Medical And Social Model Of Disability Case Study

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In this assignment my aim is to research on medical and social models of disability, by explaining what they are and the importance of the two models. I will talk about my personal opinions, and evaluate my finding. What is disability? A disability is situation which restrict individual's intellectual, sensory, or mobility functions to perform a task in the same way as individual who does not have a disability. (The Union physical Impaired against Segregation (UPIAS) disability is restriction caused by a contemporary social organisation which takes little account of people who have physical and therefore excludes them from the mainstream of social activities). (digitalcommons.olin.edu, 2016) According to mike Oliver social model of disability …show more content…

The medical aspect of disability is very vital because when there is no diagnosis, a child with learning disability will function among other children, Such child will not learn well without resources that will aid the area of his or her disability. For example a child with Autism spectrum disorder need to be diagnose by a medical professional in order for the child to get help from Special Education needs Organiser (SENO) this organisation provide links between children with educational needs, their parents, teacher and the service they require to supports the area of their disabilities. Social model on the other hand tend to separate able and disabled bodies in the society. Social model should have better plans in place to enable people with disability to participate equally in the society. For example in some college, there is no provision for wheelchair users to sit alongside with his or her peers in class. Wheelchair user is separated with them being at the end of the class or at front of the class. Social model opposed the oppression inflicted by the medical model, by shifting blame of disability from the individual with disability to an unfair, and oppressive society with the support of many human rights groups, Disability Act 2005, The EPSEN Act 2004 and many other Acts, some of the barriers of disability applied by the medical model have started to come

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