Masking In Raph Ellison's Invisble Man

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The author, Raph Ellison had written a book called, “Invisble Man,” that discusses how masking has been used as a shrewd survival strategy. He support his claim by defining the meaning of masking, by comparing himself to his grandfather, by describing his experiences with masking. Early on in the prologue, the speaker pretends to accept his invisibility. However, he almost embraces it as if he has no real choice. This seems to be his way of gaining control of his own fate. He says, “I say all this to assure you that it is incorrect to assume that, because I'm invisible and live in a hole, I am dead. I am neither dead nor in a state of suspended animation. Call me Jack-the-Bear, for I am in a state of hibernation.” Then later he says, …show more content…

The speaker states, “He was an odd old guy, my grandfather, and I am told I take after him. It was he who caused the trouble.” In the beginning, the narrator’s grandfather was about to pass away. Right before the grandfather’s death, he tells the narrator, “I want you to overcome 'em with yeses, undermine 'em with grins, agree 'em to death and destruction, let 'em swoller you till they vomit or bust wide open." They thought the old man had gone out of his mind. He had been the meekest of men. On his deathbed, he admits that the struggle against white oppression is still continuing and that he didn’t want the narrator to follow his footsteps. The grandfather wanted the narrator stay strong for himself, but the narrator’s parents told him to annoy his …show more content…

At his graduation, the narrator gives a highly praised speech talking about using humility as the secret of success. The speech got him an invitation to recite the speech at a meeting for his hometown’s white leaders to get a scholarship. When he arrives at the meeting, he is also invited to take part in the “battle royal” before giving his speech. Although the narrator’s invitation to speak is seemingly an honor, the prestige is quickly undercut by the fact that his speech is not considered any more important than a grotesque piece of entertainment. The narrator joins the blindfolded match to fight other participants who don’t like him from his school. During his battle, he had wanted to give up, but he knew that the town’s leaders were watching him. To avoid disapproval from the leaders he force himself to continue fighting in a senseless battle against his peers. After the battle, the narrator tries to deliver his speech with a mouth full of blood. Whenever the narrator says a large word, the men teasingly yell at him to repeat it louder. The narrator knew how “humiliating” it was, but he did what he was told anyway. When asked to repeat the phrase “social responsibility,” accidently the narrator rephrased it with a word the leaders don’t like to hear, “social equality.” When the narrator say the word, he saw how quickly the leaders can take away everything they have given him. After

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