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The role of the media in politics
The role of the media in politics
The role of the media in politics
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To what degree is politics being ‘mediatized’?
Within past decades media has become a powerful complex mechanism, which is one of the dominant parts of a rising promotional culture. Its influence has become noticeable all over the globe. This mechanism can affect almost every single human decision at conscious and/or unconscious level, and it does not matter whether it concerns cultural, social, economic or political areas. It is believed, that ‘the media's the most powerful entity on earth. <...> Because they control the minds of the masses.‘ (Keeble,2010:99) However, this writing will concentrate on the analysis of only one specific area, i.e. politics, and its interaction within the media. The topic of this essay is politics, its connection and cooperation with the media in a contemporary capitalist Western world. This writing will define to what degree politics is mediatized and how ‘institutional politics has been affected by promotional needs.’ (Davis,2013:11) Therefore, it will be examined how media and politics work together, and what impact has a rise of promotional culture, which according to Aeron Davis, ‘directs media and public attention to public figures.’ (Davis,2013:202) In order to give a complete picture, the concepts of ‘promotional culture’ and ‘mediatization’ will be explained, and the liaison between media and politics will be defined. It will be questioned if media and politics affect one another, or whether politicians manage media, or maybe media controls politics in the promotional contemporary culture. Consequently, three major aspects proving that politics is fully mediatized, an example of Lithuanian well-known celebrity, and the government election of 2008 will be given and investigated. To make th...
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... the media and promotional culture is a very important issue, they converge. For it to happen, this convergence ‘requires responsive changes to be made not only by the promotional industries, but also by the media in which their promotional messages are positioned.’ (Powell,2013:4) Moreover, according to Dwyer, media convergence is shortly described as ‘the process whereby new technologies are accommodated by existing media and communication industries and cultures.’ (Dwyer,2010:2) Likewise, Helen Powell in her book ‘Promotional Culture and Convergence: Markets, Methods, Media’ stressed that:
‘Convergence is centered on the flow of media across national boundaries, across platforms and across the bridge between producers and consumers, and is realized physically through a plethora of technological devices and mentally through our thought processes.’ (Powell,2013:8)
During World War II, for instance, the elements of war were taken from the location of the military fights and brought to the households of millions of families. Advertising has the power to sell ideas, to give or take away hope, and to boost people s morale; the ideas that were presented to the public through propaganda are immortal, they linger in the nation’s memory. Images often displayed in posters and pamphlets during war time, were an essential factor in gaining peoples support and trust, images attract people’s attention with more efficiency than words. It is an effective means to attract attention; it I said that images speak louder than words and this case is not the exception. Media, during World War II, was the catalyst which increased the magnitude of the issue that was being confronted.
Joseph STRAUBHAAR and Robert LaROSE (2001). Media Now. Communications Media in the Information Age. 3rd Edition. Belmont, Wadsworth/Thompson Learning.
Fractured Dreams: Toll of Discrimination in Gatsby’s Gilded Age & Hidden Figures’ Strife for Equality The American Dream, once promising success through sheer grit, now stands tarnished, its beam blunted by discrimination’s harsh realities. F. Scott Fitzgerald's The Great Gatsby, with its opulent backdrop of 1920s Long Island, and Theodore Melfi's Hidden Figures, set in 1960s Space Race, both expose how deeply ingrained societal barriers of race, class and gender dismantle this ideal. While Jay Gatsby yearns for acceptance amid the extravagances of the Roaring Twenties, Hidden Figures sheds light on repugnant practices of segregation and superlative feats of African American women mathematicians. For Electric Literature readers who engage with
The Control of the media by industries stimulates a certain consumption, to seize not only the spirit, but also the spectators, creating new consumers subject goods.
The Mass Media is a unique feature of modern society; its development has accompanied an increase in the magnitude and complexity of societal actions and engagements, rapid social change, technological innovation, rising personal income and standard of living and the decline of some traditional forms of control and authority.
Stromback, J. (2008) Four Phases of Mediatization: An Analysis of the Mediatization of Politics, The International Journal of Press/Politics, 13: 228-246.
They regroup the television, the radio, and newspapers. Aware of the power they have on us, media influence our thoughts, our acts, and our ideas in order to serve their interests. It isn't the purpose of this essay, but it would certainly not be too complicted to demonstrate that medias have a close link with politicians and that each one serve the interests of the others.
The end result of a mass promotional society is one in which the political process, family life, and individual development are tied together under the influence of mass media. Basic social institutions such as news and communications (i.e. television and print media), entertainment, and politics are influenced and in fact driven by the promotion of products and services. The end result of a mass promotional society is one which lacks identity because it is always searching and comparing itself to the surface images and values presented by advertisements; one which is wasteful and weak, lacking moral strength and contentment; and one which is a culture of death, not knowing itself or others and therefore being unable to participate in the shaping of the future, but merely choosing from options presented before its non-creative members.
Mass media is a growing business, normally controlled by giant corporations. In fact majority of national news in only covered by few sources known as “Big Media” consisting of ABC, NBC, CBS, CNN, The New York Times, The Washington Post, The Wall Street Journal, Time magazine, and United Press International. (Mary 6). Because the media is so big often the corporations determine what is to be given national attention such as the presidential elections. Leaving the opinions of others to change american politics. Mass media has shaped the political system by using the method “Share This” a social media tactic, televising campaign ads or other political views, and by integrating “Live Media Debates”.
Sinclair, John (2002) “Media and Communications : Theoretical Traditions”, in Stuart Cunningham and Graeme Turner (eds), The Media & Communications in Australia, Allen & Unwin, Sydney, pp.23-34.
Joseph STRAUBHAAR and Robert LaROSE (2002). Media Now. Communications Media in the Information Age. 3rd Edition. Belmont, Wadsworth/Thompson Learning.
...ely available and accessible from everywhere. New media has introduced innovative platforms and ways to consume media products, they have been embedded into our social context that we are unaware of the different ways we are constantly relying on technology. This leads us to call for more contemporary studies towards new media audiences for a more in-depth analysis and how they have merged the different contexts of media consumption.
The power of the mass media has once become so powerful that its undoubtedly significant role in the world today stays beyond any questions. It is so strong that even politics uses it as a means of governing in any country around the world. The mass media has not only political meaning but also it conveys wide knowledge concerning all possible aspects of human beings’ lives and, what is utterly true, influences on people’s points of view and their attitude to the surrounding environment. It is completely agreeable about what kind of virtues the mass media is supposed to accent. Nevertheless, it is not frequent at all that the media provides societies with such a content, which is doubtful in terms of the role consigned to it. Presenting violence and intolerance as well as shaping and manipulating public are only a few examples of how the role of mass media is misunderstood by those who define themselves as leading media makers.
Finally, observing the traditional organizations and how they used to associate themselves to the physical forms by which they distributed their products – television broadcasting company, radio broadcasting company, newspaper, book or magazine publisher. Recently, these media firms had to restructure their business in order to be successful in this digital world. Hence, they had to widen their delivery medium rather than limiting it, and be exploiters of content wherever content is available to be exploited.
Encapsulated in a democratic homeland since the advent of time, media systems are habitually acclaimed as the “fourth power,” with its journalists often hailed as the “watch-dogs” of such a society. Lending itself to act as ‘gatekeeper’ for the wider society and performing the traditional role of journalism, the media (overall) exist as powerful “instruments of knowledge” that perform the function of providing information to the masses in a public sphere, where issues may be discussed, justified and contested (Scannell, 1995, p. 17). Evidently, media workers play a pivotal role in our society; however, their status in the realm of professions is not definite. Although the above emphasize the predicament at the heart of ...