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Essay on The age of exploration
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Marco polo influence on the world
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The age of exploration was a time of interest in other countries and cultures. Marco Polo was an explorer who was inspired to travel to different parts of the world in search of these distinct cultures. Marco Polo was an Italian traveler who was inspired to travel, visited China, and wrote a book entitled The Travels of Marco Polo. Marco Polo was born in Venice, Italy in 1254. He was born into a noble family and received a quality education. While Polo was young, his father, Niccolò Polo, and his uncle, Maffeo Polo traveled to China during the Yuan Dynasty and established proper relations there. Niccolò and Maffeo had been traveling for many years before Marco was born. As Marco Polo grew older, his interest in travel increased. When Polo was 17, he traveled with his father and uncle to China for the first time. The three men traveled on the Silk Road on their way to Western Asia. Along the way, Polo took notes on his observations at each place he visited. This journey was Polo’s most famous and was the first of many travels. Marco Polo’s greatest journey was when he visited the Yuan Empire and spent 25 years in Asia. …show more content…
In 1298, Polo was captured and put into prison by the Genoans for a year. While in prison, Polo met a romance writer named Rustichello and told him of his travels in Asia. Rustichello later wrote down these stories and they became what is known as The Travels of Marco Polo. The Travels of Marco Polo was copied many times by hand because there were no printing presses or inventions of the sort at this time period. There is no original copy of the book known because the many authors had the freedom to rework the stories. This document inspired many individuals to travel the world including Christopher Columbus. These individuals were looking to experience the wonders and wealth of China that Polo described in his stories for
Invisible Cities’[its original Italian title ‘le città invisibili’] by the Italian author Italo Calvino, is a novel compiled of Prose poems describing the wonders of an adventurist whose discoveries are made up of his inner aspirations to venture; Marco Polo. Written in the Thirteenth century, it was published by Giulio Einaudi, in 1972 then translated into English by William Weaver in 1974. Calvino was inspired by the travel diary, ‘The Travels of Marco Polo’ that documented all of the voyagers’ discoveries that followed his journey throughout Asia within Yuan Dynasty China. The book revolves around Marco Polo and that era’s Emperor of China, Kublai Khan who actively seeks Polo out, to present to him the foundations of cities that he may rule over. The traveller responds through
There is a debate whether or not Marco Polo truly went to China. The side that does not believe Marco Polo traveled to China has this view because Marco Polo did not mention the Great Wall. In addition, the Chinese culture was not noted of. Being a foreigner, Marco Polo did not write about these strange things such as foot binding, calligraphy and etcetera. Not only that, but Marco Polo did not catch onto and learn the Chinese language due to the time he was there. Also, Marco Polo was not mentioned or documented about directly in the Chinese writings. However, three Venetians were written about.
After receiving a job in a minor administrative position for the Mongol ruler, Marco Polo stayed in China for another seventeen years. Throughout this time he wildly traveled across the Chinese land and collected stories about his experiences in the foreign country. His book, The Travels of Marco Polo helped to shape Western European culture, though scholars question the legitimacy behind his stories since he left out many prominent features of the Chinese life.
European states started embarking on a sequence of worldwide explorations that marked a new period in the world during the start of the 15th century. This period was called the Age of Exploration and it extended to the early 17th century, allowing Western Europe to venture to places like Africa, America and the Far East. This period is defined by figures like Ferdinand Magellan, the first to go crosswise the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean as well as the first to go around the globe.
During the European exploration, which was in the 15th and 16th century, explorers were sailing around to explore, trade, spread, or get new things. These places were throughout Europe (Spain, Portugal, etc.), America (The colonies), and through Asia. These explorers were sailing through the Indian, Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. These explorations started from Portugal with Bartolomeu Dias and Vasco da Gama and this time of exploration spread to different countries and other explorers such as Christopher Columbus, Hernando Cortez and more. All this exploration was all done with new sailing innovations and navigation schools (which was created by Prince Henry) which taught people to explore and sail across the sea. Some major points of European exploration were the discovery of the new world (America), which was a new place never explored by the Europeans. The exploration of the coastlines of the Indian Ocean and the China Sea, as well as explorers trying to find new and faster sea routes to different places, which was also important. European exploration in the 15th and 16th centuries was motivated by God (spreading Christianity), gold (wealth), and glory (becoming glorious for your country
For the purpose of better understanding, I start by providing some background information about each of the two men. Marco Polo was an Italian citizen born into a wealthy Venetian merchant family. His most significant travel experience came in 1271, when he set out with his father Nicolo and his uncle Maffeo on a journey to the court of the Mongol Emperor of China, Kubilai Khan. Polo returned only twenty four years later to his homeland of Venice. On the other hand, Ibn Battuta was a jurist from Morocco who left his native city- Tangier, in 1325, for a journey to the East that would cover a total of seventy-five thousand miles and keep him twenty nine years away from home. In this essay, I will be dealing primarily with the aforementioned ex...
Waugh, Teresa. The Travels of Marco Polo. New York: Sidgwick and Jackson Limited, 1984. Print. This source tells the reader about the specific locations that Marco polo traveled and explored. Each chapter and division in this source goes in depth into a different location; as well as providing visuals. This source has a lot of good information pertaining to the imprisonment of Marco Polo, and the scribe who recorded Marco's tales of his travels.
To begin with, Gold was the most significant motivation of ‘the age of exploration’. ‘The age of exploration’ began in the early 15th century and it lasted until the 17th century. The purpose of numerous explorations at that time was to find gold. Since the trades between the West and the East had started, various kinds of merchandise drastically flowed to Europe. Among the eastern products, what Europeans were most interested in was gold. Royal families and nobles were eager to acquire gold to show off their wealth and power. Merchants in Venetia, or other cities also wanted golden products to make big profits in their transactions. Accordingly, they planned to explore the unknown world in purpose of possessing more gold. In addition, the travelers are obliged to search gold in expeditions by the kingdoms. Since Explorers often had a lack of funding needed for their journeys, they should rely on the kingdoms which can afford the expenses. Ships, crews and sailing utilities were provided for the adventures by the nations. In exchange of these supports, kingdoms required the explorers to search the location of the valuable jewels and offer some of them. Hence, travelers were de...
Christopher Columbus was conceived in 1451 at Genoa. Genoa was a seaport that was on the Ligurian ocean. His name was Cristoforo Colombo and that was converted into English as Christopher Columbus. Christopher Columbus had two siblings, which he was more established than both. Christopher Columbus had small tutoring quite recently like the majority of the general population amid that age. Genoa was a bustling seaport and Christopher Columbus gained much from the mariners. Christopher Columbus' dad was a poor weaver. Christopher Columbus worked with his dad for some time, yet his heart was determined to cruising. ("Christopher Columbus." The book of information, 2000.)
...r his travels, Polo became a prisoner of war in Genoa (Genoa was at war with Venice in the War of 1294–1299) between 1298–1299. While in prison, Marco met and wrote The Travels with the romance writer, Rustichello da Pisa. His tale of The Travels was beneficial to nobles, merchants, and evangelists of the time. It enabled them to know their surroundings and take advantage of the new opportunities of trade and religion, etc.
During the Renaissance, a period where there was a burst of creativity in art and writing, Europeans were encouraged to endeavour on new adventures of curiosity. The Age of Exploration started in the 15th century and continued into the 17th century. The three main reasons that prompted Europeans to explore were god, glory, and gold. Europeans hoped to find new sources of gold and silver in unclaimed lands. The Muslims and Italians controlled the trade routes which linked the East and West. By controlling these trade routes they were able to charge high prices and make great profits. Thus, the Europeans wanted a new sea route to Asia to avoid losing profits and to gain wealth. Henry the Navigator was a Portuguese prince who was a supporter of
Exploration involves a journey fueled by the quest for knowledge and understanding. Explorers helped define the world and allowed humanity access to knowledge and information. Christopher Columbus can be considered an important explorer in the American history. His engagement in exploration left a thick mark in the world that cannot be undone. He is well known for his discovery of what was considered a new world, America. Christopher managed to achieve this through constant traveling that had him land on a new word that the European had no knowledge of. His voyages marked an imperative step in the American history. It opened up the European kingdoms and initiated the growth of trade routes and colonies. It developed a link between the continents
The Age of Exploration was a time period when Europeans made discoveries that transformed the world. The Age of Exploration was due to scientific developments and the desire for wealth. The Age of Exploration is a period that started in the 15th century with the first Portuguese explorations. During The Age of Exploration, Europeans used many tools and technology to make discoveries that transformed the world. During The Age of Exploration many explorers wanted to explore for many different reasons. Since they wanted to explore, they did explore and they made discoveries and explorations, and as a result, many effects many effects were made on the world.
For the rest of Europe as well it meant the slow death of the medieval period and the coming of the age of exploration and enterprise. It was, after all, a passage to India and China by sea that Columbus sought in 1492. The Travels of Marco Polo is among the books that helped shape the world we now live in.
...gers he , Ibn Battuta overcame them. Ibn Battuta traveled primarily in Muslim-ruled lands, in comparison to Marco Polo. Both men dictated accounts of their travels after they had returned home Polo, while in prison in the year of 1928 and Ibn Battuta, to a Moroccan scribe, since neither were trained, both Marco Polo and Ibn Battuta judged those they ran into by their own values. Both travels financial records exposed the great variety in Eurasian cultures during the year 1354- 1355. “When a man is riding through this [Gobi] desert by night and for some reason ... he gets separated from his companions ... he hears spirit voices talking to him ...Often these voices lure him away from the path and he never finds it again." This was one of the quotes he had written. This quote describes some part of his travels. He had moved away from people he loved for a few years.