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Maya Angelou and Alice Walker are both well-known African American authors and inspirational political and civil rights activists. They are credited with significant contributions to important fictional and non-fictional texts on the issues of what it means to be an African American in the U.S.. Angelou is also known for her work as an actress and film and television producer. Walker is well- known for her famous book and movie The Color Purple. . Despite the hardships they dealt with in their youth, these women still managed to overcome and become greater than the past. Both Walker and Angelou addressed very similar topics in their writing, but wrote in different styles; both had their own opinions and forms of expressing themselves. Maya …show more content…
She was fortunate enough to get a role in a touring production of Progy and Bess, which later appeared in the off-Broadway production Calypso Heat Wave and in the release of her first album, Miss Calypso. Angelou was a member of the Harlem Writers Guide and a civil rights activist, she organized and starred in the musical Cabaret for Freedom as a benefit for the Southern Christian Leadership, also known as SCL. In 1961, Angelou appeared in an off Broadway production of Jean Genet’s The Blacks with James Earl Jones, Lou Gossett and Cicely Tyson. Even though the play got tons of good reviews, Angelou moved on to aspire other things, spending much of the 1960s abroad. She first lived in Egypt and then moved to Ghana, working as an editor and a freelance writer. After returning to the U.S., Angelou was urged by the people around her to write about her life’s experiences. Her efforts resulted in the very successful 1963 memoir I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, which made literary history as the best-selling novel by an African American woman. Little did she know that this book would make her an international star. Since publishing I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, she continued to set new records artistically, socially, and educationally. In 1972 Angelou wrote the drama Georgia, Georgia becoming the first African American woman to have her screenplay produced. She also earned a Tony Award nomination for her role in
Angelou well known as an entertainer was urged by James Baldwin and by the cartoonist Jules fifer and his wife Judy to try her hand at writing an autobiography. After several refuels she agreed the results was a unique series of autobiographical narratives. I know why the caged bird sings is the first of Maya Angelous's five autobiographies. It covers her life form the age of three when her parents send her and her brother bailey to live with their paternal grandmother Annie Henderson in stamps Arkansas until the age of sixteen when she becomes a mother. Annie is the main influence on her childhood.(Lupton 24).during her stay at her grandmothers Maya is raped by her mothers boyfriend Mr. freeman who warns her to be silent or he will kill her brother bailey . after the trial freeman dies after being violent beaten ,presumably by Mayas unless. Maya indeed silent mute she cannot will speak. The silent Maya is returned to momma Henderson though reaming speech less for five years until she recovers her voice through patient help of her grandmother's friend Mrs. bertha flowers.(Lupton 52).
In 1969, James Baldwin asked Angelou to write about her life experiences. Angelou agreed and began writing “Caged Bird.” This poem became a best-seller and
In Maya Angelou's autobiographical novel, "I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings", tender-hearted Marguerite Johnson, renamed Maya by her refined brother Bailey, discovers all of the splendors and agonies of growing up in a prejudiced, early twentieth century America. Rotating between the slow country life of Stamps, Arkansas and the fast-pace societies in St. Louis, Missouri and San Francisco, California taught Maya several random aspects of life while showing her segregated America from coast to coast.
Maya Angelo was born marguerite Johnson in Saint Louis in the year 1928. Broken family, raped at the age eight, unwed mother at sixteen years old she had an unpleasant eventful youth. She wrote six book of poetry, produced a TV series in Africa, and acted in a television series and serve as a coordinator for a southern Christian leadership conference. She is best known for her books I know why the caged bird sings, song flog up to heaven, hallelujah! The welcome table. She was also a Reynolds professor of American studies at wake Forest University.
In 1944, Angelou had a child with a man with whom she had a previous relationship and then in 1952, Angelou married Anastasios Angelopulos, a Greek sailor. Following her marriage, Angelou starred in a few off-Broadway productions before moving to Egypt and later Ghana in the 1960s. Angelou returned to the United States in the late 1960s and was strongly encouraged by friends and family to document her life experiences through literature. In 1969, Angelou published the memoir I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, making literary history as the first non-fiction best seller by an African American woman. Following the publishing of her novel, Angelou continued to share her experiences through her literary
She read her poem “On the Pulse of the Morning: The Inaugural Poem” (1992) at the inauguration of President Bill Clinton.Wouldn't Take Nothing for My Journey Now (1993) tells of her journey from obscurity to fame as a performer and civil rights activist. . . In addition, she has directed films and plays, composed music, and served as writer-in-residence and lecturer at several universities. She has had a variety of occupations in what she describes as "a roller-coaster life". In her twenties she toured Europe and Africa in the musical Porgy and Bess. In New York she joined the Harlem Writers Guild and continued to earn her living singing in night-clubs (as Maya Angelou - Maya from a childhood nickname, and Angelou from her Greek husband's surname) and performing in Jean Genet's The Blacks. Her multi-volume autobiography, In 1993 she published a collection of personal reflections, Wouldn't Take Nothing for My Journey Now, and in the same year she read her poem "On the Pulse of Morning" at President Clinton's inauguration. She has continued to write stories A Song Flung up to Heaven (2002). She was awarded the National Medal of Arts in 2000 and the Lincoln Medal in 2008. Her Letter to My Daughter, which is part memoir and part guide to life, was published in 2008.(Marguerite
Her first play, A Raisin In the Sun, is based on her childhood experiences of desegregating a white neighborhood. It won the New York Drama Critic's Circle Award as Best Play of the Year. She was the youngest American, the fifth woman and the first black to win the award. Her success opened the floodgates for a generation of modern black actors and writers who were influenced and encouraged by her writing.
The early 1930’s a time where segregation was still an issue in the United States it was especially hard for a young African American girl who is trying to grow and become an independent woman. At this time, many young girls like Maya Angelou grew up wishing they were a white woman with blond hair and blue eyes. That was just the start of Angelou's problems though. In the autobiography, I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, Maya Angelou goes into great depth about her tragic childhood, from moving around to different houses, and running away and having a child at the age of 16. This shows how Maya overcame many struggles as a young girl.
Maya Angelou is one of the most known African American poets."Dr. Angelou’s words and actions continue to stir our souls, energize our bodies, liberate our minds, and heal our hearts." (http://mayaangelou.com/bio/) She was born on April 4th 1928, in the South St. Louis, Missouri. This period was when the most racism was going on. It was quite over with yet, segregation was still a huge series going on. Maya Angelou was greatly influenced by the Civil Rights Movement. The Civil Rights Movement was a movements in the United States which they has a goal was to end segregation and discrimination against African Americans, or Blacks and give them their voting rights. I believe that Maya Angelou's writing has became more positive after the Civil Right Movement had taken place, it had inspiration and was hoping for the blacks to succeed the goal trying to get reached of them to became more civilized.
Angaza, Maitefa. "A precious prism Maya." Black Issues Book Review. 01 Mar. 2001: 30. eLibrary. Web. 19 May. 2014.
Maya Angelou was one of America’s greatest writers in history. She was known for her many writings and for her part in Civil Rights Movements. Maya Angelou went through many hardships during her childhood, the most prevalent of those, racism over her skin color. This racism affected where she grew up, where she went to school, even where she got a job. “My education and that of my Black associates were quite different from the education of our white schoolmates. In the classroom we all learned past participles, but in the streets and in our homes the Blacks learned to drops s’s from plurals and suffixes from past tense verbs.” (Angelou 221) Maya Angelou was a strong believer in a good education and many of those beliefs were described in her
In Maya Angelou’s third book of poetry And Still I Rise, the personal struggles of the African American Woman are brought to life through poetic works. With inspirations drawn from personal journeys of Maya Angelou herself, powerful poems praise, celebrate, and empathize with the feminine colored experience. Angelou’s writing sheds glaring light on themes of feminine power, beauty, and perseverance, raising the African American Woman to a pedestal that demands respect and adoration. For Angelou’s audience, the everyday woman is presented equipped with all the necessities to thrive and shine in the face of adversity. In Maya Angelou’s works “Phenomenal Woman”, “Woman Work”, and “Still I Rise”, audiences are able to connect to the strength and virtue of the woman that is brought to life through the praising of femininity, and through its power to make an impact on society.
Two well regarded and recognized poets, Maya Angelou and Alice Walker, wrote lots of different renowned poetry that is appreciated for its beauty and its truth. Both poets are African American woman, although in different times, many of their words rang true to one other. Their work can be compared and contrasted by understanding the poems as two separate pieces of work, and then looking at how each are similar and different in their own respects.
Maya Angelou is an author and poet who has risen to fame for her emotionally filled novels and her deep, heartfelt poetry. Her novels mainly focus on her life and humanity with special emphasis on her ideas of what it means to live. The way she utilizes many different styles to grab and keep readers’ attention through something as simple as an autobiography is astounding. This command of the English language and the grace with which she writes allows for a pleasant reading experience. Her style is especially prominent in "I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings", where the early events of Angelou’s life are vividly described to the reader in the postmodern literary fashion.
She inspired African Americans to express their work and be able to write how they feel. Lucille was awarded many times for all her writings and poems about how her and others lived. Lucille was even able to graduate from universities and was able to teach others. Her work made people realize how Africans were really treated and inspired many. Lucille gave Africans Americans hope to finally be recognized for their work. Lucille even wrote about America itself, not just blacks, but also history on white people. Lucille had a huge impact on American Literature by being the first of African Americans to be