activities. It has been his strive
Typhus hit the European population during the Thirty Years war and came to the New World with explorers and soldiers. Typhus usually spread in crowded areas where people were living and where people were not showering often, so during war it often spreaded throughout the soldiers. Typhus was carried by louse and once the louse bit the human with a fever it would just start transporting louse into every person it could fine, so multiple soldiers would get bit by the louse and all come down with typhus around the same time. They would get a fever, start to have a headache and chills, and their body would come covered in red, scaly, dry and chapped rash. As their headache got worse, they would start to have seizures, some went into comas, and most of the time the soldiers who came down with it died. (Typhus) Typhus is treated with antibiotics such as Doxycycline, Tetracycine, and Chloramphenicol. Patients of age 60 or higher have the highest risk of death. Without treatment 10-60% of patients with epidemic typhus die. Less than 2% of untreated patients with murine typhus die. Antibiotics will nearly cure all patients. (Typhus
Before the finding of the medicine treatment in the seventeenth century, people dealt with many deaths from many epidemics. Illness worsen as time grew because of smallpox, yellow fever, measles, and etc. A cure for these types of illness could not be found by any treatment, therefore the life span was up to the age of 35 years because of the untreated diseases, unsanitary places, and unwashed hands. Thus, until the era of the seventeenth century came along, medical treatments started to rise forth with the great changes in medicine and science. During this time, physicians were introduced, patients finally came across treatments, and medical practices were used.
When you are sick you take medicine, but there are many remedies for the same problems. The use of herbal remedies traces back to the Chinese in the use of Traditional Chinese Medicine, as well by a compiled book in China written back more than 2,000 years ago (Wachtel-Galor & Benzie, 2011). Modern medicine has roots that are more recent in the development and production of synthesize drugs (Wachtel-Galor & Benzie, 2011). The old generations took herbal remedies to improve their health, but now as time and people, progressed modern medicine comes on top. Herbal and modern medicines have good and bad points, but one has qualities that are more effective.
Over the centuries, ancients made use of several treatment methods. Two of them are modern medicine and traditional medicine. Alternative medicine is older than modern one. That effective therapy has used for many centuries on the patience when modern medicine has not occurred in the world. Because it has improved in China, it can be called Traditional Chinese Medicine. In contrast, modern medicine has been in used since 1900’s. In this system, drugs’ testes are done in safety laboratories with care and nicety, and their side effects are located before they are given to the patient. However, sometimes the side effects are not blocked so, people have to take another pill to get better. It makes people to take more chemicals into their bodies. Further, modern medicine has splendid efficacy on the fatal diseases. Even, alternative medicine which people’s ancestors utilized stayed in the background when modern medicine has just found, it works at the present time efficaciously. ****** Therefore, using alternative medicine is more helpful to get better than modern medicine because there are fewer drugs, side effects; there is placebo effect and holistic therapy.
The principal role of modern medicine is to achieve full health of the citizens. Due to the society we live in, there are a lot...