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Roles of women in literature
Roles of women in literature
Gender in literature
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Goodness Ezeji
Pro. Elaine MacDougall
English 102
17 September 2015
I, Margaret Atwood, was born in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, to Margaret Dorothy, a former dietitian and nutritionist from Woodville, Nova Scotia and Carl Edmund Atwood, an entomologist. Due to my father’s ongoing research in forest entomology, I spent much of my childhood in the backwoods of northern Quebec and traveling back and forth between Ottawa, Sault Ste. Marie, and Toronto. I did not attend full-time school until I was eight years old and I became an avid reader of literature, Dell pocketbook mysteries, Grimm's Fairy Tales, Canadian animal stories, and comic books. Also, I started writing at the age of 6 and decided that it was going to be my profession at the age of 16.
As a Novelist, I’m motivated by myths and fairy tales which has been my love from an early age, and real world environmental, social, and financial issues. For example; The Heart Goes Last, was inspired by me thinking about prisons. Going back to early history, we didn't have prisons until we had permanent settlements, because if you have nomadic communities, you can't build prison systems. So where did this whole prison thing come from and what are
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they for? Are they to keep us safe from really bad people? Are they to punish people? Are they to reform them? It kicked off an exploration of prisons as profit-making schemes. Although I often portray female characters dominated by patriarchy in my novels, especially “The Edible Woman” which is about a woman who cannot eat and feels that she is being eaten, my works are not feminist.
I believe that the feminist label can only be used for writers who deliberately work within the context of the feminist movement. I never say I'm an "ist" of any kind unless I know how the other person is defining it (Am I against mascara, etc.) but overall: I believe women are complete human beings (radical, I realize) and that laws should mirror this. Nevertheless, men and women are not "equal" if "equal" means "precisely the same." In some of my books, the female central character is a depiction of every woman who is victimized and lessened by gender and
politics. My choices when writing were between distinction and doom on the one hand, and mediocrity and coziness on the other. To me, when writing, it is best not to let fear hinder your success. I think the main thing is: Just do it. Plunge in! Being Canadian, I go swimming in icy cold lakes, and there is always that hesitant moment when you are thinking “am I really going to do this? won’t it hurt?” And at some point you just have to flop in there and scream. Once you’re in, keep going. You may have to crumple and toss, but we all do that. Courage! I think that is what’s most vital.
Natalie Wood, who born in San Francisco, was an American film and television actress. Wood is married from Robert Wagner, and they have three children. Natalie Wood died on November 29, 1981, and no one knows how exactly she died. In addition, Wood was with her husband and their friend in the boat, and she argued with Wagner before living the boat. Also, Wood afraid of water her whole life, and she died by drowning on a weekend trip.
An influential American printmaker and painter as she was known for impressionist style in the 1880s, which reflected her ideas of the modern women and created artwork that displayed the maternal embrace between women and children; Mary Cassatt was truly the renowned artist in the 19th century. Cassatt exhibited her work regularly in Pennsylvania where she was born and raised in 1844. However, she spent most of her life in France where she was discovered by her mentor Edgar Degas who was the very person that gave her the opportunity that soon made one of the only American female Impressionist in Paris. An exhibition of Japanese woodblock Cassatt attends in Paris inspired her as she took upon creating a piece called, “Maternal Caress” (1890-91), a print of mother captured in a tender moment where she caress her child in an experimental dry-point etching by the same artist who never bared a child her entire life. Cassatt began to specialize in the portrayal of children with mother and was considered to be one of the greatest interpreters in the late 1800s.
What is your definition of feminism? My definition of feminism are the qualities of a woman. There are different styles of writing: romanticism, Victorian and modernism. Anna Letitia “Barbauld was born in 1743 into provincial dissent, that cradle of so many key voices of the Enlightenment. Her father taught first at a school and then an academy, coaching lads whose refusal to swear to the 39 articles meant they were barred from the ancient universities” (Hughes p.792). Mina Loy, who was born in London, both parents where from different places, a Protestant mother and a Jewish Father; She was an experimental poet whose writing of lyrics and long poems created a stir, because it demonstrated the work of literary, linguistic and sexual Iconoclasm, before that she had interest in the visual arts. (Loy p. 2077). Both Barbauld wrote in modernism literature and Loy wrote in romantic literature, but both wrote about similar topics; their poems elaborated on, the character of femininity and morality.
The term feminist is seen with a negative connotation because people use it as an insult against women in an effort to make them seem irrational and unfair, but in reality it is the exact opposite of that. Feminism is defined as the “belief in or advocacy of women’s social, political, and economic rights, especially with regard to equality of the sexes.” (Feminism). There is no reason that there should be a negative connotation to this belief or participation in advancing this belief, yet there is. This battle and struggle for equal rights has been going on for a very long time, but it really took off in the 1920s. The 19th amendment and The New Woman really helps to show how quickly women and their rights progressed in the United States. Many
Prisons have dated back to the twentieth century when the United States had almost two million people confined in prisons or jails. Prisons have been a form of government punishment that has shaped our nation to what it is today. The first jail was established in Philadelphia, in 1970. It was called the Walnut Street Jail and was recorded as the first use of imprisonment through solitary confinement. The basic principles of the new system were to reform those in prison, and to segregate those according to age, sex, and type of offenses charged against them (Schoenherr). The second prison was called Sing-Sing a...
“Feminism”, as defined today, is “1: the theory of the political, economic, and social equality of the sexes,” and “2: organized activity on behalf of women’s rights and interests.”2 Many critics claim that feminism has been active longer than the word itself has existed.3 The word, “feminist” was not in true use until the late 1800s and early 1900s, but activism for women’s rights was alive and well a...
The second definition found in Merriam-Webster is “the belief that men and women should have equal rights and opportunities,” which corresponds to “the theory of the political, economic, and social equality of the sexes” (“Feminism | Definition of Feminism by Merriam-Webster”). The second definitions should be what it actually means, but for the most part, feminism has been gearing its interest only towards women and completely ignoring men in the equation. Emma Watson delivered a HeForShe speech back in September 20, 2014 at the United Nations Headquarters in New York. With the tag line “Gender equality is your issue too,” that would draw all of us in for a second until you realize that there aren’t any issues feminism has addressed for men; you may see a few here and there, but cases relating to men barely get any media attention. Real feminism is equality where the other gender is not ignored
Feminism is the belief that women should have political and social equality that is equal to the male society. Feminism is also the belief that women should receive the same opportunities as men in their personal decisions involving their careers, politics, and expression. It is thanks to these beliefs that many authors base their works on feminism. According to Anne-Marie Kappeli, feminist texts reflect the author’s views on women in society. In addition, most of the authors who write feminist texts are women. Feminist texts often relate to the oppression of power towards women and they also point out the unfairness and deficiencies of equal opportunity in society. Feminism also is used to create an interesting story. It is typical that in feminist stories, the main character is often a heroine who struggles with the oppression of the male society.
Feminism, in its simplest definition, is the belief that men and women should have equal rights and opportunities. (Webster) Feminists fight for equality for women to men socially, politically, and economically. At the peak of feminist discourse is equality for men and women in education and in employment. However, feminism also focuses on more than issues regarding the rights of women in relation to men. Issues of gender equality and women’s right to control their sexuality are also at the core of feminist theory. A key argument made by many feminists is how women have very little control over their sexuality, mainly being defined and controlled by men. T...
A feminist is someone who is trying to advocate for the equality of women. I believe ...
What is feminism anyway? Feminism cannot be tied down to a single definition because not all feminists believe in the same thing, they all have their own different set of beliefs. Feminist literary theory according to Lois Tyson (1999, p. 81) examines the ways in which literature reinforces or undermines the economic, political, social and psychological oppression of women. This song speaks about the inequality of women. In the first line of the first verse, it says ‘You have got the words to change a nation but you are biting your tongue’, this clearly describes patriarchy. Patriarchy, is the syst...
The word feminism is sometimes misinterpreted and associated with female superiority and hatred of men, although most people probably agree that feminism can mean the desire for social and economic parity. There is so much baggage surrounding this term that clarification of what feminism is and is not, is essential. Indeed, the way feminism has developed has not been pretty. “Feminism over the years have [sic] evolved away from its noble purpose of creating awareness and defending women rights to creating new ridiculous ‘belief systems.’...feminism has become more like a medium for angry women to vent their hatred and frustration towards man”(“Feminism is Chauvinism”). This definition goes completely against the true meaning of what feminism entails. Feminism can be defined as a fundamental respect for others and the desire for equality between men and women.
Feminism is the advocacy of women’s rights on the basis of the equality of the sexes. Feminism is not all about woman’s rights, it is about a woman’s right to have the same pay as a man or to be a working mom while the husband stays at home. Neither gender should be shamed for providing for their family whether the mom stays at home with the kids or the dad does. As Maisie Williams said, “I also feel like we should stop calling feminists ‘feminists’ and just start calling people who aren’t feminist ‘sexist’ – and then everyone else is just a human. You are either a normal person or a sexist. People get a label when they’re bad.”
Men view the word feminist as a sexist term in and of itself, because it has “fem” in it, meaning woman. Although feminism strives towards equality at ALL costs,, feminism and equalism are NOT the same. Changing feminism to equalism would imply that men would have to take a step down to be equal to the female gender, further arguing that women are weak and have to have men do everything for us. Feminism proves that we can take that step UP to be equal to men and not have to settle to meet somewhere in the middle. Feminism proves that we are strong, abled beings that can do anything a man can. Feminism is basically women bringing out the best in all of us... But why stop there? Men can, too! Feminism is NOT exclusive to women, as most might think. Male celebrities, such as actor Matt McGorry from Orange is the New Black, openly identifies as an “Intersectional Feminist” in his Twitter
A singular definition that is common is: “Feminists want both men and women to be treated equally on all fronts, in all aspects of society and in all parts of the world” (Chepurny, “Feminism” Defined: A Detailed Look at One of the Most Controversial Labels Today). Although this definition is true for many feminists, there are some who would disagree. Like religion, politics and other beliefs, feminism has many different variations to members within the group. There are many different forms of feminism to go along with the many different beliefs amongst individuals.