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Media influences on public opinion
Media bias toward liberals
Essays on media bias
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RESEARCH PROJECT: HOW THE MEDIA REFLECTS AND SHAPES PUBLIC OPINION
Currently, the media is buzzing with information, stories and scandals, exploiting and liberating, whilst also recounting history as it occurs. Often quite controversial, the media claims to report a reflection of public opinion, but in doing so, does it influence our opinions and ideas of society? Are we merely conformed to believe the headlines that we see painted on newspapers, magazines and news broadcasts? Or do we all simply believe the content that is published throughout hundreds of publications?
Power depends on the capacity to influence people’s minds by intervening in the process of socialised communication, and the media displays this well. Throughout history communication
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As evident by the graph present, 66% of survey participants felt that areas of politics, immigration and prominent social issues are regularly presented throughout the media in one persistent light, often being quite negative. It can be noted that the highest levels of bias, as reflected by the survey participants, were present through issues of politics and social issues, due mainly by the sensationalised views of media publishers. The area of Politics, especially in US based publications, is largely biased by publishers to project a particular view and shape the minds of readers, all of which was abundantly present throughout the news coverage of the 2017 presidential election, which saw to the coverage of the brutality and negativity of the Trump party and downfall of the exposure of these issues at the hands of sensationalised views of publishers. Similarly, strong social issues (feminism, sexism and homophobia) are frequently undermined by the spread of ignorance and misinformation. Feminists are projected as Feminazis, sexism is often remarked as comical and ‘just how things are,’ and homophobia is projected abundantly. Through incorrect information covered about these issues, ignorance is created and nurtured. With independent news outlets like Buzz Feed, The New Yorker, Activist Post and small online blogs, these issues are given the coverage they deserve and the tools to work towards positive
398).It is also stated that news divisions reduced their costs, and raised the entertainment factor of the broadcasts put on air. (p. 400). Secondly, the media determines its sources for stories by putting the best journalists on the case and assign them to areas where news worthy stories just emanates. (p.400). Third, the media decides how to present the news by taking the most controversial or relevant events and compressing them into 30 second sound-bites. (p.402). finally, the authors also explain how the media affects the general public. The authors’ state “The effect of one news story on public opinion may be trivial but the cumulative effect of dozens of news stories may be important. This shows a direct correlation between public opinions and what the media may find “relevant”. (Edwards, Wattenberg, Lineberry, 2015, p.
Through manipulation and lies, media manages to modify objective news into biased news in order to convince the public of what the media wants them to believe. The article, “How the Media Twist the News”, by Sheila Gribben Liaugminas discusses the major influence that news has on readers based on their choice of stories and words. “How the Media Twists the News” has borrowed from multiple other texts such as the books like Public Opinion and Liberty and News, news magazine writers such as Ruderman, and news networks like CBS through Bias, A CBS Insider Exposes How the Media Distort the News and CNN to make her arguments valid and prove that the news is biased and that it does influence readers significantly because of it.
It is not uncommon to hear people complaining about what they hear on the news. Everyone knows it and the media themselves knows it as well. Some of the most renowned journalists have even covered the the media’s issues in detail. Biased news outlets have flooded everyday news. We find that journalism’s greatest problems lie in the media’s inability for unbiased reporting, the tendency to use the ignorance of their audience to create a story, and their struggles to maintain relevance.
All pieces of information, unless hard fact, are biased. Bias may arise intentionally or not, but either way it is imperative that readers, watchers, and listeners are aware when they come in contact with media bias. Although it is unrealistic for the media to be completely objective in every issue they cover, media bias is a prevalent issue in the world today, and will continue on unless consumers of the media become truly educated about the world and its events. This is demonstrated in Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World, as all forms of media are controlled by the World State, in favor of the World State and the culture they have created.
Many people believe that liberal media bias is very relevant in this day in age, but really it is just a myth. Conservatives, also known as republicans, tend to forget that most of the American media is influenced heavily by corporate business owners(Schaller 49). Topics such as issues of war and peace, taxes and spending, and government regulation are heavily favorable to the conservatives. A study done by Media Matter for America shows that over sixty percent of U.S. daily newspapers publish conservative journalists rather than liberal(Schaller 49). On the other hand, it is obvious that some hot topics in the news are liberally skewed.
Today it seems almost impossible to get a straightforward answer on any major topic from the media. All sources of media have a specific audience that they are intending to hear or view the information that they have prepared, therefore they will cut bits and pieces out so that only the message they are trying to get across will be received. So indeed there is a media bias, and yes it more often than not slants towards the liberal view point, as many reporters and journalists have liberal views themselves.
Looking the historical moment we are living at, it is undeniable that the media plays a crucial role on who we are both as individuals and as a society, and how we look at the...
Media bias in general seems to be a reoccurring problem in today’s day and age,but in general liberal media bias seems to be a bigger problem. This problem started during the 1950’s when conservatives were winning in most elections. The liberals didn’t know what to do so they resorted to media bias. This bias allowed JFK to be elected after President Richard Nixon,who was a good president, for other than the watergate scandal. Liberal media bias is a serious problem because, many major news outlets make conservatives look like devils, mainstream media demonizes perfectly just conservative values, and conservatives don’t get much time on the news.
There is an association between the development of mass media and social change, although the degree and direction of this association is still debated upon even after years of study into media influence. Many of the consequences, either detrimental or beneficial, which have been attributed to the mass media, are almost undoubtedly due to other tendencies within society. Few sociologists would refute the importance of the mass media, and mass communications as a whole, as being a major factor in the construction and circulation of social understanding and social imagery in modern societies. Therefore it is argued that the mass media is used as “an instrument”, both more powerful and more flexible than anything in previous existence, for influencing people into certain modes of belief and understanding within society.
One problem that plagues us everyday without us even realizing it is media bias. We see it in the news. We see it on our favorite sitcoms. We read it everyday in the paper. Yet, we really don't recognize it when we hear it or see it. Media bias is evident in every aspect of the media, yet the problem is that we don't even recognize it when it is right in front of our faces. Are the impressions that we form about individuals a product of the media? Do we form certain opinions about particular types of people based solely on the things we see and hear in the media everyday without even realizing it? The problem is not only that there is media bias present, but also that we can't recognize it when we see it.
The media is now one of the most influential factors in today’s society. As many rely on media as a source of information, this is what shapes and affects the public’s opinion and influences the parliament in many different ways. TV, radio, and newspapers all highlight any concerns that the public may have. For example, the Daily Mail often
Althusser (1971) explains that, as an ideological state apparatus, media doesn’t use pressure as a way to bind society together under one dominant ideology, but instead uses the will of the people to make them accept the dominant ideology. However, media is also used as a way for people to challenge the dominant ideology. Newspapers, for example, will have articles that openly criticise and oppose the dominant ideology for what it is, whilst at the same time providing perspectives and opinions on different ideologies (such as feminism) that society can believe in. Although these alternate ideological perspectives exist, they are usually overlooked and only ever reach small audiences. Ideology can also help us understand the media because of the way in which it distributes ideology.
Reporter rely on sources to provide accurate information for their audiences. Since reporters cannot simply give their opinion in a matter, they must fall back on the several sources at their fingertips. The sources provide various perspective and often are experts in the issues that the reporters are presenting to the public. However, source can be unreliable or bias in the information they provide.
In trying to attract new audiences, news media have begun to transition from reporting to becoming a form of entertainment. With the meteoric rise of social media’s role as a news source, the fight for an increase of diversity in the media, and the ever-growing desire of immediate content, the future of responsible journalism is more important than ever. Ask yourself, why do I think the way I do? Where do my political views originate? How do I prove them? Most likely, it is due to the biased portrayal of issues in the media and the politicization that accompanies what we consume. Now, compare your views to your preferred news reporting entity. More than likely, they are the same.
In our democratic society, mass media is the driving force of public opinion. Media sources such as Internet, newspaper, news-broadcasts, etc, play significant roles in shaping a person’s understanding and perception about the events occurred in our daily lives. But how much influence does the mass media poses on our opinion? Guaranteed by the First Amendment in American Constitution, the media will always be there to inform us about the different events or issues they feel are important for the public. The media constantly bombards us with news, advertisements, etc, wher...